查询词典 liver

Liver disease ; Serum ; Enzyme ; Liver function test

肝疾病；血清；酶；肝功能实验

Acute liver injury model in mice was made by using CCl4.The levels of ALT, AST, albumin and globulin in serum and MDA, SOD in liver and hepatic pathological tissue were observed.

基于CCl4皮下注射制备肝损伤小鼠模型，分别用3种不同浓度的魔芋葡甘聚糖进行干预，观察检测小鼠血清谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、血清白蛋白与血清球蛋白的比值、肝组织匀浆超氧化物歧化酶和丙二醛含量。

The results showed that the female silkworm moth powder could reduce MDA content in mouse serum and liver obviously. In high dosage group (8 g/kg), MDA content was lowered to the level of normal control group. Moreover, female silkworm moth powder could increase activities of SOD and GSH-Px in serum and liver of the model mice. The increases in middle dosage group (4 g/kg) and high dosage group reached extremely significant level.

结果表明家蚕雌蛾粉可明显降低模型小鼠血清及肝脏的MDA含量，高剂量组(8 g/kg)的MDA含量降低至正常对照组的水平，家蚕雌蛾粉还可提高模型小鼠血清及肝脏的SOD、GSH-Px活性，中剂量(4 g/kg)、高剂量组的提高幅度达极显著水平。

At the first day after injection, 3H-TdR was distributed mostly in spleen, thymus , femur , liver and small intestine according to their activity; 3H-TdR was distributed mostly in blood, kidney, liver, lung, sperma, brain, spleen , small intestine , muscle , thymus and femur in turn on the basis of their absorbed dose.

注后1天，按单位组织的放射性活度计，~3H-TdR主要分布于脾脏、胸腺、股骨、肝脏和小肠；按组织器官的吸收剂量计，依次为外周血、肾脏、肝脏、肺、睾丸、脑、心脏、脾脏、小肠、肌肉、胸腺和股骨。

Burst massive haemorrhage person, if accord with an operation to point to,ask for, should as far as possible seasonable operation cure, liver is excised or embolism of liver artery spile can serve as first selection.

破裂大出血者，假如符合手术指征，应尽可能的及时手术治疗，肝切除或肝动脉插管栓塞可作为首选。

The results showed that Eperythrozoon exited not only in blood, but also in liver, spleen, heart, lung, lymph nodes, brain, spinal cord, bone marrow, feces, testicle, epididymis, ascites, bile, cerebrospinal fluid, seminal fluid, milk, etc; there were a number of Eperythrozoons in liver, spleen, lung, milk.

研究发现附红细胞体不仅寄生于血液而且还寄生于肝、脾、心、肺、淋巴结、脑、脊髓、骨髓、粪便、睾丸、附睾、腹水、胆汁、脑脊液、精液、乳汁等组织和分泌物和体液中，而以肝、脾、肺、乳汁中数量最高。

And There was no serious complication;②In the course ofinterventional therapy, Direct portal vein angiography demonstrated vena coronaria ventriculi(100%)andgastricveins(65.26%)andvenagastricaposterior38.43%, Angiography demonstrated venacoronariaventriculi communicate esophagus varicose veins, gastric veins and vena gastrica posterior communicategastric varicose veins. vena coronaria ventriculi had only a small percentage of double vein, about30.57%. The sites of vena coronaria ventriculi arising from the portal vein, splenic vein, portosplenic junction, were found in 52.06%、27.39%、20.55% respectively.③12 extrahepaticprotosystemic shunts were found in these patients. Include gastro-nephrosshuntof 3 cases, 7 caseswere splenetic- nephros shunt and 2 cases shown recanalization of umbilical vein .④The averageportal pressure before and after the procedure were 3.87±1.82kPa and 3.64±1.14kPa in 73patients, but to the time of rebleeding, it was 3.96±0.23kPa in the 11 cases.⑤There werethree kinds of variceal outcome: disappearance (54,low degree (19).⑥Spearman logisticanalyse and ANOVAtest shown liver function class, variceal degree of the splenic necrosis area,the blood direction in portal vein before operation and remain small collateral routes were thesignificant factors concerning outcome of varices.⑦The bleeding volume and portalhypertensive gastropathy are main risk factors of rebleeding.⑧The course of livercirrhosis is the risk factor of survival and extrahepatic portosystemic shunt , fine varices are thebeneficial factors to survival.⑨During all cases'followed-up data, the 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 yearcumulative survival rates and rebleeding rates were 17.81%, 28.77%, 38.36%, 43.84%, 47.95%and93.15%,91.78%,86.30%,83.56%,80.82%respectively. Conclusion The interventional disconnection treatment for liver cirrhosis and portalhypertension was designed suitability. It rapidlycontrol bleeding,butpressure of portal vein was notobvious high, perfusion was not low .it was compared with surgery therapeutic that interventionaldisconnection treatment was safe and had a significant clinical effect to hemorrhage and preventfrom rebleeding.

结果：①术后一过性发热62例(84.9%)，腹痛腹胀48例(65.8%)是介入断流术常见的并发症，未发生严重并发症；②门静脉造影显示胃冠状静脉、胃短静脉和胃后静脉的曲张分流的出现率是100%、65.26%和38.34%；显示食管静脉曲张主要由胃冠状静脉供血，胃静脉曲张主要由胃短静脉和胃后静脉供血；胃冠状静脉大多数为单支，少数为双支，其双支的出现率分别为30.57%；胃冠状静脉开口于门静脉主干的为52.06%，开口于脾静脉主干的为27.39%和开口于门脾静脉交汇处的为20.55%；③发现胃肾分流3例，脾肾分流7例、腹膜后门腔静脉分流2例，以及CTA检查发现脐静脉开放者2例；④73例患者介入断流术前和术后平均自由门静脉压力分别为3.87±1.82kpa和3.64±1.14kpa，前后比较存在显著性差异；11例再次介入手术患者的术前、术后和复发后的自由门静脉压力分别为4.02±0.24kpa、3.82±0.25kpa和3.93±0.23kpa ，前后比较发现首次术前与术后存在显著性差异，首次术前和复发出血术前门静脉压力比较无显著性差异；⑤介入术后复查曲张静脉转归基本消失54例，轻度19例；⑥Spearman相关分析和Logistic多因素回归分析，肝功能分级、静脉曲张程度、门脉血流方向和残存小侧支四个因素对曲张静脉转归有影响；Spearman相关分析和Logistic多因素回归分析门脉高压性胃病和出血量等因素对复发出血时间有影响；⑦COX回归分析，门体分流和曲张静脉转归两个因素对术后生存有影响；⑧术后随访6-70月，1、2、3、4、5年的累计复发出血率和累计生存率分别为17.81%、28.77%、38.36%、43.84%、47.95%和93.15%、91.78%、86.30%、83.56%、80.82%；结论：介入断流术治疗门脉高压食管胃底静脉曲张有独特的优点，可以快速直接控制曲张静脉出血而门静脉压力无显著增高，保证了肝脏灌注；与外科分流术相比适应证广、损伤轻、术后恢复快，不易遗漏曲张静脉；肝功能分级、曲张静脉程度、门脉血流方向和残存侧支血管对食管胃曲张静脉转归有影响；门脉高压性胃病对复发出血时间有影响；门体分流和曲张静脉转归对生存时间有影响。

Commenting on the findings at the press briefing, which he moderated, Charles Staley, MD, from Emory University, in Atlanta, Georgia, said that transplantation has become the favored treatment for liver cancer because of the high rate of recurrence."Even if you cut out the first tumor, a second tumor appears within about 6 to 7 months," he said, adding that "the liver appears to be defective in these patients, and the best option is to remove it completely."

引言人乔治亚州亚特兰大Emory大学Charles Staley医师于发表会中简短表示，因为肝癌的再发率很高，移植已经成为肝癌偏好的治疗方式；即使你切除第一肿瘤，第二个肿瘤会在大约6~7个月内出现，他表示，这些病患的肝脏显然是有缺陷的，最好的选择是完全切除它。

H. Liver involvement may present as right upper quadrant or epigastric pain, elevated liver enzymes and subcapsular hemorrhage or hepatic rupture.

肝脏的损害可能表现为右上腹或心前区痛，肝酶升高，包膜下出血或肝破裂。

H. Liver involvement may present as right upper quadrant orepigastric pain, elevated liver enzymes and subcapsular hemorrhageor hepatic rupture.

肝脏的损害可能表现为右上腹或心前区痛，肝酶升高，包膜下出血或肝破裂。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。