查询词典 low-level

Results The tinnitus frequency, severity of subjective tinnitus, audiogram types and some items of function test above hearing threshold were significantly different in the five groups (P.05). Specific features of pure-tone test were found in the five groups: tinnitus frequency was low, whole- frequency hearing threshold high, audiogram even, short increment sensitivity index at 1 kHz high and tone decline at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of invasion of wind-heat; tinnitus frequency was high, high-frequency hearing loss common, audiogram abruptly descending, SISI and TD at 4 kHz high in the syndrome of liver-fire up-stirring; subjective tinnitus was loud, audiogram abruptly descending or gradually descending, SISI and 7W at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of stagnation of phlegm-fire; tinnitus frequency was high, subjective tinnitus low, audiogram markedly descending or hill-like, SISI and TD at 4 kHz high in the syndrome of kidney-essence deficiency; average hearing loss was less, audiogram irregular but abruptly descending or notched in most cases, SISI at 4 kHz low in the syndrome of weakness of spleen-stomach.

结果］耳鸣频率、自觉耳鸣程度、听力图类型及部分阈上功能测试指标在各证型间具有显著性差异(P.05)，这些指标在不同的证型中表现出不同的特点：风热侵袭型的耳鸣频率较低，全频听阈升高，听力图多为平坦型，短增量敏感指数得分在1kHz较高，而4kHz音衰值较低；肝火上扰型的耳鸣频率较高，听力损失以高频为主，听力图多为陡降型，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较高；痰火郁结型的自觉耳鸣响度较大，听力图以陡降型或缓降型为主，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较低；肾精亏损型的耳鸣频率较高，而自觉耳鸣响度较低，听力图以显降型或山型为主，4kHz SISI得分及TD值均较高；脾胃虚弱型的平均听力损失较小，听力图无一定规律性，但以陡降型或切迹型为主，4kHz SISI得分较低。

The erythritol is produced industrially by Zhongshi Gerui biotechnology Co., Ltd., Zibo by means of utilizing Candida lipolyti developed by China Food Fermentation Industry Inst. And with the preservation number of CGMCC No.1431 as the high erythritol yield spawn and deep liquid fermentation of glucose. The erythritol is used as functional sweetening agent in sugar substitute for diabetics, low calorie sugar, low calorie beverage, low calorie cake, low calorie candy, low calorie milk product, etc.

具体是指淄博中食歌瑞生物技术有限公司与开发出赤藓糖醇高产菌种――解脂假丝酵母 Candida lipolytic 的中国食品发酵工业研究院合作，利用保藏编号为 CGMCC No.1431的解脂假丝酵母 Candida lipolytica 菌种，用葡萄糖深层液态发酵，工业规模制取的赤藓糖醇；作为功能性甜味剂，在下述产品中的应用：糖尿病人代用糖，低热量佐餐用糖，低热量饮料，低热量糕点，低热量糖果，低热量奶制品和低热量冰激淋或低热量雪糕或低热量冰糕。

The results indicate that cultivated land quality gives priority to middling and high quality grade in Dazu located in hills region and Liangping located in low mountains and hills region, to middling and low quality grade in Pengshui located in low and medium mountains region, and to low and middling quality grade in Wuxi located in medium mountains region, which shows low or high hypsography gives significant effects on total quality of cultivated land in hills and mountains region.

结果表明：丘陵区大足、低山丘陵区梁平以中高等地为主，低中山区彭水以中低等地为主，中山区巫溪以低中等地为主，地势起伏对丘陵山地耕地总体质量具有重要的影响。

Therapeutic diets cover: full diet;soft diet;clear liquid diet;full liquid diet;semiliquid diet;high calorie diet;diet for D.M. patients;low purine diet;low fiber diet; high calorie and highprotein diet; low fat diet; low sodium diet;low calcium diet;low protein diet;carbohydrate restricted diet and diet for cancer patient.

实习饮食包括制作普通饮食、软质饮食、清流质饮食、全流质饮食、半流质饮食、高热量饮食、糖尿病饮食、低普林饮食、低渣饮食、高热量高蛋白饮食、低油饮食、低钠饮食、低钙饮食、低蛋白饮食、限醣饮食和癌症饮食。

Low magnetic susceptibility, low CaCO_3, low organic carbon concentration C_(org, low C/A (Chenopodiaceae/Artemisia) ratio, low Sr concentration and, hence, high Rb/Sr ratio in the lake sediments indicate a cold but moist climate during the global Little Ice Age in the Daihai area.

岱海地区小冰期最盛期是以高Rb/Sr比值、低磁化率、低CaCO_3、低C_、低C/A比和孢粉浓度的湖泊沉积为特征的，反映流域所经历的冷湿的气候环境。

Low magnetic susceptibility, low CaCO3, low organic carbon concentration, low C/A (Chenopodiaceae/Artemisia) ratio, low Sr concentration and, hence, high Rb/Sr ratio in the lake sediments indicate a cold but moist climate during the global Little Ice Age in the Daihai area.

在明确湖泊沉积物Rb/Sr比值古气候指示意义的基础上，通过AMS-14C和210Pb精确定年及12.08米岱海沉积岩心的Rb/Sr比值、碳酸盐含量和有机碳含量的变化，恢复了包括中世纪暖期、小冰期及全新世适宜期等典型气候事件在内的全新世环境演化过程，基本认识是：全新世早—中期9-3.5kaB.P。

Thirdly, The mathematics model of forecasting low flow was established in Fengcong and Fenglin regions according to these factors influencing the amount of low flow in karst drainage (the area of drainage, lithology, the type of landforms and its special assembly and forest)The conception of low water resources carrying capacity was firstput forward according to the changing law of low water resources in space and the situation of exploitation and utilization in karst drainage (ie, under the condition of the virtuous ecological environment and the available technology, the explorable amount of water resources in certain areas is capacity and limitation which is able to coordinate the development of population, enviroment and economy during the period of low flow seasons) and preliminarily analyzed its connotation, characteristic and established the index system of low flow in karst drainage.

根据喀斯特流域枯水资源的空间变化规律以及实际开发利用状况，首次提出了枯水资源承载力的概念，即在枯水季节期间，保持良性的生态环境和现有的技术条件下，某一区域内可开采的水资源量对支持该地区人口、经济与环境协调发展的能力和限度。

Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

At the super-low permeable reservior sandstone of Fu and Yang in Daqing Oilfield, many pore throats exist a lot in the types of compacted and restored flakes and curved lamellas while the pore volume of micropore and the thin, compacted and shrunken throat that contribute little to flow take large scale in the total pore space. Thereof high filtrational resistance is caused by much trouble including high content of reservoir shale, serious sensibility to pressure at waterflooding, remarkable effects of undersaturation and water blocks in micropore. A method with laboratory experiment, theoretical confirmation and field application included was adopted to analyze the non-linear flow characteristics, to reveal the deep mechanism of pinhole enveloping macropore and to provide a new technology of improving the development effect. The outcomes aquired are as follows: Multiple cores with different low and super-low permeability were selected to perform seepage experiments by gas, water and oil. Three fields of flow were observed in the reservoir at different low and super-low core permeability. They are pseudo- elastic flow, transition flow and plastic creep flow. So the concept that there was no correlation of rocky absolute permeability with fluid properties that pasted itself was broken up. Two-phase seepage of water displacing oil in uniform super-low permeability shows that the two-phase seepage zone is narrow.

针对大庆油田扶、杨特低渗透油层砂岩孔隙喉道的大小和形态以压实再生型片状、弯片状喉道分布较广，压实、缩小型细喉道型，微孔不可流动的孔隙体积所占总孔隙体积的比例较大的特点；及储层泥质含量高，注水开发中压力敏感性强、微孔隙欠饱和及水锁效应显著，导致流体渗流阻力增大的问题，本文采用室内实验、理论推证和矿场应用相结合的方法，研究、分析了流体非线性渗流特征，更深刻地揭示出小孔包围大孔的机理及产生原因，并提供了改善开发效果的新的技术方法，取得如下成果：选择不同渗透率的低渗透、特低渗透岩心，进行了气、水和油单相渗流实验，揭示出当岩心渗透率不同时，油层内的流体呈现出拟弹性流变、过渡流变、塑性蠕变三种流变区，从而打破了岩心的绝对渗透率与通过岩心流体性质无关的观点；同类特低渗透岩心的水驱油两相渗流实验表明，两相渗流区较窄。

Based on the above cases, aiming at the actuality and practical cases of low-resistivity oil/gas reservoir log interpretation and evaluation in this thesis, beginning with analysing the intrinsic characteristics and physical properties of low-resistivity oil/gas reservoirs, all kinds of formation origin and mechanism of low-resistivity oil/gas reservoirs are analysed systematically and a great many of examples are given. Then the low-resistivity oil/gas reservoirs are classified by their formation origin. By setting up all kinds of interpretation models of low-resistivity oil/gas reservoirs, discussing and studying the low-resistivity oil/gas reservoir interpretaion and prediction methods, a set of practicable and systematic well logging interpretation and evaluation methods is obtained.

鉴于此，本文针对低电阻率油气储集层测井解释和评价的现状与实际情况，从认真分析低电阻率油气储集层的基本地质特征和物理性质着手，系统地分析了低电阻率油气储集层的各种成因和机理，并例举了大量实例，在此基础之上，对低电阻率油气储集层进行了科学的成因分类，建立了各种低电阻率油气储集层的解释模型，并对低电阻率油气储集层的测井精细解释与评价预测方法作了深入的探讨和研究，形成了一套较为实用的低电阻率油气储集层测井精细解释与评价方法系统。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。