查询词典 mandibula

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率 1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

Firstly in this paper human mandibula was scanned by spiral CT. Then the data from CT was import into software (MIMICS 7.10) to reconstruct 3-D digital model. Software (Surfacer 10.5) was used to remove useless points , smooth the curves and output the STL file. The file was input into the rapid prototyping system, and was converted to slice format.

本研究首先用螺旋CT扫描离体人下颌骨，得到断层图像数据不经任何转换直接输入MIMICS软件进行三维重建，得到CAD三维数模，输入Surfacer软件除去杂点干扰，平滑曲面后，保存为STL文件，输入SLS快速成形系统通过激光烧结精铸蜡粉所制作的人下颌骨复制体，其形态、大小及结构与下颌骨实体标本基本一致。

In addition, the position of mandibula also had improvement.

而X线头影测量得出下领骨位置也有所改善。

The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%).

回顾性分析65例meige综合征患者的临床资料，并进行总结。

We use curved line model to describe the simple parts of mandibula, and the model can portray these parts effectively and can save the system expenses; we use curved face model to describe the complicated parts, and we can use detailed data obtained to study the rule of the mandibula.

对于下颌的简单部位采用曲线建模，这样既能有效刻画这些部位并能节省系统开销；而对于复杂的在下颌运动中起重要作用的部位进行曲面建模，这样可以获取这些部位在运动时的深度信息，以便于对下颌的运动规律进行深入的研究。

Thethree-dimensional(3-D) finite element method was used to reconstruct the 3-D models of the mandibula , the firstinferior molar and the implant.

方法应用部分下颌骨 CT扫描图像建立下颌骨的三维有限元模型，根据测量数据建立种植体的三维有限元模型，建立半解剖式种植义齿牙冠的三维有限元模型

The author identified and measured 5 landmarks of mandibula two times according to ten digital cephalometric radiographs selected randomly, then the mean error of measurements were determined.

随机选择10张数字化头颅侧位定位片，由作者对下颌骨上的5个测量指标进行先后两次定点和测量，然后对两次测量结果进行比较，检验重复测量误差的大小，是否对测量结果有影响。

Results Women were more often affected than men(1.83:1) and 53 patients were older than 40 years. The involved parts were as follows: eyelid 58 cases (89.2%), mouth and mandibula 46 cases(70.8%),neck 17 cases(26.2%). The symptom at onset were blepharospasm 42 cases(64.6%) or oromandibular dystonia 17 cases(26.2%).In part of the patients, cranial MRI examination could find focus in brainstem or basal ganglia. Among 37 patients treated with oral drugs, 4 cases were almost cured, 16 cases improved and 17 cases showed no effect. While in 15 patients treated through chiostridium botulinum toxin injection, 5 were almost cured, 9 improved and 1 had no effect.

结果 男女患病比率为1：1.83，40岁以上发病53例，受累部位依次为眼睑58例（89.2%）、口-下颌46例（70.8%）、颈部17例（26.2%）；首发症状以眼部不适、眼睑痉挛最多（42例，占64.6%），口-下颌肌张力障碍次之（17例，占26.2%）；14例行头MRI检查者8例发现脑干或基底节区病灶；口服药物治疗37例，显效4例，有效16例，无效17例；15例行肉毒毒素局部注射者显效5例，有效9例，无效1例。

Fab-rication of mandibula replicas with rapid prototying by laminated object manufacturing part1:three-dimensional reconstruc-tion of human mandibula ［J］.

众多的研究表明［11-13］，目前的RP拟合精度在工程学中是显著的，但在医学手术计划、外科解剖学教学、内植物个体适配化制造中是可以接受的，并在临床广泛应用。

ResultsAs for the lengthes of mandibula and mandibula r bodies in experimental group increased compared with control group, and the non mastication side increased compared with mastication side in experimental group

结果 ：下颌骨长度、下颌骨体长度实验组较对照组增长，实验组非咀嚼侧较咀嚼侧增长

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。