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Changdong" showed a noticeable enhancive effect when it was co-administrated with other anti-tumor agents or when it was co-applied with radiotherapy. The action mechanism study showed that an apparent cytotoxic effect of "Changdong" on ten tumor strains in vitro with a quantity-effect relationship was observed. Immunity experiment showed that "Changdong" could induce proliferation of spleen lymphocyte in mice bearing tumor and could improve NK cell" s activity, whereas has no impact on IL-2" s reproduction. It was also noticed that "Changdong" could induce human liver cancer QGY" s apoptosis in vitro, and it happened mainly on G0-G1 phase.

结果："长动"对小鼠移植瘤模型和人体肿瘤裸鼠异种移植均有明显抑制作用，量效关系明显："长动"与放疗和化疗分别联合应用有明显的增效作用：作用机制研究结果：细胞毒性试验研究表明"长动"在体外对10株肿瘤细胞有明显的细胞毒性作用，量效关系明显；免疫学试验表明"长动"可以诱导荷瘤小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖，增强NK细胞的活性，对IL-2的产生无明显影响；"长动"在体外可明显诱导人体肝癌QGY细胞凋亡，使细胞阻滞于G0-G1期。

Five models were used to investigate the "Changdong"" s anti-tumor effect: mice S180 sarcoma solid model, mice liver cancer H22 solid model, mice Lewis lung cancer model, as well as human liver cancer QGY and colon cancer LOVO implanted in naked mice; mice liver cancer H22 was also used to evaluate the enhancive effect of "Changdong" when it was co-applied with other anti-tumor agent or with radiotherapy; The "Changdong"" s cytotoxic effect in vitro on such tumors as QGY, LOVO, lung cancer A549, breast cancer MCF-7, as well as mice leukemia P388 was observed through MTT method. And investigate the effect of "Changdong" on proliferation of spleen lymphocyte, on activity of NK cell and on synthesis of IL-2 in mice bearing Lewis lung cancer, respectively. With propidium iodide straining, cell aigptosis and cell circle were analyzed by flow cytometry. Result:"Changdong" has an evident tumor inhibitive effect on mice tumor model as well as human tumor implanted in naked mice with a quantity-effect relationship.

使用小鼠S180肉瘤、小鼠肝癌H22实体瘤和小鼠Lewis肺癌模型，以及人体肝癌QGY和人体肠癌LOVO裸鼠异种移植模型，进行"长动"的抗肿瘤药效学研究：用小鼠肝癌H22进行"长动"合并放疗和化疗的增效作用研究；用MTT法进行"长动"对肝癌QGY、肠癌LOVO、肺癌A549、乳腺癌MCF-7、小鼠白血病P388等10株人体和动物肿瘤细胞的体外细胞毒性作用研究；用淋巴细胞转化试验、小鼠NK细胞活性试验、小鼠胸腺细胞增殖法分别测定"长动"对荷Lewis肺癌小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖的影响、自然杀伤细胞活性的影响和对小鼠产生白介素-2(IL-2)的影响；用流式细胞仪PI单染色法进行"长动"对人体肝癌QGY细胞的体外诱导凋亡作用和对肿瘤细胞周期的影响的研究。

Eosinophile, mast cell , basophils, lymphocyte and many kinds of cytokine are involved in this inflammation.

是以气道高反应性和慢性气道炎症为特征的变态反应性疾病，是由嗜酸性粒细胞、肥大细胞、T淋巴细胞等多种炎症细胞和细胞因子参与的气道慢性炎症。

Objective: To study the changes of Erythrocyte immune functions and T lymphocyte subsets in lung cancer patients.

目的：观察肺癌患者红细胞免疫功能及T淋巴细胞亚群的变化。

Objective To observe the role of human hepatocarcinoma HepG2 cell culture supernatant on T lymphocyte of the activation,proliferation,IL-2 secretion and inducing apoptosis in vitro.To explore the mechanism of immune escape in tumor.

目的观察人肝癌细胞系HepG2培养上清液对人淋巴细胞活化、增殖、IL-2分泌及凋亡诱导作用的影响，进一步揭示肿瘤的免疫逃逸机制。

Results There was an markedly efˉfect for astragalus root stimulating the multiplication and transformation of spleen lymphocyte,promoting the delayed type of hypersensitivity,increasing the number of antibody-created cell,enhancing the level of serum hemolysin,promoting the expurgation effect and phagocytosis function of monocyte-macrophage and increasing the activity

结果 黄芪能明显刺激小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖、转化作用，促进小鼠迟发型变态反应作用，提高小鼠抗体生成细胞数，提高小鼠的血清溶血素水平，促进小鼠单核-巨噬细胞碳廓清作用，增强小鼠的单核-腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬能力，提高小鼠NK细胞活性。

Results There was an markedly efˉfect for astragalus root stimulating the multiplication and transformation of spleen lymphocyte,promoting the delayed type of hypersensitivity,increasing the number of antibody-created cell,enhancing the level of serum hemolysin,promoting the expurgation effect and phagocytosis function of monocyte-macrophage and increasing the acˉtivity of natural killer.

结果 黄芪能明显刺激小鼠的脾淋巴细胞增殖、转化作用，促进小鼠迟发型变态反应作用，提高小鼠抗体生成细胞数，提高小鼠的血清溶血素水平，促进小鼠单核-巨噬细胞碳廓清作用，增强小鼠的单核-腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬能力，提高小鼠NK细胞活性。

Thymus index, milt index and bursa of Fabricius index were measured and lymphocyte proliferation of peripheral blood and milt was detected.

试验期42 d。试验结束后，测定各组胸腺、脾脏和腔上囊系数及外周血和脾脏淋巴细胞的转化率。

And 4 of experimental group and 2 of control group were killed at 1, 3, 5, 10, 14, 20, 25 and 30 days postinfection, respectively. All the sera, the lymphocyte suspension of peripheral blood, thymus, Fabricius bursa and spleen, were collected.

本研究用AEV-NH937株组织毒1∶100倍稀释，0.03ml／只脑内接种1日龄SPF雏鸡，分别在攻毒后1、3、5、10、14、20、25和30天迫杀实验攻毒组4只，对照观察组2只，分离血清，制备外周血、胸腺、法氏囊和脾脏的淋巴细胞悬液，同时采集脑组织，10％福尔马林固定，制备石蜡切片，做H.E。

Objective To investigate the expression of cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) and intranuclear forkhead/winged helix transcription factor p3 (Foxp3) of splenic regulatory T cells in mice, and compare the effects of different stimuli on the immunological activity of Tregs.

目的 研究体外实验中不同细胞刺激剂对小鼠调节性T细胞表面T淋巴细胞毒性相关抗原-4(CTLA-4)及叉头翼状螺旋转录因子(Foxp3)表达的影响，并对不同细胞刺激剂在Treg抑制活性发挥中的作用进行比较。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。