查询词典 map-making

Bindings worn, some corners showing cardboard at tips, hinges rubbed, most hinges starting to crack at top and bottom, 3 upper hinges cracked along half the length but covers still holding, some spines slightly chipped at top or bottom, title label missing on Volume I, label slightly chipped on 3 volumes, inscription to all pastedowns, occasional light staining and light soiling mainly to margins and chiefly in Volume I, some ink splashed on fore-edges of Volume II, just showing at edge of title page, small piece torn from fore-edge of 1 page in Volume I with loss of about 3 words on recto and verso, small closed tear to margin in Volume III, 2 in Volume IV, 1 just entering text, all neatly repaired with no loss of text, small piece missing from 1 corner in Volume V, no loss of text, title page of Volume VII slightly browned and with small piece missing from fore-edge margin, small hole in 1 text page with loss of a few letters, all still easily legible, map of the world has several repairs to reverse, no loss of image, plus several misfolds, lightly browned along 1 vertical fold, some calculations in old ink on reverse of 1 map, tiny hole in 1 map with very slight loss, a small brown stain to 1 plate, 3 tiny holes in lower margin of 1 plate.

条件绑定破旧，在一些弯道显示提示纸板，摩擦铰链，铰链最开始打击在顶部和底部，3上铰链沿长度的一半，但其涵盖破获仍然持有，有些刺略有顶部或底部缺口，标题标签上卷失踪一，标签上稍微切3卷，所有pastedowns题词，偶尔光染色和轻弄脏主要是利润率和主要余卷，一些墨水溅到突出，第二卷的边缘，就显示在标题页的边缘，小件撕裂的前奏，1页边卷约3对直肠和Verso的损失我的话，小封闭撕裂，在第三卷，第四卷2，1只输入文本，所有整齐，没有文字的损失修复保证金，从一小块角落的第五卷，没有文字的损失，卷扉页七略变黄，并从一小块突出失踪的边缘利润，在1文字页小孔与几个字母损失失踪，所有仍然很容易辨认，在世界地图上有几个维修扭转，没有形象的损失，再加上一些变异，轻轻沿1垂直倍褐变，在对1地图，地图上，在一洞非常小的损失，改变旧墨水一些计算小褐变1盘，3小孔低1板块边缘。

On the basis of Earth surface space using reference ellipsoid as height basis, map space using Gauss-Kruger projection plane as height basis, a viewpoint is proposed that map projection actually establishes corresponding relationship between the height bases of two different spaces above. From the viewpoint of projection and visible representation, the relationships among earth surface space, RS imagery space and map space are analyzed; the differences among different representations of earth surface space are identified theoretically; virtual reality is applied to the representation of land surface space, and a prototype of real 3D virtual reality system based on spatial information is developed. By means of digital simulation, virtual reality representation of land surface space in visual image space is realized.

在以参考椭球面为高程基准面表征地表空间、以高斯-克吕格地图平面为高程基准面表征地图空间的思想基础上，提出了地图投影实质上是建立两个空间的高程基准面之间关系的观点；从投影和可视表达的角度，分析了地表空间、遥感图像空间、地图空间之间的关系，从理论上区分了对地表空间的不同表达方式之间存在的差别；将虚拟现实技术应用于地表空间的表达，研制了空间信息三维虚拟现实系统原型，利用数字模拟技术在视像空间实现了对地表空间的真三维虚拟现实表达。

Map is a powerful tool for recording,displaying,computing and analysing roomage relationship of geographic objects. With the development of Science of Computer and Mapping technology, traditonal paper map will be replaced by digital map for its preponderant attribute of dynamical, alternative, Super-Media intergrated, Multi-Yardstick expression and Multi-Dimension displays.

地图是记录、显示、计算、分析地理事物空间关系的一个重要工具，数字地图则具有动态性、交互性、超媒体集成、多尺度表达、多维化显示等优越特性，计算机科学与测绘技术的发展，使得传统纸质地图逐渐被数字地图取代。

Optimization; parametric quadratic convex programming; set-valued map; directional derivative; linear stability; solution-set map; parametric linear programming; error bound; subdifferential map; lower locally directionally Lipschitzian; upper locally di-rectionally Lipschitzian; locally directionally Lipschitzian; convex function; quasidiferential; kernelled quasidiferential; quasi-kernel; star-kernel; star-diferential; Penot diferential; subderivative; superderivative; epiderivative; set-valued optimization; set-valued analysis; subdifferential; optimization condition;ε-dual; scalization; generalized subconvexlike-cone;ε-Lagrange multiplier

基础科学，数学，运筹学最优化；集值映射；方向导数；线性稳定；最优解集映射；参数线性规划；参数凸二次规划；误差界；次微分映射；下局部方向Lipschitzian；上局部方向Lipschitzian；局部方向Lipschitzian；凸函数；拟微分；核拟微分；拟核；星核；星微分； Penot-微分；上导数；下导数； Epi-导数；集值优化；集值分析；集值映射的次微分；最优性条件；广义锥次类凸；ε-对偶；数乘；ε-Lagrange乘子

It was found that the asymmetric induction level of H〓-MAP was exclusively higher than that of corresponding MAP. Under the optimized reaction conditions, the allylation product could be obtained in up to 90.9% ee with H〓-MAP having 3, 5-xylyls as chiral inducer.

发现H〓-MAPs比MAPs类配体取得了更好的不对称诱导效果，在优化的反应条件下，可以得到90.9％ee值的产物，大大高于文献中报道的MAPs配体的最好结果（73％ee）。

Familiar with the map, this is very critical, even if a rookie, in the sameQian Babai make a map of this, it will become a master, but a Laoniao, all of a sudden give him a new map, he certainlyShould not play.

熟悉地图，这个也很关键，就算是一个菜鸟，在同一个地图上打个千八百此的，那也会变成高手，但是一个老鸟，忽然给他一个新地图，那他肯定发挥不出应有的水平。

The procedure of the analysis is as follows :first,the digital road map was made based on the paper map ofFangshan,southwest Beijing,andthefire distribution map was made byinputingthefire points collected withGPSinto the GIS.The road connectivity was obtained using the Axwoman to drawlines along the roads.Buffers onthe lines within a distance of 1 000m were made,and the curver fitting was analyzed between the fire numbers and the road connectivity.

首先对房山区的纸质地形图进行扫描，制作房山的道路分布专题图，并将GPS采集的林火火点位置转入ArcView GIS，制作林火火点位置图；用Axwoman扩展模块勾绘了道路，进行了道路连通度的分析，并以勾绘的连通线作了1 000 m的缓冲分析；以连通度与相应的缓冲区内的林火火点数作了拟合分析。

The soil erodibilities are compared and appraised for the majority of the soil types in Ningxia. The method published by D. W. Fryrear et al is adopted to calculate erodible fractions for the soils in Ningxia. The erodibilities of main soil types are compared and analyzed. Spatial distribution of soil erodibilities in the region can be perceived on the Map of Ningxia Soil Erodibility. The map is based on the digitized map of soil types of the all region by means of the geographical information system of Region Manager. Evaluation results show that erodible soils occupy a large portion of the total area of the region.(3) The third task is evaluation of effects of human activities for farming on soil erodibility. Tillage and cultivation can alter soil properties. The paper, based on the discussion on the characteristics of farmland suffering wind erosion in the region, analyzes the contents and intensities of farming disturbing surface soil. Emphasis is paid on the effect of farming on erodibilities of each type of soil.

W Fryrear等人的计算土壤可蚀部分含量的方程，此方程的自变量包括土壤有机质、碳酸钙、沙粒含量、沙粘比，计算了宁夏主要土壤类型表层的可蚀含量，进而比较它们的可蚀性，并以宁夏土壤分布图为底图用地理信息系统建立了宁夏土壤风蚀数据库，完成了宁夏土壤可蚀性图，评价结果显示宁夏地区主要的土壤类型较容易遭受风蚀；（3）农业经营对土壤风蚀的影响及其评价，在分析宁夏农业土壤遭受风蚀特征的基础上，首先讨论了农业活动对土壤理化性质的干扰，评价主要耕作栽培措施对土壤风蚀的影响，选取粗糙度、表面结皮、可蚀颗粒含量、留茬和有效时间为指标，用打分方法作了评价。

Place the hair-line along the north-south lineon the map. Turn map and compass until the compass needle points inexactly the same direction as both lines. Your map is now oriented.

将指南针上正北的刻度线与地图上的南北向的方格线对齐，同时转动地图和上面的指南针，直到指南针的指针准确地指向刻度盘上的正北方向时，你的地图便可以正确使用了。

The orthograph map is a new map which integrated by the remotely sensed image and the simplified topographic map, in the digital regional geological survey, the orthograph may be regarded the important information resources of geo-survey, the handy geo-maps of geo-workers outside and the geo-carriers of geological features.

正射遥感影像地图是遥感影像与简化地形图复合而成的一种新图，在数字区调中，正射遥感影像地图可以作为地质填图的数据采集的重要信息源、区调地质测量的野外工作手图以及区域地质等要素的载体。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。