查询词典 low pressure

As the "Hydraulic safety Closed Spring Loaded Low Lift Type-High Pressure Safety Valve valve," has two levels pressure relief function and pressure from low to high pressure limiting function; with limited pressure relief and anti-corrosion properties of good stability and reliability advantages of the patented product may greatly enhance and expand power systems and hydraulic equipment hydraulic mine support equipment, quality and performance.

由于&气动液压安全阀&具备二个级别卸压功能和从低到超高压力的限压功能；具备限压卸压稳定可靠和防腐性能好的优点，本专利产品可极大地提升和拓展液压动力系统和液压设备矿井支护设备的品质和性能。

To protect the identity of orchid cultivar and the right of the breeders, we successfully develop a novel method by the introduction of foreign DNA sequence (27bp) as molecular marker via BioWare low pressure gene gun into Mormodes lawrence and Zygopetalum mackayi. Histochemical GUS transient expression was obtained from aleurone layer and embryo of Zea mays using BioWare low pressure gene gun with acceleration pressure of 50psi. This is the first report on successful transfer into plant tissue using BioWare low pressure gene gun.

本研究的目的为利用核苷酸排列组合之多样性，设计一段27个碱基对序列来代表品种所有者注册资料，经由国人自行研发之生物镓低压基因枪，利用50psi的氦气压力，将设计好DNA序列标志转殖至妖精兰与轭瓣兰品种，使其实生或分生之子代，皆会具有此注册片段，品种权所有者可以具体以PCR或定序分析确认DNA序列标志，作为保障种源权之认证系统。

Until the third stage, when subtropical high retreats completely from the SCS and the low pressure system over southern China moves southeastward and embeds itself in the low pressure zone over the northern SCS, strong tropical southwesterly flow brings in ample amount of moisture and causes moisture convergence over the southern SCS under the influences of the low pressure zone. Deep convections bloom due to sudden increase of low-level convective instability.

一直到第三个阶段，太平洋副热带高压完全退出南海，而华南低压中心移入南海北部的低压带，与强盛的热带西南气流结合，在南海南部形成强烈的西风与大量的水气集结，低层对流不稳定度快速增加，以致於产生旺盛的对流。

The main relative systems of heavy-hard rainfall in northeast plateau are Western Pacific Subtropical High, South Asia High, Low Latitude Systems, Upper Level Jet , Low Level Greater Wind Speed Axes, Westerly Trough and Plateau Trough, Low Level Vortex, Cold Frontal, Occluded Front in Qinghai Lake, Mesoscale Low Pressure, Heat Low-Pressure in Qinghai, shear line and convergence line, mesoscale cloud cluster, etc.

西太平洋副高、南亚高压、低纬系统、高空急流、低空大风速轴；西风槽和高原槽、低涡、冷锋、青海湖锢囚锋以及中尺度低压、青海热低压、切变线与辐合线、中尺度云团等系统是高原东北部地区大到暴雨的主要相关系统。100hPa上的南亚高压中心强度加强，位置东西摆动预示高原地区将有降水产生，中心强度减弱，降水过程结束。

At the super-low permeable reservior sandstone of Fu and Yang in Daqing Oilfield, many pore throats exist a lot in the types of compacted and restored flakes and curved lamellas while the pore volume of micropore and the thin, compacted and shrunken throat that contribute little to flow take large scale in the total pore space. Thereof high filtrational resistance is caused by much trouble including high content of reservoir shale, serious sensibility to pressure at waterflooding, remarkable effects of undersaturation and water blocks in micropore. A method with laboratory experiment, theoretical confirmation and field application included was adopted to analyze the non-linear flow characteristics, to reveal the deep mechanism of pinhole enveloping macropore and to provide a new technology of improving the development effect. The outcomes aquired are as follows: Multiple cores with different low and super-low permeability were selected to perform seepage experiments by gas, water and oil. Three fields of flow were observed in the reservoir at different low and super-low core permeability. They are pseudo- elastic flow, transition flow and plastic creep flow. So the concept that there was no correlation of rocky absolute permeability with fluid properties that pasted itself was broken up. Two-phase seepage of water displacing oil in uniform super-low permeability shows that the two-phase seepage zone is narrow.

针对大庆油田扶、杨特低渗透油层砂岩孔隙喉道的大小和形态以压实再生型片状、弯片状喉道分布较广，压实、缩小型细喉道型，微孔不可流动的孔隙体积所占总孔隙体积的比例较大的特点；及储层泥质含量高，注水开发中压力敏感性强、微孔隙欠饱和及水锁效应显著，导致流体渗流阻力增大的问题，本文采用室内实验、理论推证和矿场应用相结合的方法，研究、分析了流体非线性渗流特征，更深刻地揭示出小孔包围大孔的机理及产生原因，并提供了改善开发效果的新的技术方法，取得如下成果：选择不同渗透率的低渗透、特低渗透岩心，进行了气、水和油单相渗流实验，揭示出当岩心渗透率不同时，油层内的流体呈现出拟弹性流变、过渡流变、塑性蠕变三种流变区，从而打破了岩心的绝对渗透率与通过岩心流体性质无关的观点；同类特低渗透岩心的水驱油两相渗流实验表明，两相渗流区较窄。

Regarding the general industrial dust aluminite powder, the firing delay time and the most tremendous pressure rise speed influence is very obvious to its maximum explosion pressure; Its maximum explosion pressure and the maximum pressure rise speed reduces along with the dust granularity increases: And increases the tendency to be obvious; Has a best dust loading, causes its maximum explosion pressure and the maximum pressure rise speed maximizing.

对于一般工业粉尘铝粉来说，点火延迟时间对其最大爆炸压力和最大压力上升速率的影响十分明显；其最大爆炸压力和最大压力上升速率随着粉尘粒度的减小而增加：且增加趋势明显；存在一个最佳粉尘浓度，使其最大爆炸压力和最大压力上升速率达到最大值。

This paper studies depression in the hot cathode glow discharge PCVD method of diamond films influence in the process, mainly from two aspects of research: a study of the process of discharge pressure of the impact of that pressure on the technology, the impact of state discharge , as well as pressure and discharge voltage of the relationship between the two, and experiment with different pressure, relative to the preparation of samples, and using Raman instrument and SEM analysis of the quality of the film, by comparing the different types of gas pressure on the quality of diamond films, summed up the most good gas pressure parameters of a high-quality diamond films.

本文研究气压在热阴极辉光放电PCVD方法制备金刚石膜过程中的影响，主要是从两个方面进行研究：一，研究制备过程中气压对放电的影响，得出气压对工艺，放电状态的影响，以及气压和放电电压的关系；二，采用不同气压进行实验，制备出相对应的样品，并用Raman和SEM等仪器对膜进行质量分析，通过对比不同气体压强对金刚石膜质量的影响，总结最佳气体压强参数，制备出高品质金刚石膜。

At valve repair, import relief valve repair complex; import relief valve, control valves are used the body parts of the opening gate to regulate the flow of medium, medium pressure to lower pressure after the valve simultaneously with the role of regulation headstock of the opening piece, so that after the pressure valve to maintain at a certain range, the inlet pressure at the ever-changing circumstances, to maintain outlet pressure at setting the framework of the back to protect its pipelines, equipment, pressure, temperature stability ..................

在阀门维修中进口减压阀维修比较复杂；进口减压阀是采用控制阀体内的启闭件的开度来调节介质的流量，将介质的压力降低，同时借助阀后压力的作用调节启闭件的开度，使阀后压力保持在一定范围内，在进口压力不断变化的情况下，保持出口压力在设定的范围内，保护其后面管道、设备的压力、温度的稳定

The results show that the interplanar crystal spacing and lattice index of Al-rich α phase reduce gradually with increasing pressure. When the pressure reaches from common pressure to 5 GPa , Al-rich α phase lies on the (200) and (220) crystal faces, the interplanar crystal spacing are reduced by 1.07% and 1.15%. From common pressure to 3 GPa , the microstructure of ZA27 alloy changes from thick dendrites to fine dendrites, and finally to granular. According to the effect of solute diffusion coefficient under super high pressure and the calculation of Scherrer formula, it can be seen that the crystal organization is fine within the bounds of certain pressure. This conclusion is consistent with the experiment results.

结果表明：随着压力的增加，晶面间距和晶格常数都逐渐减小，当压力达到5 GPa时，富铝α相在(200)与(220)晶面处，晶面间距较常压力时的分别减小1.07%和1.15%；在常压至3 GPa范围内，晶粒由粗大的树枝晶→细小的树枝晶→粒状、椭球状枝晶转变的趋势，通过压力对合金凝固溶质扩散系数的影响结合Scherrer公式计算分析其组织变化原因，得出在一定的压力范围内，随着压力的增大，晶粒尺寸逐渐变小，这一结论与实验结果相符。

This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters,apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure,consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology,reservoir,and rock mechanics and reservoir damage,etc.Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion ,gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view ,also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.

本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。