查询词典 local anesthesia

Undergoing elective surgery were randomly divided intothree groups acˉcording to the method of the induction of general anesthesia,i.e GroupⅠ（n=13）:intravenous induction:midazolam0.03mg/kg,fentanyl3μg/kg ,etomidate0.3mg/kg,vecuronium1mg and succinylcholine1.5mg/kg;GroupⅡ（n=13）:orolaryngeal lignocaine spray combined with intravenous induction,lignocaine administered just before the inducˉtion of anesthesia;GroupⅢ（n=13）:epidural block combined with general anesthesia,2%lignocaine3ml adminˉistered via epidural catheter before the induction.

组Ⅰ为单纯经静脉全麻诱导组，麻醉用药为咪唑安定0.03mg/kg、芬太尼3μg/kg 、依托咪酯0.3mg/kg、维库溴铵1mg和琥珀胆碱1.5mg/kg；组Ⅱ为诱导即刻咽喉部喷雾表麻加经静脉全麻诱导组；组Ⅲ为硬膜外阻滞加经静脉全麻诱导组。

objective to investigate the paregoric effects of butorphanol when the errhysis occurs inside the epidural catheter during continuous epidural anesthesia.methods 60 cases of kidney stones received elective surgery.during this surgery they underwent continuous epidural anesthesia and eight cases of them showed the errhysis in the epidural catheter.then epidural injection of butorphanol was given for analgesia and hr,map,spo2 as well as muscle relaxation conditions were monitored before and 5,10,20 min after injection.the conscious and breathing of patients were also monitored.results before and 5,10,20 min after injection of butorphanol,hr and map difference were not statistically significant.the analgesic results were satisfactory.conclusion butorphanol has a definite analgesic effect when the errhysis occurs in epidural catheter during continuous epidural anesthesia.

目的 探讨在连续硬膜外麻醉中，硬膜外导管内渗血时，应用布托啡诺镇痛的效果。方法择期行肾结石手术患者60例，行连续硬膜外麻醉，其中8例硬膜外导管内渗血，均经硬膜外腔注入布托啡诺镇痛，分别监测注入前及注入后5 、10 、20 min，hr、map、spo2及肌肉松驰情况，同时监测患者神志及呼吸情况。结果注射布托啡诺前及注射后5、10、20 min，hr、map差异无统计学意义，镇痛效果满意。结论在连续硬膜外麻醉中硬膜外导管渗血时，注入布托啡诺维持麻醉镇痛效果明确。

Methods Sedative amnestic slow induction anesthesia with nasotracheal intubation,cocaine topical anesthesia combined with intraveneous sedative drug was used in 198 patients receiving general anesthesia for uvulopalatopharyngoplasty,during which the patients were asleep but had a...

方法OSAHS患者198例，采用丁卡因表麻+镇静健忘经鼻腔气管插管全麻，给予适度镇静催眠药物使患者嗜睡，保留自主呼吸，能按指令主动配合气管插管。

Fifty children undergoing arm operation were randomly divided into two groups:After ketamine based anesthesia,Plexus brachialis nerves block combined with ketamine propofol intravenous anesthesia(group A, n=25), 0.25％ropivacaine 0.5ml/kg was injected to plexus brachialis,ketamine propofol was injected intravenous connected during the operation;Ketamine propofol intravenous anesthesia(group B,n=25),ketamine propofol was injected intravenous connected.

50例行上肢手术患儿随机分为两组：氯胺酮基础麻醉后，臂丛神经阻滞复合氯胺酮－丙泊酚静脉麻醉组(A组，n=25)，臂丛阻滞成功后注入0.25％罗哌卡因 0.5ml/kg，术中以氯胺酮－丙泊酚持续静注；单纯氯胺酮－丙泊酚静脉麻醉组(B组，n=25)，术中氯胺酮－丙泊酚持续静注。

The enteroscopy with general anesthesia via the mouth was well tolerated, followed by non-anesthesia enteroscopy via the anus, and non-anesthesia enteroscopy via the mouth and enteroclysis.

全麻下经口腔进镜推进式双气囊小肠镜检查的患者耐受性最佳，其后依次为非麻醉经肛门进镜、非麻醉经口腔进镜和小肠钡灌检查。

Key words: Intravertebral anesthesia; Inhalation anesthesia; General anesthesia; Celioscope

关健词：椎管内麻醉；吸入麻醉；全麻；腹腔镜

A lot of complications what caused by retrobulbar anesthesia and peribulbar anesthesia can be avoid with topical anesthesia in small non-phacoemulsification cataract surgery.

表麻下小切口非超声乳化白内障手术避免了球周、球后麻醉带来的一系列并发症。

Results: In surface anesthesia group, the anesthesia was satisfactory in all cases without additional use of retrobulbar or peribulbar anesthesia and no complication occurred.

结果：表面麻醉组中：30例(100％)均能较好配合手术，术中无一例需追加球周或球后麻醉。球后麻醉组中：球后出血、眼睑皮下出血、球结膜水肿及睑裂狭窄等发生率明显高于表面麻醉组(P.01)，1例发生球后出血，1例发生一过性黑蒙。

Methods: The anesthesia effects on anti-glaucoma operations were compared between 30 cases with surface anesthesia and 30 cases with retrobulbar anesthesia.

对30例青光眼患者经表面麻醉进行小梁切除术与相同例数的青光眼患者同期采用球后麻醉进行小梁切除术两组患者的麻醉效果作对比。

Objective To compare the effects and complications of epidural anesthesia and combined sinal and epidural anesthesia for transurethral ureteroscope lithotripsy, and to discuss anesthesia methods for URL.

目的：观察比较硬膜外麻醉和腰麻硬膜外联合麻醉两种麻醉方法，用于输尿管镜及气压弹道碎石器行经尿道输尿管镜下碎石术的麻醉效果及并发症，探讨尿道输尿管镜下碎石手术的麻醉方法。

Just so you know where we're going...

只要让你知道我们的目标。。。

One of his friends acted as the gobetween in his business.

在这件事中，他的一个朋友充当了中间人。