查询词典 lobule

A pulmonary acinus is defined as that portion of lung distal to the terminal bronchiole, and up to 12 acini can make up one secondary pulmonary lobule.

肺腺泡是指肺终末支气管远端的部分，12个腺泡组成一个次级肺小叶。

Objective Various structures and functional units including hepatic lobule,portal lobule,hepatic acinus etc.of 24 normal adultswere measured morphometrically.

目的对24例正常成人肝小叶、门管小叶及肝腺泡等不同结构和功能单位进行形态计量测定。

Histology ; morphometry ; hepatic ; portal lobule ; hepatic acinus

组织学；肝小叶；门管小叶；肝腺泡；形态计量

The secondary lobule is supplied by a small bronchiole in the center, that is parallelled by the centrilobular artery.

肺小叶通过终末支气管供应气体，与终末支气管相伴行的是小叶中心动脉。

The histological structure shows the lobule testis in Leptobotia elongate Bleeker, and the spermatogenesis is divided into 6 phases based on the size, nucleolus number, the degree of nucleus and cytoplasm condensation.

组织学结构显示长薄鳅的精巢属于小叶型，根据发育过程中细胞的大小、核仁多少、细胞核和细胞质浓缩的程度将精子发生划分为6个时相。

OVCs were isolated by density ladder centrifugation in the 4th week, and then OVC's morphology was observed under transmission electromicroscrope and immunocytochemistry were performed to detect the expression of ICAM-1. Results Observing OVC's morphology under transmission electromicroscrope showed that OVC was infantile and undifferentiated with big nucleus, clear nucleolus, large nucleoplasm-ratio, small mitochondria, and little endoplast. In initial stage of damaged liver, OVCs and the expression of ICAM-1 mostly distributed around Hering duct, and then gradually increased and expanded toward hepatic lobule, shown by staining paraffin sections with HE, immunochemistry and transmission electromicroscrope. Immunocytochemistry indicated that ICAM-1 expression on OVCs was positive.

结果 透射电镜下观察到OVCs超微结构的改变为核大，核/浆比大，核仁小，胞浆内细胞器少，可见少量内质网和小线粒体，整个细胞呈幼稚、未分化状态；ICAM-1免疫细胞化学检测阳性；损伤肝组织HE染色和ICAM-1免疫组化检测显示，肝损伤初期，Hering管周围OVCs增生并且ICAM-1阳性表达，随着肝损伤的加重，OVCs继续增生，并且，OVCs沿增生的肝纤维向肝小叶迁移，同时，ICAM-1阳性表达也继续增多，并逐渐向肝小叶弥散分布；透射电镜下观察到，肝损伤初期，OVCs在Hering管周围增生，肝纤维随之增生，增生的OVCs与肝纤维黏附生长。

Results Compare to healthy controls, the volumes of bilateral superior occipital lobule and left paracentral lobule of patients with schizophrenia are smaller, and the volume of cerebrospinal fluid is greater.

结果 精神分裂症患者双侧枕叶上部和左侧中央旁小叶体积小于对照组，而脑脊液的体积多于对照组。

Results:(1) In comparison with healthy comparison participants, major depression showed increased activation in left middle temporal gyrus(BA19), right inferior parietal lobule(BA40), left postcentral gyrus(BA7,BA5), right postcentral gyrus(BA7,BA5) and right precuneus(BA7), and decreased activation in bilateral superior parietal lobule(BA7) when explicit recognition of happy faces.

结果： 1。与健康受试者相比，抑郁症患者明确识别动态喜悦表情时活动增高的脑区包括枕颞交界处（左颞中回，BA19）、顶叶皮质（右顶下小叶，BA40；左中央后回，BA7和5；右中央前回，BA7和5；右前楔叶，BA7；），而活动降低的脑区包括顶叶皮质（右顶上小叶，BA7；左顶上小叶，BA7）等脑区。

One-sample t test was used in profoundly congenital hearing loss infants and control group,the activated brain areas were:bilateral transverse temporal gyri, superior temporal gyrus,middle temporal gyrus,bilateral insular lobe,bilateral precentral gyrus,postcentral gyrus,bilateral cingulate gyrus,bilateral inferior parietal lobule,bilateral superior parietal lobule,bilateral superior frontal gyrus.

在对极重度感音神经性耳聋患儿和对照组进行组间比较发现，病人组数据减去对照组数据时可见激活的脑区主要有：双侧颞横回、双侧颞上回、双侧颞中回、双侧岛叶、双侧中央前、后回、双侧扣带回、双侧顶下小叶、双侧顶上小叶、双侧额上回等，提示极重度感音神经性耳聋患儿在接受刺激后动用了更多的脑区而且激活强度明显增加。

Right postcentral gyrus of frontal lobe(BA2,BA1),left inferior frontal gyrus(BA47),postcentral gyrus(BA43),right inferior parietal lobule(BA40),left superior temporal gyrus(BA22) and right insular(BA13) were evoked by twisting Shenmen point;Left inferior parietal lobule(BA40),right inferior frontal gyrus(BA45,BA46),left medial temporal gyrus and medial temporal gyrus(BA37) and left superior frontal gyrus(BA10) were evoked by twisting Yanglao point.

神门穴主要激活了右侧额叶的中央后回BA2、BA1，左侧额下回BA47和中央后回BA43，其次为右侧顶叶的顶下小叶BA40，左侧颞叶的颞上回BA22，右侧脑岛BA40；养老穴主要激活了左顶叶的顶下小叶BA40，右侧额叶的额下回BA45、BA46，其次为左侧颞中回、颞下回BA37，左额上回BA10。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。