查询词典 material requirements planning

A synthetic model of multi-level production planning and control integration is brought forward, which integrated Master Production Schedule , Material Requirements Planning , Shop Floor Control , order acceptance control, order release control and process control into a whole. Besides, a new method of production management—— Theory of Constraints is introduced into the traditional MRP, and a method to integrate TOC with MRP is put forward. As a result, a system of production planning management for ceramics enterprise is developed. Then several problems of shop planning and control for ceramics enterprise including the modeling of production line, the optimized utilization of kiln, the complement and due-date of products are discussed. A mathematical programming model of equalization production for ceramics production line is set up. An optimized model is put forward, which uses genetic algorithm to solve the sequencing problem of ceramics before the kiln.

以生产计划与控制的集成为目标，提出将一个企业中的主生产计划、物料需求计划、车间作业计划与接受订单控制、投料控制与生产控制集成的多级生产计划与控制的总体模型，将一种新的生产管理方法——约束理论引入传统的MRP中，提出了实现TOC和MRP集成的具体方法；针对陶瓷企业的特点，为重庆兆瓷研制了一套陶瓷企业生产计划管理系统；并对陶瓷企业车间计划与控制中的一些具体问题进行了研究，建立了陶瓷生产线均衡生产的数学规划模型，就窑炉的优化利用、产品配套和交货期问题、陶瓷生产线的能力平衡等问题进行了研究。

Material Requirements Planning is a software based production planning and inventory control system used to manage manufacturing processes.

物料需求计划是一种基于软件的生产计划和库存控制系统，用于管理制造过程。

Enterprise Resource Planning, ERP, is founded on the base of the early Material Requirements Planning and Manufacturing Resource Planning in 1970s.

企业资源计划ERP是从早期的物料需求计划MRP和70年代的制造资源计划MRPⅡ(Manufacturing Resource Planning)的基础上产生的。

This paper mainly from the production point of view of the state enterprise reform, the use of master production plan, Material Requirements Planning and capacity requirements planning focus from MRP aspects, By enterprises decomposition of the products, research.

本文主要是从生产计划的观点对企业的现状进行改造，运用了主生产计划、物料需求计划和能力需求计划重点从MRP方面着手，通过对企业的产品进行分解、研究。

The paper presents a method to realize the production planning system based on the Material Requirements Planning arithmetic. It develops the system resolving and balancing the capacity on the platform of VC++.

提出了一种以物料需求计划算法为基础的生产计划系统的实现方法，算法的求解与能力的平衡在VC++平台上完成；系统基础数据的管理、操作界面的集成基于VFP平台。

Supply chain management is the current market environment, the most effective management approach, but when using a material requirements planning system composed of a number of corporate supply chain, the material requirements planning systems within the enterprise to pursue the best features and the whole supply chain committed to the best the characteristics of the conflict arises, it must be coordination and cooperation.

供应链管理是当前市场环境里最有效的管理方式，但是当采用了物料需求计划系统的多个企业组成供应链时，物料需求计划系统追求企业内部最优的特性和供应链致力于全体最优的特性就会产生冲突，因此必须进行协调合作。

Chapter 1 describes the historical development of ERP; in Chapter 2 introduced the basic principles of ERP; Article 9, Chapter 3 details the ERP of the seven core knowledge areas, including strategic planning, master production scheduling, material requirements planning, capacity requirements planning, materials procurement and inventory control, production operations management and cost management; Chapter 10 describes the ERP project implementation.

第1章介绍ERP的发展历史；第2章介绍ERP的原理基础；第3～9章详细介绍了ERP的7个核心知识领域，包括战略规划、主生产计划、物料需求计划、能力需求计划、物料采购与库存控制、生产作业管理和成本管理；第10章介绍了ERP项目实施。

English Abstract): The main purpose of this study is to perform a systematic research to the project capacity requirements planning and material requirements planning under limited capital circumstances. In order to solve the problems encountered by project manager with respect to the planning and the control of project scheduling.

中文摘要：本研究主要之目的乃结合资金限制加入於专案产能需求规划与专案物料需求规划问题之考虑中，以进行有系统之研究，提供专案经理作为专案排程之规划与控制的参考。

The paper presents a method to realize the production planning system based on the Material Requirements Planning MRP arithmetic. It develops the system resolving and balancing the capacity on the platform of VC++. The data management is based on the VFP. With the help of rapid material resolving, the visual technology of capability balancing and the powerful database function, it realizes the seamless integration of the modules of MIS and CADCAPP.

提出了一种以物料需求计划MRP算法为基础的生产计划系统的实现方法，算法的求解与能力的平衡在VC++平台上完成系统基础数据的管理、操作界面的集成基于VFP平台物料快速分解、能力平衡可视化技术与VFP强大灵活的数据库功能相结合，实现了管理信息系统MIS各模块的信息集成以及MIS与计算机辅助设计与工艺CADCAPP的无缝集成

Since 1973, the CPIM program has educated more than 90,000 manufacturing professionals on essential terminology, concepts, and strategies related to demand management, procurement and supplier planning, material requirements planning, capacity requirements planning, sales and operations planning, master scheduling, performance measurements, supplier relationships, quality control, and continuous improvement.

CPIM 在1973年始由 APICS 颁发，为评估个人在不断进化的生产和库存管理领域的知识提供全球统一的基础和标准。CPIM 知识广泛应用于供应链任务中，为企业在今天的全球竞争环境中降低成本，提高客户忠诚度提供动力。CPIM 传授的概念、策略和技巧与生产的需求管理，采购与供应计划，物料要求计划，产能要求计划，销售与作业计划，总排期时间表，绩效衡量，供应商关系，质量控制，持续改良等方面密切相关。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。