查询词典 luminous beam

In order to use electron beam in brazing of precise structures and thermo-sensitive materials,accommodating every kinds of curve brazing seams,a vacuum electron beam brazing temperature closed loop control system was developed using PID controller,electron beam scanning track editing and on-line adjusting technologies,real-time acquisition and handling of brazing temperature.

为了将电子束应用于精密构件及热敏感性材料钎焊，以适应复杂形状曲线钎焊缝的要求，采用电子束扫描轨迹编辑及在线调节、钎焊温度实时采集及PID控制器构建真空电子束钎焊温度闭环控制系统。

The invention also provides a method for producing the laser beam focusing integer type parabolic mirror formed in one piece using a rotary type high accuracy machine tool, with features of simple technique, increased capacity of reflector for proofing the high power laser beam and heat-sinking capability, and improved focusing quality of laser beam.

本发明还提供制造所述激光光束聚焦整型抛物面镜的方法，该方法利用回转型高精车机床一次成型加工，制造工艺简单，可提高反射镜耐高功率激光束的能力以及散热能力，改善激光束的聚焦质量。

When the probe rotates a circle, the picture of the beam profile in two perpendicular directions is given, the position of the beam in the beam line and its intensity are also displayed.

本截面仪采用磁耦合静密封代替旋转密封，结构简单、使用方便。

The light source directs rays through a plane convex lens that focuses the light into a parallel beam. The light beam passes through the grid diaphragm, which splits it to produce a second beam of light 90° out of phase.

光源将光线照射到平凸透镜上，透镜将光线聚焦成平行光束，光束穿过光栅膜片，光栅将光束分离出第二根90度异相光束。

Combining with the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina(No.50478032), following researches were done in this thesis: 1 The variation regularity of the ultimate anti-bending capacity of therectangular-sectioned beam with different corrosion has been obtained through thequalitative analysis of 48 beams (32 corroded beams and 12 comparing beams) withaccelerated corrosion; 2 The conclusion has been obtained that the strain of corroded steel bar andconcrete no longer fit in with the assumption of plane section through the analysis ofthe strain data, the strain relation of steel bar and concrete in the mid-span section ofvariously corroded beams at ultimate has been obtained. Through the building of newgeometric relation, the expression of the height of compressive area in the corrodedbeam with rectangular section has been deduced, and the formula with corrosion rateas the main variable for the anti-bending capacity of the corroded concrete beam hasbeen suggested and verified by experiment.; 3 The influence of steel bar corrosion and the concrete regression to the flexureductility coefficient of the corroded structure component has been analyzed. Based onthe relation of steel bar and concrete at yield and ultimate, the expression for theflexure at yield and ultimate of corroded reinforced concrete beam, and the model forthe calculation of the flexure ductility has been built.

本文结合国家自然科学基金项目(50478032)"既有钢筋混凝土桥梁时变可靠度研究"，主要进行了以下研究工作： 1通过对48根快速锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁(32根锈蚀梁和12根对比试验梁)数据的定性分析，得到了不同锈蚀率下，锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁极限抗弯承载力的变化规律； 2通过对应变数据的分析，论证了锈蚀构件钢筋和混凝土的应变不再符合平截面假定的结论，并通过回归分析得出了不同锈蚀率的螺纹钢筋梁和光圆钢筋梁在极限弯矩作用下，跨中截面处钢筋应变和钢筋处混凝土应变的关系，通过构造新的几何关系，得出了锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁计算受压区高度的表达式，既而得出了以锈蚀率为主要变量的锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁的正截面抗弯计算建议公式，并通过试验数据加以验证； 3分析了钢筋锈蚀和混凝土劣化对锈蚀构件曲率延性系数的影响，结合钢筋屈服和极限弯矩两种状态下钢筋和混凝土的应变关系，分别得到了锈蚀钢筋混凝土矩形截面梁屈服曲率和极限曲率的计算表达式；既而推导出曲率延性系数的计算模型。

In the experiments,beam bugs were used to detect the beam currents and the beam positions,and the Cerenkov radiation generated by the electron beams interacting with a quartz plate was used to get the information of the beams.

在实验中，电子束流强度和电子柬心运动用电阻环进行测试，而电子束和石英玻璃的相互作用产生的契仑科夫辐射用来给出电子束包络和发射度信息。

In order to study initial stress and ring force transfer between steel plates and concrete in the numerical analysis of RC beam strengthened by bonding steel plates,8 scale-down models of RC beam were manufactured,their loaded whole processes were analyzed by using surface-surface contact analysis method and "birth and death" element method,and a numerical analysis method of strengthening RC beam with initial stress was proposed.

0引言钢板加固钢筋混凝土结构已在国内外受到广泛应用和研究，并且已获得了大量的研究成果，但成果主要来源于室内模型试验。由于受到试验规模的制约，目前所取得的研究成果，特别是试验成果还带有较大的片面性，不能系统地反应其真实的自然规律[1-3]。

The method utilizes an optical device which consists of polarization control elements and polarization beam splitting pieces for realizing the multi-switching of polarization or non-polarization light; in a position sequence, one polarization beam splitting piece is arranged on a main optical path at the back surface of each polarization control element, thereby commonly constituting a 'single-pole double-throw' optical switch with a controller; the controller changes the polarization state of input light beams by driving the polarization control elements according to the control logic, and the input light beams are switched to any one path on an output channel through the polarization beam splitting pieces, thereby completing the designated optical information processing function.

利用偏振控制元件和偏振分束片两种光学元件组成的光学装置实现偏振或非偏振光的多路切换；在位置序列上，每个偏振控制元件后面主光路上放置一块偏振分束片，并和控制器共同构成一个'单刀双掷'光开关；控制器按照控制逻辑驱动偏振控制元件改变输入光束的偏振态，并通过偏振分束片将输入光束切换到输出通道上的任何一路，来完成指定的光信息处理功能。

Radius variation of image beam waist due to spherical aberration, which varies with the position of objective beam waist, and optical system focus is analyzed with the form of curve. At last,a design example of optical system used for laser plume attenuation testing system is given to illustrate the effect of spherical aberration on the image beam waist.

本文还提出了在设计过程中存在的球差对激光束像方束腰的影响，对其进行了理论分析，并给出了数学模型，总结出高斯光束的像方束腰半径与物方束腰位置、光学系统焦距之间的关系，并对本光学系统的设计进行了验算。

It must generate a sufficient beam separation and clear head and tail for the beam pulse. Otherwise, it will induce a large amount of beam losses.

它必须要产生充分的束流分离和干净的脉冲头尾，否则，将带来很大的束流损失。

Objective To study the effect of chitosan in the prevention of fibrous scar formation in the epidural space after laminectomy.

目的 观察选择性脊神经后根切除术椎板切除后硬膜外几种防瘢痕粘连物质的作用并探讨其机制。

On his way to the lift, he looked back to us or was it me his eyes pointing?

当他要进电梯时，他回头看我们（或者说是我，他的眼光？