查询词典 load draft

This paper presents a self-adaptive load balancing algorithm, in which each peer creates a local load distribution view using a passive load statistic method and a local file requested view using file requested statistic method. When load imbalance exists in the system, the heavy loaded peer will make the logical links which point to itself to point to a light loaded peer in its local load distribution view, with the indegree of the heavy loaded peer decreasing and the indegree of the light loaded peer increasing, the load imbalance magnitude will decrease. When the request load of the heavy loaded peer is high, the peer will use its local file request view to get the popular file and cache the file to corresponding target peer.

提出一种自适应负载均衡方法，方法采用一种被动式结点负载统计方法生成局部负载视图；采用一种文件访问统计方法生成局部文件访问视图；当系统内结点负载存在差异，重载结点把指向自身的逻辑链路迁移至指向局部负载视图中的轻载结点，通过减小重载结点入度和增加轻载结点入度来减小结点间负载差异；当结点的请求负载较高时，通过局部文件访问视图计算需要缓存的热点文件及目标结点，降低承载热点文件的结点的请求负载。

Model test shows that when raft is the principal bearing element, a single pile with cap has nearly the same behavior with a corresponding unpiled raft when subjected to vertical load. When the load acting on the pile cap exceeds the ultimate pile load, the pile carries less load than it's ultimate pile load. When the load exceeds 2 times of the ultimate pile load, pile is nearly at full capacity.

一、进行了室内模型试验，证明当以桩间土为主承担荷载时，带台单桩的荷载～沉降特性与天然地基上浅基础类似；当外荷载超过单桩极限承载力时单桩并不达到极限承载力，当外荷载超过2倍单桩极限承载力时桩顶反力才接近单桩极限承载力；此后加载台下单桩以接近极限承载力的状态继续承担外荷载。

For a constant impedance load or a constant current load, if regulating the secondary voltage by making the changer ratio higher, the primary voltage will get much lower while the load power is restoring, and the power will then lose balance. For a constant power load or a motor load, since the change of OLTC has no or little influence on the load power, the voltage of primary side almost has no change whether the tap operates or not. The influence on the voltage stability with respect to the dynamic restoring load which is sensitive to voltage is also discussed.

对于恒阻抗和恒电流型负荷，在变比上调恢复副边电压的情况下，负荷功率恢复，又使原边电压下降，可使系统功率失去平衡，而对于恒功率负荷和电动机负荷，OLTC的变化不会引起负荷功率的恢复，OLTC的变化对系统电压稳定有利；同时研究了对于一般电压敏感和具有动态恢复特性的负荷，反调分接头对电压稳定性的影响。

Friction rubber draft gear, as one of high-capacity draft gears, is developed after friction steel spring draft gear. Rubber has energy absorption capability and non-linear rigidity capability, so the friction rubber draft gear's capacity is usually higher than the friction steel spring bumper.

摩擦式橡胶缓冲器是继摩擦式钢簧缓冲器之后开发的一种大容量缓冲器，这种缓冲器利用了橡胶自身具有吸收能量及非线性刚度的特性，因此其容量一般比摩擦式钢弹簧缓冲器高。

By people praise for " beer former juice " wine of beer on draft is will best simple clear wine go up from product line the stainless steel bucket of direct infuse whole sealing, drinkable when fill carbon dioxide with machine of beer on draft, control wine in 3 ～ with machine of beer on draft 8 ℃, drinkable when hit in beer cup directly from machine of beer on draft, avoided beer and airy contact, make beer fresher, purer thick, bubble is richer, drinkable when more tastily, the aftertaste is boundless.

被人们誉为"啤酒原汁"的扎啤酒是将最优质的清酒从生产线上直接注入全封闭的不锈钢桶，饮用时用扎啤机充入二氧化碳，并用扎啤机把酒控制在3～8℃，饮用时从扎啤机里直接打到啤酒杯里，避免了啤酒与空气的接触，使啤酒更新鲜。更纯厚。泡沫更丰富，饮用时更加爽口，回味无穷。

Results rolls the massive sphere focus of infection altogether 25 examples (9 examples to have "crecent moon to draft", 8 examples have "air bronchial tube to draft", 5 example edges have "burr to draft", 3 examples have "corona to draft").the double lung spot punctual subtotal nodular focus of infection altogether 15 examples, in 13 example tubercle shade the small cavity, the pulmonary abscess type changes the l example obviously.big laminated consolidation 3 examples.the mediastinum lymph node increases the partner chest cavity or the pericardium accumulates the fluid l example.

结果：团块状球形病灶共25例(其中9例有&新月征&，8例有&空气支气管征&，5例边缘有&毛刺征&，3例有&晕征&)。两肺斑点状小结节状病灶共15例、其中13例结节影内可见小空洞，肺脓肿样改变1例，大片状实变3例。纵隔淋巴结增大伴胸腔或心包积液1例。

The main contents of this report include:(1) I nvestigation and analysis of the current status and characteristics of economic development, electric power consume and electric load in North China, Northeast China, Northwest China, East China, and Central China from 2000 to 2004;(2) Indexes and contrast analysis of major power networks load characteristic in China;(3) Analysis of Major effect factors for load characteristics, including development level and structure of economic, structure of electric power consumption, geographical and climatic environment, DSM, electrovalence, load shedding and so on;(4) Change trend analysis of major power networks load characteristic in China;(5) Target forecast of major power networks load characteristic in China in the tenth five-year plan;(6) Main conclusions and suggestions.

主要内容包括：(1) 2000 ～ 2004 年华北、东北、西北、华东、华中五大电网经营区域经济发展现状及特点、用电现状及特点、电力负荷特性现状调研分析；(2)我国主要电网负荷特性指标对比分析；(3)影响我国负荷特性的主要因素分析，包括经济发展水平及经济结构、用电结构、地理环境及气候因素、需求侧管理、电价拉闸限电等对电网负荷特性的影响分析；(4)我国主要电网负荷特性变化趋势分析；(5)"十一五"期间我国主要电网负荷特性指标预测；(6)主要结论及建议。

The main works are as follows: 1 The developingt history of the traffic load on bridges is represented. Typical bridge codes in some countries are discussed and these traffic load models are comparative analyzed. Analysis shows that the influence of layout axle for the total traffic load effect on bridge gradually becomes smaller with the increase of bridge span. So most national norms use the distributed load as the equipollent load of traffic load.

主要内容包括下面几个方面： 1阐述了桥梁汽车荷载发展的简史，讨论了部分国家典型的桥梁汽车荷载设计规范，并对这些荷载模型进行了对比分析，分析表明随着桥跨的增大，车轴布置对桥梁整体荷载效应的影响逐渐变小，因而大部分国家的规范都把均布荷载作为车辆的等代荷载。

And the reasonable proposal for the construction the region electrical power system was put forwardThe power load forecast is the basis of the power system planning.With the actual planning of regional development,uses a scientific and effective load forecasting methods forecast plans the local load electric quantity,is an important work to the regional power system planning.This dissertation uses the BP algorithm, proposed a double hidden layer structure artificial neural network to the forecast ultra-short-term power system load.After the simulation with the actual data,the method which this dissertation proposed compared to the traditional linear extrapolation Prediction method average absolute percent error of 2.5 percentage points,ten minute load forecasts achieve the average absolute percentage error are smaller than 2.5%accuracy.

本文利用人工神经网络BP算法，提出了一种双隐层结构的电力系统超短期负荷预测方法，经过对实际数据的仿真实验，本文提出的神经网络超短期负荷预测方法比传统的线性外推法预测平均绝对百分误差降低2.5个百分点，十分钟负荷预测达到平均绝对百分误差小于2.5%的精度。

Through the flue gas and air characteristic analysis in supercharged boiler,the results showed that the value of parameters would increase with the increase of fuel consumption.And volume heat load of the furnace, fuel consumption, heat change between flue gas and convective heating surface and evaporation value would increase with the increase of compression ratio.The heat calculation would be different because of dissimilar thermal calculation in the turbo-compressor when the boiler load was changed.As the boiler load increased,heat loss in the turbo-compressor would increase and the efficiency of the boiler would decrease.The results of the boiler start-up simulation showed that the time of start-up would decrease with the increase of flue consumption ,but instantaneous pressure amplitude would increase.Steam water"s dymamic diversification would be more complex than flue gas"s,and dynamic characters of their parameters would be changed due to different boiler load and disturbance variable,which was shown by results of the simulation when boiler load was changed.

通过分析增压锅炉内的空气、烟气参数特性，发现随着锅炉负荷的增加，空气和烟气的各项参数值都相应的增加；炉膛容积热负荷、锅炉的燃料负荷随着增压比的提高成比例增加；随着增压比的增大，烟气与对流受热面的换热增加，蒸发量随之增加；由于涡轮增压机组在不同负荷下的热力计算不同而造成增压锅炉在不同负荷下的热平衡计算的不同；锅炉增压机组的总的热损失随着锅炉负荷的增加而增加，而增压锅炉的热效率随着锅炉负荷的增加而减少；锅炉启动模拟仿真结果中发现，锅炉启动时燃料量增加，锅炉的启动时间就会减少，但是瞬时升压速度会增加；而动态负荷变化模拟仿真结果中发现，锅炉汽水侧的变化相比烟气侧更为复杂，且在不同负荷和不同扰动量下，烟气侧和汽水侧的重要参数动态特性是不同的。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。