查询词典 magnetic performance

Seeing that the basic researches of the method of metal magnetic memory insufficiently, this text has done the following work mainly:(1)Studied the basic theory of the method of metal magnetic memory;(2)Studied the signal of metal magnetic memory of samples both anneals and not anneals in natural magnetic field and drive magnetic field under the drawn loads;(3) Studied the signal of metal magnetic memory of anneals samples in three magnetic fields under the drawn loads.

鉴于其基础研究工作不足，本文主要做了如下工作：(1)系统地研究了金属磁记忆检测技术的基本理论：(2)研究了退火试件和未退火试件在自然磁场和激励磁场环境中进行拉伸的磁记忆信号；(3)研究了退火试件在三种磁场环境中进行拉伸试验的磁记忆信号。

Three kinds of BCRC No.51534, 10322 and 10675 would be selected and acted as an experimental sample of Escherichia coli. Results shows that Escherichia coli of No.51534 will appear better performance because the maximum of open circuit voltage, closed current and power density are 1.01V, 22mA and 1342mW/m2, respectively. Concerning the effect of culture time with respect to different phase type on the electricity performance of MFCs, the time points on the intersection between lag phase and logarithmic phase, the middle of point of stationary phase for growth curve of Escherichia coli would appear a good performance of MFCs. In addition, the BCRC No. 51534 Escherichia coli possessing a better performance of MFCs than others would be suggested and applied to further studying. Comparison with the performance of MFCs with respect to electron mediator under different mole number, result shows that electron mediator of methylene blue with 4.63mM would appear a better electricity performance of MFCs than others. Concerning the different material of proton exchange membrane with PTFE-Nafion, Nafion 211, 212 and 117 with respect to the performance of MFCs, result shows that the Nafion 117 applied in MFCs will have a better performance of MFCs than other cases. Finally, the effect of molar concentration on the performance of MFCs would be expected at the studied cases of 0.4M, 0.2M, 0.1M and 0.05M respectively for cathode oxidant, result shows that a good performance of MFCs will happen at the condition of 0.2M. Those observations will be useful to improvement of MFCs in the further study.

於上述电池系统条件下，进行大肠杆菌生长曲线、电子传递介质、质子交换膜、电极与阴极氧化剂对电池电性效能分析；选择编号10322、10675与51534之大肠杆菌为实验菌株，依定量培养之生长曲线取出代表不同时生长特性时期的培养时间，利用亚甲基蓝作为电子传递介质进行实验分析从所测得的电量进行分析，以编号51534之大肠杆菌的微生物燃料电池有最大的开路电压为1.01V及最大闭路电流为22mA；当极化曲线中电压为0.47V、电流为11.4 mA时有最大的功率密度为1342 mW/m2；加以负载有平均工作功率密度294 mW/m2；从生长曲线与电性效能来分析，得知生长曲线的迟滞期与对数期的转变点与静止期的中间点有最佳电性效能表现；对於加入不同莫耳数之电子传递介质methylene blue、neutral red与thionine之电池效能表现，则以加入4.63mM methylene blue电子传递介质的电池有较佳平均功率密度230 mW/m2；另对於质子交换膜PTFE-Nafion、Nafion 211、Nafion 212与Nafion 117之电池效能表现，以Nafion 117质子交换膜的电池有较佳平均功率密度340 mW/m2；对於分析加入不同莫耳数浓度0.4M、0.2M、0.1M与0.05M的阴极氧化剂之电池效能，则以0.2M的阴极氧化剂的电池可得到较佳平均功率密度429 mW/m2。

This text proceeds with intension of government performance management of government and performance evaluation, has explained meaning of performance management of government, standard and value orientation of performance evaluation; has summered history and current situation of performance management of government in the West, and has analyzed the characteristic of performance management of government in the West; has analyzed predicament of performance management of government, and expounded improvement tactics pointedly; On the basis of discussing the necessity, research and existing problems of implementing performance management of our government, has explained how to structure the performance administrative system of our government , think that it should include structure principle , system platform and evaluation system, put forward implementing tactics of the performance management of our government finally.

本文从政府绩效管理及绩效评估的内涵入手，阐述了政府绩效管理的意义、绩效评估的标准及价值取向；对政府绩效管理在西方的历史和现状进行了概述，并分析了西方政府绩效管理的特点；就政府绩效管理的困境进行了分析，并有针对性地提出了改进策略；在论述了我国政府绩效管理的必要性、探索及存在的问题的基础上，阐述了如何构建我国的政府绩效管理体系的设想，认为应该包括确立构建原则、制度平台及评估体系，最后提出了我国政府绩效管理的推行策略。

Handan City-kun jump processing machinery Technology Co., Ltd. is committed to the development of magnetic equipment, manufacturing, product high Qiangci stem the election machine, demagnetizer, dehydration magnetic separator, magnetic separation column, DGS-Screen-high-frequency electromagnetic, magnetic pulley Qiangci , Adjustable magnetic reunion gravity concentrator, permanent magnet filter vacuum, magnetic separator, automatic weighing quantitative feeding machines.

邯郸市坤跃选矿机械科技有限公司致力于磁力设备的研发、制造，产品有高强磁干选机、脱磁器、脱水磁选机、磁选柱、DGS型电磁高频振网筛、强磁磁滑轮、变径型磁团聚重力选矿机、真空永磁过滤机、磁选机、自动称重定量给料机等。

The change and the distribution of magnetic field in magnetic core are described with system state equations of magnetic switch and Jiles-Atherton model so that whole operation of magnetic switch and its application circuit can be obtained, meanwhile total loss, eddy current loss and magnetic hysteresis loss of magnetic switch can be calculated.

利用磁开关的系统状态方程和Jiles-Atherton磁滞回线模型描述磁芯中磁场的变化和分布，从而得到磁开关及其应用电路的整体工作特性，同时计算出磁开关的总损耗、涡流损耗和磁滞损耗。

A mathemetical model of magnetic field in electromagnetic separation of inclusions from molten aluminum under rectangle coil and 50Hz current is presented according to the magnetic vector potential integral equation and the basic theory of magnetohydrodynamics. The magnetic field distribution in the gap of coils is simulated by the model and the actual magnetic field distribution also is measured. The experimental results show that the magnetic field distribution in the gap of coils is uniform and is consistemt with the model simulation. The magnetic field designed accord the simulated result is proved suitable in the practice.

摘 要：根据电磁流体力学的基本理论，利用矢量磁位积分，建立了在采用矩形电磁线圈和工频电源的条件下电磁分离铝熔体中夹杂的电磁场数学模型，模拟计算了电磁感应线圈气隙中的磁场分布状态，同时对制做的感应线圈的实际磁场进行了测量模拟计算磁场的分布状态与实际磁场的测量结果基本一致，都表明在电磁感应线圈气隙中磁场分布均匀，可以进行分离铝熔体中的非金属夹杂。

The opened magnetic circuit is composed as tow NdFeB permanent magnets and a top plate without U-yoke. After take analyzed deeply for the opened magnet circuit with FEMM (Finite Element Method Magnetics) we find out the field distributing that is separated into three sections . One is the main area what we called as positive field section. Beside the main field there are tow areas that are called the inverted field sections. Loudspeaker arise a very serious distortion when the voice coil moving into inverted field areas. The direction of induced current in the coil part of entered inverted field area is same with the current driving into loudspeaker so that total currents increas largely and heat increase rapidly. With more coils moving into inverted area the voice coil will take on negative inductance properties. It is the main reason that voice coil is burned by heating with increasing current due to arise negative inductance. So opened magnetic circuit is not suitable for the woofers in which the voice coil have wider displacement range. When using this kind magnetic circuit design, the voice coil moving range should be less than the range of positive field to avoid loudspeaker arise serious distortion and heating. Even though voice coil moving range is in the positive area, loudspeaker will still arise more distortion because the field distribution is very cliffy at tow sides of the positive area and full range of magnetic field distribution is not parallel that will arise distortion. Base on above reasons, opened magnetic circuit is not an ideal magnetic circuit for low-frequency loudspeakers. But it can be used in mid-range or high-frequency productions.

开式磁路是由2片钕铁硼磁铁和主导磁板和导磁垫片组成，我们在实践过程中发现这种磁路结构不适合于低频扬声器的使用，我们通过使用FEMM（Finite Element Method Magnetics）软件包对该磁路进行了分析，该磁路的磁场范围被分成3个区域，其中在主导磁板附近形成一个正向磁场，在正向磁场的两边存在反向的磁场，音圈在工作时有很大一部分进入了反向磁场中，在反向磁场内线圈的感应电流方向与驱动电流方向相同，使得音圈呈现出负感抗特性，由于音圈的负感抗特性引起电流的增加导致音圈发热甚至烧毁，因此在扬声器中使用开式磁路时，音圈的运动范围应控制在正向磁场范围之内，否则音圈运动到反向磁场区域时将会产生很大的失真和发热，即使在设计时已经将音圈的运动范围控制在正向磁场范围之内，由于正向磁场的2个边缘磁场强度衰减太快，同时开式磁路中磁场的分布不是平行的，而是自由发散的分布，这样肯定会导致扬声器的非线性失真，因此我们得到的结论是：开式磁路并不是一个理想的磁路，它不适合于低频扬声器的使用，但它还可以应用于中高频扬声器。

The finite element method has been used to analyze and calculate the space magnetic fields of wafer magnets and square magnets as well as sphere magnets. Vector magnetic potential, magnetic induction, magnetic force lines and magnetic induction isolines are obtained which provide theory basis for the application of magnetic field.

采用有限元法对磁疗中常用的圆片磁源、方片磁源、球形磁源的空间磁场进行了分析和计算，得到了上述磁源空间磁场的矢量磁位、磁感强度、磁力线和磁感强度等值线等参数，为磁源的使用提供了理论依据。

Together with the measured magnetic properties of magnetic films on the magnetic recording media, the variation of the magnetic recording signal in magnetic field was studied by MFM. The smallest perpendicular and parallel elimination magnetic fields were obtained.

通过测量磁记录介质的磁特性，以及介质同一小区上的记录信息随外加磁场的变化，得到了消除磁记录介质存储信息所需的最小平行消磁场和最小垂直消磁场。

Using the formula about the magnetic flux density induced by coil which deduced by Biot-Savart law,this paper deduces the formula about random point's magnetic flux density of hollow column solenoid and deduces the formulas about axial specific magnetic force and radial specific magnetic force by using the field gradient expression of binary function and the expression of specific magnetic force .

利用二元函数的梯度公式及比磁力公式可以得到磁性颗粒在厚壁圆环线圈所产生的磁场任意点的比磁力的轴向分量和径向分量。

Researches reveal that students who suffer from corporal punishment tend to resort to violence in their future life.

研究表明遭受过肉体惩罚的孩子倾向于在他们今后的人生中使用暴力。

Total sugar of sarcocarp and chlorophyll of pericarp increased firstly, and then decreased afterward along with altitude; Titratable acidity, ascorbicacid and anthocyanin of pericarp were increased along with altitude; The content of protein increased firstly and decreased afterward along with altitude; Carotenoid of pericarp were decreased along with altitude.

果肉总糖和果皮叶绿素含量随海拔高度升高先升高后降低；可滴定酸、维生素C和果皮花青苷含量均随海拔升高而升高；蛋白质在1720m处最大，1420m处最小；果皮类胡萝卜素随海拔升高而降低。