查询词典 lumbar puncture

Objective To compare the different clinic effect of lumbar puncture between venepuncture needles and traditional lumbar puncture needles in newborns.

目的 对比传统腰穿针与头皮针用于新生儿腰椎穿刺术的临床效果。

The new method of lumbar puncture with venepuncture needles is convenient, intuitionistic,safe, inexpensive, lower injury and has obviously superior to traditional lumbar puncture needles.

在新生儿腰椎穿刺术中使用头皮针操作方便、直观，安全性高，成功率高，副损伤小，且经济实用，有一定的优越性，值得临床推广运用。

Foetus in wrong position; abnormal fetal position; malpositionThe main injured parts included prolapse of lumbar intervertebral, muscles of waist and back myofascitis, epiphysitis of lumbar spine, malposition of lumbar spine and lumbar muscle strain.

结果表明：97.5%的运动员患有腰部损伤，100%的运动员表示有过不同程度的腰部疼痛；发病率前5位的损伤部位是腰椎间盘突出、腰椎峡部裂、棘突偏歪、腰椎错位和腰肌劳损；损伤多发生在重要赛事前准备期。

Easy to use and can effectively prevent the lower lumbar lordosis physiological and resume their normal physiological curvature of the lumbar spine, thereby reducing the occurrence of lumbar muscle strain lumbar disc herniation and development.

使用方便，且能有效防止腰椎生理曲度下移、恢复其正常的腰椎生理曲度，从而减少腰肌劳损及腰椎间盘突出的发生及发展。

Bathing in the sea can also enhance the human heart and lung function, weight loss, improve limbs, joints and spine flexibility, increase muscle strength and improve the limbs, joints and spine function, slow the degeneration of joints and spine, thus preventing cervical spondylosis of contemporary white-collar occupational ---, lumbar degenerative diseases such as lumbar disc herniation, degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis, lumbar instability, etc.

海水浴还能增强人体心肺功能，减肥，提高四肢、关节和脊柱的灵活性，增加肌肉力量，改善四肢、关节和脊柱功能，延缓关节和脊柱的退变，从而预防当代白领职业病---颈椎病、腰椎退行性疾病(如腰椎间盘突出症、退行性腰椎管狭窄、腰椎不稳等)。

A 3-D finite element system of lumbar L4-5 was sectionally constructed with Mimics software system by lumbar CT images. The system was turned into a finite element system of degenerative lumbar by modified it's material parameter. The lumbar rotatory manipulation was decomposed by principium of manipulation. The parameter of mechanics was analyzed with the finite element system.

使用腰椎CT片，以Mimics软件系统逐层重建L4-5三维有限元模型，通过设定结构的参数完成退变腰椎间盘模型将向右侧旋转的坐位腰椎旋转于法进行分解，把各项力学参数代人模型进行计算分析即时显示于法作用时退变腰椎间盘的内在应力和位移的变化。

Results: the location, shape and number of the sympathetic ganglia were quite variable, and there was 1 to 6 in number unilaterally. Lumbar sympathetic trunk divided into 2-3 branches at the distal part were found in 12 sides. Lumbar arteries were all located under the lumbar sympathetic trunk and the lumbar veins, consisting (68.42+4.35)% situated superficially to the trunk, mainly in L4 arid L5 veins. Genitofemoral nerve pierced psoas muscle at the level of L2-L4 or its intervertebral disc (0.83±0.48) cm away from the medial edge of psoas muscle.

结果：腰交感神经节数目及位置变异较大，每侧1~6个不等；腰交感干可分裂为2~5支，分裂处多在干的下端，本组共发现12侧发生分裂；腰动脉均位于神经干的深面，腰静脉位于腰交感干浅面者占(68.42±4.35)%，以腰4、5静脉多见；生殖股神经穿出腰大肌平面多数与第2~4腰椎或椎间盘对齐，穿出点距腰大肌内侧缘(0.81±0.48)cm。

Solves this symptom method to divide into the surgery and the non-surgery treats, the non-surgery treats for example the physical property treatment and the pharmacological treatment, the effect is not often good, the surgery treats may divide into the traditional surgery and micro creates the surgery two kinds, the traditional surgery method is in the lumbar vertebra fusion the pexia, although this method excised has created the lumbar vertebra narrow yellow ligament and the small surface joint, but the surgery time was long, the wound was big as well as although the lumbar vertebra fusion and fixed has removed the pathological change stage abnormal movement, but the neighbor stage's abnormal movement increased, between the awl in plate's pressure elevated obviously, the small articular process exceptionally drew back changes with the fixed stage bone quantityThe loss, causes the fixed stage vertical motion stage to draw back changes ASD[1], but new micro creates the surgery is opens a small wound in the back, and implants the interspinal to open, then solution lumbar vertebra narrow sickness question.

解决此种症状的方法分为手术及非手术治疗，非手术治疗例如物理性治疗和药物治疗，往往效果不佳，手术治疗又可分为传统手术和微创手术二种，传统手术方法就是腰椎融合内固定术，虽然此种方法切除了造成腰椎狭窄的黄韧带和小面关节，但手术时间长，伤口大以及腰椎的融合和固定虽去除了病变节段的异常活动，但邻近节段的异常活动增加，锥间盘内的压力明显升高，小关节突的异常退变和固定节段的骨量丢失，导致固定节段上下运动节段的退变ASD[1]，而新型的微创手术是在背部开一个小伤口，并植入棘突间撑开器，进而解决腰椎狭窄症的问题。

objective to investigate the effect of radiography and method of operation on the surgical indication as well as the operation treatment of lumbar disc herniation and lumbar canal stenosis.methods the data of 300 cases with lumbar disc herniation and lumbar canal stenosis were reviewed from jan 1999 to dec 2004.all cases were treated by the method of minimal invasive open operation.the nucleus was resected through an 3.5～4.5cm in length.the sacrospinalis muscle between laminae was stripped partly and the part of upper lamina and the part of medial facet was resected.

目的 探讨影像学检查和手术方法对腰椎间盘突出症和椎管狭窄症手术方式和适应证的影响。方法自1999年1月～2004年12月，为300例腰椎间盘突出症和椎管狭窄症患者实施微创开放式手术，做3.5～4.5cm长的皮肤切口，剥离椎间的部分骶棘肌，咬除部分椎板上缘及小关节内侧缘后，摘除髓核，并根据需要做半椎板或全椎板手术或扩大神经根管和切除肥厚的黄韧带及神经管内的骨性增生。

It was studied the elastin distribution in normal lumbar intervertebral discs and the changes in pathological lumbar intervertebral discs.Method:Adult normal lumbar discs and prolapsed lumbar discs were observed by transmissional electron microscopy.

目的：研究弹性蛋白在正常与突出腰椎间盘内的分布变化和形态学改变，探讨椎间盘不同部位弹性蛋白分布与椎间盘功能的关系以及椎间盘退变突出的原因。

" I' d like to get some rough idea about music in the baroque ear, please."

请简要介绍一下巴罗克时期的音乐，好吗？

The results showed that the peak latency and pattern of SEPs elicited by electrical needling in LI-l1 and MP were similar. The amplitude of SEPs elicited by electrical needling in LI-l1 was higher than that of MP. There was no obvious SEPs generation when MM was electrical needling.

结果显示，电针刺激曲池穴和其邻近桡侧伸腕长肌运动点诱发性脑电波的波形和波峰时间是类似的，只是穴位的诱发性脑电波波幅较大，而电针刺激非穴位点并没有明显的诱发性脑电位。