查询词典 loop the loop

However if one loop is uncoiled at the front of the slinky a second loop must be uncoiled from the end of the slinky to provide enough pipe for the added distance for the return.

但是，如果一环是在紧身第二循环前必须解开解开从紧身结束为补充的回报远得管。

The motion control problems of uncertain robots is studied in this paper The main work consists of six parts 1 A novel robust outer-loop design method is proposed for the robot manipulators with constructed and unconstructed uncertainty The global convergence of the closed-loop system and the uniformly ultimate boundedness of tracking error when the continuous control law is used are proven The proposed method has better accuracy than the existing method.

本文研究具有不确定性的机器人的运动控制问题，主要工作由六部分组成：一、对具有结构型和非结构型不确定性的机器人提出了一种新的鲁棒外环设计方法，闭环系统的全局收敛性和连续化鲁棒控制器的终结有界性得到了证明，比已有方法有更好的跟踪精度。

Using solar cell to absorb solar energy and store into battery by DC-DC charger during daytime. When in the night, battery will be discharged to white LED by optical sensor and control circuit. Since the weather maybe cloudy or rainy, there is a spare AC power supply loop consist of transformer, bridge rectifier, filter and voltage regulator to prevent battery undercharge or circuit maintain. When the output current of battery is less than the preset value, the power source of white LED lamp will be switched over to spare AC power supply loop by the comparative and switching circuit.

用太阳能板，在日间吸收太阳光，将能源用DC-DC充电器储存於蓄电池中，夜间时由光感测控制电将蓄电池放电，提供白光LED灯所需的电源，为预防阴雨天蓄电池充电足或电故障维修，将使得灯无法点，另有市电经变压器与整稳压后之预备供电回，於蓄电池输出电低於预设值时，将白光LED灯电源换至市电预备回。

The simulation of the vector control system for rotor flux orientation is studied in this paper. The modeling and simulation of the vector control system of speed and flux closed-loop with the torque inside loop are completed by applying electrical principles and the toolbox of Simulink and Power System in the Matlab software. The paper mainly introduces the modeling of the speed adjustment system and the setting of parameters of the controller. The obtained results of the simulation are close to actual situation, which proves the correctness of the modeling.

文章对按转子磁链定向的矢量调速系统进行了计算机仿真研究，运用Matlab的Simulink和Power System工具箱及面向系统电气原理结构图的仿真方法，实现了带转矩内环的转速、磁链闭环矢量控制系统的建模与仿真；重点介绍了调速系统的建模和调节器参数的设置，给出了矢量交流调速系统的仿真模型和仿真结果，仿真结果非常接近实际情况，说明了仿真模型的正确性。

Four main formations of loop bedding in Jiyang sub-basin were upper layers fall down in the process of earthquake, tautening distortion due to earthquake, the frication of earthquake-related surface of fault and the effect of redox and diffuse other formations of loop bedding comprise the effect of earthquake wave, the effect coming from circumrotate of globosity rotation, snowball function, cementation intermittent, the effect of biology, and so on.

综合分析认为震动塌落、震动拉伸变形、地震断裂面的摩擦作用、氧化还原反应和扩散作用是环状层理的主要成因，前三种成因的环状层理往往与其他震成构造伴生，可作为震积岩的良好标志。环状层理的其他成因还包括：地震波传播方式的影响、地球自转产生的涡旋的影响、&滚雪球&效应、间歇胶结作用以及生物成因等。

The experimental data demonstrated that there was a nasalward directional preference in oath OKN system under both close loop and open loop conditions, and the nasalward OKN gain evoked by stimulation of nasal retina was much higher than that at temporal retina. ms indicates that OKN nasalward preference is mairily derived from the nasal retina, i. e. the direct path1Vay of OKN dominates the indirect pathway in cat's OKN system. The gains of temporalward and nasalward OKN from temporal retina are much less than those of nasalward OKN from nasal retina. It is suggested that the indirect pathway of OKN in the cat only possesses a supplementary function, Which probably plays an important role in temporalward OKN eye-movments in relation to binocular vision.

实验结果显示：高速度刺激的闭环OKN反应及开环OKN反应均对鼻向运动刺激有明显的方向选择性；半侧视网膜刺激时，鼻侧半视网膜的鼻向OKN增益明显高于颞侧半视网膜的鼻向增益，说明猫的OKN眼动反应以跟踪鼻向运动为主，并且这种对鼻向运动刺激的选择性主要来源于鼻侧半视网膜，亦即来源于OKN直接通路；颞侧半视网膜的鼻、颞向眼动增益均明显低于鼻侧半视网膜的鼻向眼动增益，说明猫的OKN系统的间接通路在OKN眼动控制中起辅助作用，并可能主要对颞向OKN眼动起作用从而与双眼视觉功能相关。

A computer-aided local transient flow property measuring system was developed using a high speed CCD camera coupled with optical fibers in order to study the Gas-liquid-solid three-phase jet loop reactors. SnO2 crystal films were orientally deposited on the alkoxysilane molecule-coated hydroxyl glass substrates so as to prepare surface-marked particles as the tracers. An image analysis system was established to identify different phases. Stroboscopic photography was utilized to extend the measure range. The developed measuring and analysis system was capable of determining accurately the local transient flow property in a G-L-S jet loop reactor. Based on the above system, local transient flow properties of gas, liquid, and solid phase were measured and studied the influences of fluid property, operation and configuration parameters on the reactor.

中文摘要：以气液固三相喷射环流反应器为研究对象，将高速CCD和光纤束耦合制成局部瞬态流动特性微机数据采集及图象处理系统，利用MPS硅烷分子在带有羟基的玻璃基底上的自组装引导SnO2晶态膜层在功能化表面上进行沉积，以获得表面标记的示踪粒子，解决图象处理技术与相的识别的问题，利用频闪技术拓展了测量上限，得到可以准确测定气液固三相喷射环流反应器中局部瞬态流动特性的测试系统；采用上述测试技术进行喷射环流反应器中局部气相、液相与固相瞬态流动特性的实验研究，并考察物性参数、操作参数与结构参数的影响规律。

At first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu-lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band-pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse-width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. Finally, using the graphics program language LabV-IEW which is designed for testing field especially by NI accomplishes the solfware design of testing system,realized the testing functions.

首先对加速度计及其测试技术的发展历史和现状，液浮摆式加速度计的工作原理和数学模型等作了简要的介绍，然后确定了以二元调宽脉冲再平衡测试回路为设计方案，并从控制理论的角度进行了分析，着重研究了系统中各部分的传递函数，利用系统开环传递函数分析了系统的稳定性，同时设计了系统的校正网络；分析了二元调宽脉冲再平衡测试回路的分辨率、采样约束以及测试精度等基本问题，并按照系统分析的结果设计了包括前置放大、带通滤波、交流放大、相敏解调、脉宽调制、频标电路以及力矩电流发生器等测试系统各部分硬件电路，验证了电路的正确性，最后按照测试系统的要求，采用了美国NI公司专为测试领域所开发的虚拟仪器工具——LabVIEW作为测试软件开发工具，利用该图形化编程语言完成了测试系统软件部分的设计，实现了测试功能。

The dissertation theoretically analyses software direct compensating motor speed loss of open loop pump-control-motor speed governing system with inverter. The motor speed loss formula and compensating coefficient formula are given, and this provides the theoretic foundation for using software direct compensating method. The dissertation puts forward the control scheme of software direct compensating motor speed loss of open loop pump-control-motor speed governing system with inverter, and the method of "load sectionalization linear compensation".

具体来说，本文的主要贡献包括如下几个部分：(1)对软件直接补偿开环变频泵控马达调速系统的马达转速降落进行了理论分析，给出了马达转速降落公式和补偿系数公式，为软件直接补偿开环变频泵控马达调速系统的马达转速降落提供了理论依据；提出了变频泵控马达调速系统的负载补偿控制方法和&负载分段线性补偿&方法，由此提高了调速系统的速度刚性和调速精度。

As f orming parts with opened-loop control system, the process parameters can't be ad justed according the actual conditions, once conditions varying the process can' t obtain the expected results. In order to solve these problems, the closed-loop control systems have been developed on the basis of real-time sensing principle .

为了解决这个问题，国内外研究机构发展了基于实时监测原理的闭环控制系统，通过不断地调整加工工艺，最终获得了几何性能和力学性能达到设计要求的三维实体零件。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。