查询词典 many body problem

In the first part, the dissertation gives a detailed literature review about oversaturated traffic control and summarizes six basic fundamental problems. They are control subsystem partition problem, control objective category problem, control methodology selection problem, parameter optimization problem and control strategy problem.

本文首先对以往涉及到的过饱和控制问题进行了详细的总结，归纳出过饱和状态控制中六个基础问题，即控制小区的划分问题、控制目标的类型问题、控制方法问题、优化计算方法问题、交通流模型问题和控制策略问题。

The principal problems concerning pecuniary penalty were:problem of establishing pecuniary penang as a principal penalty,the problem of units and grades of the pecuniary penalty.the problem of bartering pecuniary penalty for remission of terms of imprisonment,the problem of too light or too heavy an imposition of the pecuniary penalty,and the problem of the relationship between the pecuniary penalty and damages.

从1908年到1910年，中央各部院堂官、地方各省督抚、将军都统陆续上奏对大清刑律草案的签注意见，其中涉及罚金的主要问题有：罚金定为主刑问题、罚金单位和等级问题、罚金易刑问题、罚金适用的过轻与过重问题、罚金与赔偿金的关系问题。

Secondly, based on the different structure characteristics and additional conditions, we study several kinds of inverse problems of pseudoparabolic equations. One is a kind of pseudoparabolic inverse problem of identifying a constant coefficient solved by combining the formal solution of the problem and the additional condition properly. The second is the pseudoparabolic inverse problems of identifying an unknown boundary function and an unknown source term solved by using the Riemann function method to get the formal solution of the problem and then using the additional condition to transform the problem into a Volterra integral equation of the second kind. The third is a kind of backward heat flow problem of nonlinear pseudoparabolic equation solved by combining the Riemann function method and the fixed point theory properly.

其次，根据不同模型的结构特点和附加条件，研究了几类伪抛物型方程的反问题：一是利用问题的形式解并结合附加条件，解决了一类伪抛物型方程常数系数的反问题；二是利用Riemann函数方法获得问题的形式解，利用附加条件将问题转化成求解第二类Volterra积分方程问题，解决了一类伪抛物型方程未知边界值的反问题和未知源项的反问题；三是将Riemann函数方法和不动点定理相结合，解决了一类非线性伪抛物型方程的后向热流问题。

Mentary school;(2)The more parental verbal, physical and emotional conflict, and the more of represented aca?鄄demic problem and problem behavior. Verbal conflict significantly predicted academic problem; Physical conflict significantly predicted depression and problem behavior; Parental conflict related to children significantly negative?鄄ly predicted problem behavior;(3)Children′s cognitive appraisals is a mediator between the relation of parental conflict and children′s internal adjustment, but children′s cognitive appraisals isn′t a mediator between the rela?鄄tion of parental conflict and children′s external adjustment.

结果发现：（1）男女生除在父母情绪冲突和自尊方面的报告有显著差异外，其余各个方面都没有显著差异；随年级升高，儿童知觉的父母冲突内容显著增多，抑郁情绪、学习问题显著增多，而自尊水平显著下降；（2）父母冲突的不同形式和内容，以及青少年对父母冲突的不同认知评价可以预测青少年不同方面的社会适应；（3）认知评价在父母冲突与青少年的内部适应中起中介作用，但在父母冲突与青少年的外部适应中不起中介作用。

In the real life, have some to grow similarity since new problem and the old problem are general, unknown object and the known number object get in touch with always mutually, be on basis observing carefully in new problem , overwear knowledge , come to handle the new problem old experience, this thought is that process it is have purpose's , effective conversion contradiction, to solve a problem ultimately change solving problems that process , the mathematics inscribe one kind , is to change from saying , solving problems on this significance melt return to

中文摘要：在实际生活中，由于新老问题总有某种相似之处，未知的事物与已知的事物总是相互联系的，即在新问题仔细观察的基础上，用旧知识、旧经验来处理新问题，这种思维是一种转化过程，数学题的解题过程就是有目的的、有效的转化矛盾，最终解决问题，从这个意义上说，解题就是转化。

Based on the study on the traveling salesman problem, in this dissertation, some results on the solving of production scheduling problem using the neural networks are described, which includes the following main parts: l The method which was put forward by Hopfield－Tank of solving the traveling salesman problem is analyzed, and the drawbacks of the method are pointed out. The interlinks between optimal tours and city distribution in the clustering and divide and conquer method are analyzed. A parallel network algorithm on the problem of the traveling salesman problem is presented.

主要包括以下几个方面的内容： 1对Hopfield和Tank提出的解决旅行商问题的方法做了分析和研究，指出该方法的严重不足；对于用聚类方法和各个击破的思想解旅行商问题，分析了最优路径与城市分布之间的几个关系；提出了一个解决旅行商问题的并行网络算法，由这一算法得到的解是&or-optimal&路径。

The algorithm has some problems, such as bias problem, aliasing problem and one problem that affects none-shade part of image and is caused by Gaussian blur. To solve these problems, this paper makes some improvement on the algorithm. Firstly, it uses the Woos average depth principle and PCF algorithm to solving bias problem and aliasing problem; secondly, it designs and implements an effective method to control the range of blur; thirdly, it adapts any size texture to story information. This method for keeping information plays important part on raising realistic graphic; fourthly, it takes use of the technology of programmable graphics hardware and the method of FBO to improve efficiency of algorithm.

由于基于高斯模糊的阴影算法存在阴影走样、量化误差和高斯模糊影响非阴影部分图像等问题，因此本文从以下几个方面对算法进行了改进：第一，在算法中添加了woo的平均深度值原理和PCF算法，改善了量化误差和阴影走样问题；第二，设计并实现了一种方法，有效地控制了高斯模糊的范围，提高了三维图形的真实感；第三，使用任意大小的纹理进行存储，提高了阴影的真实感；第四，通过可编程图形硬件技术的应用，提高了算法的运行速度。

Adopting speech record analysis by making a sound while thinking ,aiming at Organic Chemistry test questions and doing a lot of individual case analysis, The author summarizes the successful problem-solving thinking strategy for outstanding students of Organic Chemistry questions then edites the successful problem-solving thinking strategy for outstanding students as a teaching plan and trains consciously the students in the experiment team adhibiting the problem-solving thinking strategy for Organic Chemistry in the usual teaching practice activities to find out the characteristics of students" problem-solving thinking activity in Organic Chemistry and to improve the students" ability of problem-solving in Organic Chemistry rapidly.

然后，将优生成功解题的思维策略编成教案，在正常的教学实践活动中，有意识地对实验组学生进行有机化学问题解决思维策略训练，以了解学生有机化学解题思维活动特征，促进学生有机化学问题解决能力的迅速提高。实验以株洲六○一中学高三年级理科两个班的学生为被试，以自编《高中有机化学问题解决能力检验的前测和后测试题》和自编《高中生有机化学解题思维策略训练教程》各1套等为材料，通过6周的教学训练，收集训练前、后有机化学测试成绩等数据，采用SPSS10.0进行统计分析，得出如下研究结论： 1、对高三年级学生进行有机化学解题思维策略训练能有效地提高其有机化学解题能力。

Thirdly, we examine a job scheduling problem, in which jobs could be processed by multiple in-line steppers. This problem includes two decisions: job assignment and job sequencing. Through developing a new and concise representation scheme for modeling the two decisions, we solve the multiple-machine scheduling problem by various meta-heuristic algorithms. The preceding single-machine scheduling problem in fact is a special case of the multiple-machine scheduling problem.

第三部分探讨在多机情境下，求解工件排程问题，在此情境下产生两个决策变数：工件指派给各机台，以及工件在机台内的排序问题；为了解决此问题，本研究透过新的染色体设计，能同时代表此两个决策变数，使得解题空间变小，求得更好的解题品质。

In the human body model based on the use of apar strip ie, 3' IA-body parts, and use a rigid body on the different nature of the human body to determine the end use of region matching and feature point matching the completion of many of the track, and it a better solution to the occlusion.

在人体模型的基础上，利用apar条形ie，3 IA-体的部位，并利用具有刚体性质的躯干对不同人体进行确定，最后采用区域匹配和特征点匹配完成多人的跟踪，并且很好的解决了遮挡问题。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。