查询词典 mandibular

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The course of treatment was 10.4 months, and the velocity of mandibular second molar mesializing was 0.8 mm per month, with 8.5 mm in mesiodistal direction, there was no changes in the vertical direction.

结果与结论：疗程10.4个月，下颌第二磨牙平均移动速度为0.8 mm/月；平均近中移动8.5 mm，垂直向没有变化；磨牙长轴向远中倾斜角度为2.5°，下颌中切牙位置无改变。

The clinical characters of oligodontia concluded from this study are following:(1) There is significant difference that more teeth absent and more existent teeth anomalies in patients of oligodontia/S group than in patients of oligodontia/I group, and the peg-shaped upper lateral incisor is the most frequently affected teeth with shape anomaly.(2) Both of the two groups have no significant differences in number of teeth missing between maxilla and mandible as well as that between left and right side.(3) The distribution of teeth missing is bilateral symmetry in both groups, but the frequency of teeth lost are different: excluding the third molar, in oligodontia/I group, the lower second premolar is the most frequently congenitally missing tooth followed by the upper lateral incisor, while in oligodontia/S group, the most frequently missing teeth are mandibular canine and maxillary lateral incisor. Nevertheless, the first molars are the most stable teeth in both groups.(4) In oligodonita/I group, the mean mesiodistal dimensions of all type of existent teeth are significantly smaller than normal value. It is implied that oligodontia is not an isolated phenomenon, but is related to a complex of other dental changes.

对于口腔多个恒牙先天缺失的临床特点有以下初步结论：(1)综合征型先天缺牙患者较单纯型先天缺牙患者恒牙缺失数目更多，平均分别为23.9个和14.9个，且现存牙齿有更多的形态异常，分别为7／10例（70％）和6／22例（27.3％），其中最常见的是上颌侧切牙畸形；(2)两种类型的多个恒牙先天缺失患者的缺牙数目在上下颌及左右侧之间均无差别；(3)两种类型的多个恒牙先天缺失患者在缺失牙位上均呈对称分布，但在具体牙位上有所差异：不计第三磨牙，单纯型先天缺牙最常缺失的牙位是下颌第二双尖牙、其次为上颌侧切牙；而综合征型先天缺牙最常缺失的牙位是下颌尖牙和上颌侧切牙；无论何种情况，第一磨牙均为牙列中最稳定的牙齿；(4)在单纯型先天缺牙患者中，现存恒牙的牙冠宽度较国人正常值偏小，差异显著，提示牙齿形态与多个牙先天缺失有一定相关性。

OBJECTIVE: To assess the value of mandibular distraction osteogenesis in treatment of OSAS in patients with congenital micrognathia and the effect of the surgery on the patients' respiratory functions.

目的：探讨和评价下颌骨牵引成骨技术在治疗小下颌畸形伴OSAS中的应用价值及对呼吸功能的改善作用。

Objective: This paper evaluates the effect of distraction osteogenesis in treatment of mandibular micrognathia accompanying with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.

目的：探讨牵引成骨术在治疗小下颌畸形伴阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome， OSAHS)中的应用。

Objective To improve the efficacy of operation for patients with prominent mandibular angle along with chin microsomia.

目的：提高双侧下颌角肥大伴有小颏畸形的手术治疗效果。

Reported the first clinical application of mandibular lengthening by gradual distraction in patients with hemifacial microsomia and Nagers'syndrome.

自从1992年，McCarthy等首先报道采用下颌骨逐渐牵引延长，以治疗半面萎缩和Nagers综合征以来，颌面部牵引成骨技术的研究已陆续开展起来。

Methods The surgery included both osteotomy and Medpor transplantation as a large scale filling stuff transfer under periosteum for hemifical microsomia(3 cases) and simple mandibular hypoplasia (6 cases) reco...

截骨并以Medpor作为填充材料，进行多部位，大范围组合填充于骨膜下骨与肌肉之间，矫治半侧颅面矮小 3例，单纯性下颌骨发育不良 6例。

Methods The surgery included both osteotomy and Medpor transplantation as a large scale filling stuff transfer under periosteum for hemi fical microsomia(3 cases) and simple mandibular hypoplasia (6 cases) reconstructi on. Results The result was satisfactory and showed a good nature skeleton facial outline.

方法截骨并以Medpor作为填充材料，进行多部位，大范围组合填充于骨膜下骨与肌肉之间，矫治半侧颅面矮小3 例，单纯性下颌骨发育不良6例。

Two patients manifested temporo-mandibular pain and dysfunction during the stabilization period thought to be caused by occlusal instability.

两名病人表现颞下颌疼痛和功能障碍在稳定时期认为是造成咬合不稳定。

In this study the composites were applied to repair the rabbits'mandibular defects and implanted at the surface as onlay grafts that was fixed with dental implants. The ability of the composites repairing maxillofacial defects was evaluated with general observation, radiological and histological examination and compared with autogenous bone and coral.

本研究通过观察rhBMP-2、胶原、珊瑚复合骨修复兔下颌骨缺损，加高狗下颌骨骨面及与牙种植体结合，并与新鲜自体骨和珊瑚的修复作用比较，（1）应用复合骨修复兔下颌骨缺损，1、2、3个月取材，（2）将复合骨植于狗下颌骨体部颊侧骨膜下，采用钛种植体固定，1.5、3个月取材，通过体视及测量，X线片，组织学等观测指标，分析rhBMP-2、胶原、珊瑚复合骨修复骨缺损特点和体内降解特点。

Lugalbanda was a god and shepherd king of Uruk where he was worshipped for over a thousand years.

Lugalbanda 是神和被崇拜了一千年多 Uruk古埃及喜克索王朝国王。

I am coming just now,' and went on perfuming himself with Hunut, then he came and sat.

我来只是现在，'歼灭战perfuming自己与胡努特，那麼，他来到和SAT 。