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The results show that space finite analysis results are close to test ones, bottom chords suffer axial force and large in-plane bending, and the max stress is nearby each middle internode. The max stress of node crossbeams occurs in No.2 bottom flange, and that of internode crossbeams happens in ones lying in the middle of every internode. The concrete slab is in tension at the longitudinal direction, and also suffers bent at vertical loads. The degree of completely-composite model taking part in the combined actions is about 55%, while that of semi-composite model is 42%-43%. The combination of concrete slab and bottom chord increases the degree of floor system taking part in the combined actions, lightens the burden of bottom chord, and reduces out-of-plane bending of node crossbeams especially the ones near bridgehead. Stress and displacement of main truss can be evaluated by a equivalent plane rigid frame in preliminary design, and effective stiffness of bottom chords are composed of original ones and concrete slab, and the concentrated load from deck can be translated into uniform load.

研究结果表明：空间有限元分析结果与试验结果较吻合；下弦杆受到轴向拉力和较大的面内弯矩作用，各节间最大应力出现在节间中点附近；节点横梁最大应力发生在横梁2的下翼缘，节间横梁最大应力发生在位于端节间中部的小横梁上；混凝土板顺桥向整体受拉，并在竖向集中荷载作用下产生弯曲变形；全结合模型大部分节间内的桥面板参与主桁共同作用的程度为55%左右，半结合模型桥面板的参与程度为42%~43%；桥面板与下弦杆结合能够增加桥面板的参与程度，减轻下弦杆荷载，减少节点横梁尤其是靠近桥头横梁的面外弯曲；对桥梁进行初步设计时，主桁杆件的位移与内力可按照1个等效的平面刚架计算，下弦杆的等效刚度由原下弦杆截面和混凝土桥面板截面组合而成，桥面荷载可转化为均布荷载施加。

Then, safety analysis method was constituted considered the typical damage of concrete beam bridge. 5. By amending the reduction rate of loading capacity used in Code for Maintenance of Highway Bridges and Culvers (JTG H11-2004), a new reliable index is presented in the same safety standard to reflect the relation between load and resistance. According to the basic principal of calibration method, the recommended gradation index was computed under various factors such as different load combinations, vehicle operating status and different failure modes. With these calculated numerical values, the calculated reliability indexes standard for the estimation of safety degree of in-service concrete girder bridge members was ultimately obtained.6. Based on the related standards and results on crack and displacement that cannot continue to loading at home and abroad, the evaluation grade of the concrete beam bridge is proposed by analogy.

针对材料和构件损伤对混凝土梁式桥抗力的影响，基于材料和构件层次典型损伤的修正计算公式，在结构既有以及时变抗力评估的概率模型基础上，通过误差传递公式获得抗力统计参数，对抗力进行修正，构成了考虑混凝土梁式桥典型损伤的安全性分析方法。5、依据校准法原理，将《公路桥涵养护规范》(JTG H11-2004)中不同类别承载力下降率转化为修改分项系数，分别计算了轴心受压、轴心受拉、受弯、大偏心受压、受剪构件在各种情况下的可靠指标，根据破坏类型对校准结果进行分析，提出了基于可靠度的公路混凝土梁式桥安全性评定等级。6、基于不能继续承载的裂缝和位移的相关国内外规范和研究成果分析，通过类比提出了混凝土梁式桥不能继续承载的裂缝和位移评定等级界限。

The results showed that the debonding load increase with the prestress level. Through comparisons with other available models, the proposed model is shown to provide accurate prediction of deboning failure load of the prestressed and non-prestressed strengthened beams.

试验结果表明：FRP的预应力越大，加固梁的剥离承载力越高；无论是预应力还是非预应力FRP加固梁，利用本文的剥离预测模型均可得到较好的结果。

Decrements in BSFC are more than 11% and 20% under the full load and part-load conditions respectively.

应用该系统研究了涡流比对发动机性能的影响，结果表明，涡流比在1.0左右最佳。

Around to the load area and open the large single door (unlike the side dors, this one opens and shuts with a feeling of real solidity) and you'll be confronted with, well, a very small load area.

到后面的载物区，打开后门（和一些侧开后门相比，这个后门显得很结实），你会看到一个非常小的载物空间。

Data from field are used to train synthesis models. The results verify that synthesis-based load modeling can surmount the difficulties such as the variation of load characteristics due to ...

建模实践表明：负荷动特性综合对于解决目前负荷动特性建模中存在的问题，建立适用于仿真计算的负荷模型有着非常重要的作用。

The program can be used to track the limit load and flex point of space structure, can take structural imperfection into consideration, gets the buckling model and vibration model of three-dimension steel structure, analyzes the elastic-plastic status or stress distributing of any intersection and any point and draws the nephogram of stress distributing, the hysteretic line subjected to cyclic load and local buckling deformation.

本软件能够跟踪分析任意空间结构中各种反弯点和极限荷载、并能够考虑结构的缺陷分布影响、求解三维空间钢结构屈曲模态和振动模态。进而分析钢构件任意截面、任意点的应力分布及塑性屈服状态，绘制截面的应力分布云图及循环荷载下的滞回曲线，绘制钢构件的局部屈曲变形图。

The flumes hall has a sediment characteristic analysis room and seven advanced glass flumes with automatic controlling and measuring systems, where researches can be conducted on flow structure in curved channel, movement of suspend load, movement of bed load, movement of hyper concentrated sediment flow, movement rules of sediment caused by wave and current flow together, or by the wind, channel pattern transformation and the settling characteristics of sediment etc.

水槽实验大厅拥有本学科内国内外自动化程度最高、测控技术最先进、规模最大的浑水变坡玻璃实验系列水槽共七座以及泥沙基本特性分析室，可以进行弯道水流结构、悬移质泥沙运动、推移质泥沙运动、高含沙水流运动、波流、径流共同作用下泥沙运动规律、河型转化、风作用下泥沙运动规律的研究、泥沙的沉降特性等。

And with a large, four-gallon fuel tank and efficient power delivery, this engine is capable of running a 50-percent load for up to 13 hours or a 100-percent load for nine hours.

有了一个大的，四加仑的燃料箱和高效率的电力输送，这个引擎可以运行长达13个小时或一个百分之百的负荷为9小时50百分之负载能力。

Based on analysis of the features of three-phase four-line power supply system and nonliear load current harmonic pollution,compensation method of simultaneously compensating voltage sag and synthetic power quality of load low-voltage of harmonic current was proposed,and corresonding hybrid unified power quality compensator was also designed.

通过对三相四线制供电系统的特点和非线性负载电流谐波污染分析，提出了可同时补偿电压跌落、谐波电流的负载端低压综合电能质量补偿方法，并设计了对应的混合型低压电能质量综合补偿器。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。