查询词典 lordotic

Objective: To establish the optimal height of the strut-graft for clinical surgery, this study analyzed the effect of change in strut-graft height on the lordotic curvatures and immediate biomechanical stability of the cervical spine on which corpectomy and strut-graft reconstruction with different height was performed.

目的：研究中下颈椎前路单椎体次全切除减压后不同撑开高度支撑植骨对颈椎曲度和颈椎即刻运动稳定性的影响，为临床手术确定合适的植骨高度提供参考。

Such changes in alignments did not affect surgical results in CSM patients, while OPLL patients with preoperatie kyphosis had lower recoery rates than those with straight and lordotic alignments.

颈椎序列改变对CSM患者的手术效果没有明显影响，然而在OPLL患者中，术前颈椎后凸的患者手术后恢复要比前凸和曲线变直的患者差。

Once the rods are inserted, the lordotic alignment of the spine should be checked with theintraoperative lateral x-ray or image view, and compared to the preoperative lateral standing view.

植入棒后，应该通过术中侧位X线片或其他影像监视检查脊柱的前凸弧度并和术前站立位侧位片比

The method has the advantage of decompression effectively with high fuse rate,maintain the cervical lordotic angles and intervertebral space heights and was the optimal method for clinical used in elderly.

前路环锯减压BAK融合器植入融合手术能达到有效减压，融合率高，能基本维持椎间高度和颈椎前弯度，可在临床上选择性的应用。

Flexion overload, unbalanced shear forces, forced rotation, alternating forward and backward bending of the lower spine, and high compression in lordotic posture were proposed, among others, as the major mechanical agents.

低位脊柱超负荷的力学因素包括屈曲负荷，不平衡的剪切力，旋转，交替的前后弯曲和维持前曲姿势等。

ResultsAlmost all the cases obtained a good clinical effect after the operation. The symptoms and signs were both relieved. Lumbar lordotic angle and intervertebral space height on radiology were restored obviously. Spinal fusion rate achieved 96.4% after the follow-up.

结果几乎所有患者手术后原症状和体征均得到缓解，影像学上的腰椎前凸角、椎间隙高度指数都有明显恢复，手术后6~26个月，脊柱融合率达到96.4%。

Strut-graft with an appropriate distraction after corpectomy plays an important role not only in regain and maintain the cervical spine lordotic curvatures but also in acquire the global immediate stability of the cervical spine. After single vertebra corpectomy, the proper range of distraction between the superior and inferior vertebra maybe among 4-6 millimeters.

中下颈椎单椎体次全切除减压后，适当高度的撑开植骨对恢复和维持颈椎曲度以及手术节段的即刻稳定性有重要作用，中下颈椎单椎体次全切除减压后支撑植骨的高度应该是在手术椎体的上位和下位椎体间高度的基础上再撑开4～6mm左右。

When surgery is indicated after central cord injury in the stable spondylotic spine, it is the overall cervical spinal alignment and the number of levels affected that determine the surgical approach.30 When the spine is lordotic, and particularly when there are multiple levels of compression; a posterior approach, either a laminectomy and fusion or a cervical laminoplasty are recommended approaches.28 If the spine is neutral or slightly kyphotic, then occasionally, after a posterior laminectomy, lordosis may be achieved with intraoperative positioning and maintained with posterior lateral mass fixation and fusion.

当不伴有颈椎不稳的颈椎病并颈髓中心管损伤患者需要手术治疗时，整个颈椎的序列和受累的节段决定了手术入路的选择。颈椎处于前凸状态，尤其是多节段颈髓均有受压时，建议采用后方入路进行全椎板切除融合或颈椎椎板成形术。假如颈椎处于中立位或稍微后凸时，有时通过后方的全椎板切除，术中复位和侧块螺钉固定融合，可以恢复颈椎的前凸。

The mean preoperative kyphotic angle for the 11 individuals with the thoracic or thoracolumbar burst fractures was 24.6° and the mean preoperative lordotic angle for the 3 individuals with lumbar burst fractures was 10.6°.

平均出血596.4 mL。关于术后并发症，出现一过性神经损伤加重病人1例，假关节形成1例。

Lateral roentgenograms of the lumbar spine and the hip joint were obtained in the upright position to determine pelvic inclination, sacral slope angle, lumbar lordotic angle (L1-L5), disc angle of L5/S1, and pelvic angle (by Jackson's method).

所有病例都拍摄了竖立位腰椎和髋关节侧位片，从而确定他们的骨盆倾斜度、骶骨倾斜角、腰椎前凸角（L1－L5）、L5/S1椎间盘成角和盆腔角。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。