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Combined a large number of on -site investigate and survey data of loess area in the north of Shaanxi Province, the paper analyzed the influence factors and interrelationship of slope erosion, then put forward the main influence factors , the peculiarity of outwash destructions the main style and protective measures about slope erosion of highway in loess area. The first: the emphasis about protective measures of cut-slope are the selection of rate of grade, the place of plain stage of slope, the slope protection; the second: the emphases about drainage of cut-slope is the rational installation and mating of drainage establishment; And following this principle: the effective holding up , the rapid obviating, the smooth articulation, the seepage prevention and prevent erosion.

根据陕北黄土地区公路的大量现场调查和实测资料，分析了公路边坡冲蚀的影响因素及其相互关系，提出了黄土地区公路边坡冲蚀的主要影响因素、冲蚀破坏特点、主要类型与防护对策，得出：1、路堑边坡坡面冲蚀防护重点是坡率选择、边坡平台设置、边坡防护；2、路堑边坡排水重点是排水设施的合理设置与配套；并遵循有效拦截、迅速排除、衔接顺畅、防渗防冲等原则。

Through the analyses of "To perceive object voluntary and paint it" between main body and object, modeling of ancient scholars' painting between main body and object and Compare both of them, It finds that modeling of ancient scholars' painting falls away from "To perceive object voluntary and paint it".

通过对"应物象形"的主体与客体的分析，以及对文人画造"形"的主体与客体的分析，将两者进行比较。

During the detailed dissertation in this paper, it explains the meaning of the conception of "To perceive object voluntary and paint it" from the history and ideological background that make it be produced and considers that it is the principle of Chinese traditional painting ,relationship of main body and object which contained in it effect each other and being dialectic unity; Secondly, in the text it analyzes the characters of ancient scholars' painting between main body and object, then concludes that the characters of ancient scholar's painting are "not in pursuit of the similitude of appearance ","simple" and "formality".

在具体的论述中，本文从"应物象形"产生的历史条件与思想背景入手，还原"应物象形"概念的涵义，认为"应物象形"是关于中国传统绘画造"形"的准则，其中所包含的绘画创作主客体之间的关系是两相并举，互渗互化，辨证统一的；其次，文章对于文人画造"形"的特点和主客体进行分析，将文人画的造"形"特点归纳为："不求形似"、简约、程式化，并认为文人画造"形"严重偏向于主体，轻视客体；最后，文章分别将文人画造"形"的主客体与"应物象形"的主客体进行比较，得出结论：文人画造"形"不同于"应物象形"。

Ling-long cold as the main body, the main peak 4442 meters above sea level, the highest mountain in the city, including the Huangshan Mountain, forest fires, covered palm Osaka branch, and so on, the more than 2,500 meters.

以冷龙岭为主体，主峰海拔4442米，为市内最高山地，包括大黄山、火松林、盖掌大坂等支脉，多在2500米以上。

Some innovative results are listed below:1、According to the lithologic characters,lithofacies,genetic classification and the geomorphy,the Quaternary system is divided into piedmont-gully\'s and plain\'s. The piedmont-gully\'s Quaternary sediment,which is about 3～20 meters in thick,is in the western hills of the study area.The plain\'s Quaternary sediment is widely distributed in the study area,which is about 30～60meters thick and become thicker from southwest to northeast.2、The Quaternary sediments of plain can be divided into five sedimentary cycles.The Late Pleistocene series Quantan group,at the bottom of the Quaternary System,is constituted by a fluvial facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycle. The Late Pleistocene series Jiashan group,at the middle of the Quaternary sediment, is constituted by two fluvial facies-neritic facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles.The Holocene series Binhai group,at the upper of the Quaternary sediment, is divided into three parts,the under layer and middle layer are constituted by two littoral facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles,the upper layer is constituted by paludal facies,which was deposited at the lower-lying land like West Lake, Jiangcun-Gu dang,Xianghu lake,and coastal-estuary facies in other area.3、Folding and fault activities were weak in Quaternary and the tectonic activity had little influence on the Quaternary sedimentation.The ancient landforms,the evolvement of the river system and transgression were the main elements which controlled the Quaternary sedimentation in Hangzhou.The ancient landforms formed the basis of the Quaternary sedimentation.The evolvement of the river system and transgression individually or jointly controlled the Quaternary sedimentation of this area.4、The alternation of the climate was the main reason for the evolvement of the river systems and transgression,and it\'s also the reason why the Quaternary system of Hangzhou has the special sedimentary structure which is called soft interbed with hard layers.

通过研究取得了以下成果：1、根据岩性、岩相、成因类型和地貌特点，将本区第四系划分为山麓沟谷区沉积和平原区沉积：山麓沟谷区第四系主要分布于西部丘陵地区，厚度较薄且变幅大，一般厚3～20m；平原区第四系广布分区，由南西向北东逐渐增厚，一般厚30～60m.2、平原区第四系自下而上大体由五个完整或不完整的沉积旋回构成：底部上更新统全塘组，由河流相—河湖相的沉积旋回构成；中部上更新统嘉善组，由河流相—浅海相—河湖相两个沉积旋回构成；上部全新统滨海组，其下中两段由滨海海湾相—河湖相的两个沉积旋回构成，上段由西湖、蒋村—古荡、湘湖等低洼处沉积的湖沼相和其他地区沉积的滨海河口相构成。3、第四纪以来，研究区内褶皱、断裂活动微弱，构造运动对第四系沉积的影响不大，古地形、古水系的发育、变迁和海侵是杭州市第四系沉积的主要控制因素：古地形构成了第四系沉积的基底，水系与海侵在其后的不同阶段或分别或联合的主导了区内的第四系沉积。4、水系的发育、变迁和海侵的共同原因是天气变化，正是由于第四纪以来"冷热交替"的天气特点形成了杭州市第四系"软硬互层"的特殊沉积结构。

The main wear pattern is adhesion wear mechanism when wear is severe and the main wear pattern is paniculate wear mechanism when wear is light.

通过磨损表面形貌分析可知，磨损大时主要的磨损形式为粘着磨损，磨损小时则以磨料磨损为主。

Firstly, this paper analyzes and summarizes the research situation of resonant soft-switching technique and main topologies. And it indicates the main advantages and disadvantages. Then it pays more attention to analyze the parallel resonant DC link circuit theory and operating modes. It also analyzes how the resonant circuit realizes the resonant process. This paper also simplifies the control part design of the parallel resonant DC link soft-switching inverter by DSP.

本文首先对谐振软开关技术的研究现状和各种主要的拓扑结构进行了分析、综合、总结，指出了各自的优缺点；着重对并联谐振直流环电路的工作原理、电路工作模式、软开关实现机理及谐振参数的确定等进行了深入详尽的分析；利用DSP的灵活调节特点，有效地简化了并联谐振直流环软开关逆变系统的控制环节设计。

The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the parallel link information between a first routing device and a second routing device; selecting at least one link from the parallel links between the first routing device and the second routing device as a main link according to the parallel link information; and transmitting the message between the first routing device and the second routing device through the main link.

本发明方法包括：获取第一路由设备与第二路由设备之间的并行链路信息；根据所述并行链路信息在第一路由设备与第二路由设备之间的并行链路中选择出至少一条链路作为主链路；通过所述主链路传输所述第一路由设备与第二路由设备之间的报文。

At present the main problem that the power electronic integration technology is faced with is how to make volume of module smaller, cheaper and more density of power, better capability of cooling, less parasitical parameter and applied in more situations. One of the main problems is the cooling of integrated module.

目前混合封装电力电子集成技术面临的主要问题是如何将模块的体积做的更小，成本更低，功率密度更大，传热性能更好，寄生参数更小及满足更多的应用场合，而其中最主要的一个问题就是集成模块的散热问题。

ConclusionThe main infectious diseases in Cheng jiang are intestinal infection from 1996 to 2005,among which,the main influencing factors are typhoid and paratyphoid.

结论澄江县1996～2005年的主要传染病是肠道传染病，其中伤寒副伤寒起主要影响因素，伤寒副伤寒得到有效控制是降低我县传染病发病的关键。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。