查询词典 litigation

In another word, the civil litigation rights of the litigant play an important role in the process of litigation.

换言之，当事人的诉讼权利在民事诉讼的基本结构中具有重要的作用。

In our system of litigation, litigation settlement is an important way to resolve a dispute.

在我国的诉讼制度中，诉讼和解是其中重要的一种纠纷解决的方式。

The scope of accepting cases in Article 11 of PRC Administrative Litigation Law consists of administrative acts and other administrative cases. So it is a misconstruction of legal provision to identify scope of accepting cases in administrative litigation with specific administrative acts.

行政诉讼受案范围的重新解读〔摘要〕《行政诉讼法》第11条规定的受案范围包括了具体行政行为和其他行政案件，因而将行政诉讼受案范围等同于具体行政行为是对法律规定的错误解读。

Issue preclusion validity is an effect in general use created in the former litigation court's judgement to the issue, which was once argued mainly by both parties in the former litigation, and was also tried and judged by the court, when the same issue as the main primarily settled question appears in the latter trial for the other claims.

所谓争点效，是指在前诉中被双方当事人作为主要争点予以争执，而且法院也对该争点进行了审理并作出判断，当同一争点作为主要的先决问题出现在其它后诉请求的审理中时，前诉法院对于该争点作出的判断产生的通用力。

The litigation cost is the price that the participants in proceedings invest into human material financial and time resources, the litigation benefit is the output that the participants in proceedings try to get from the resources' input The relation of input--output is the question of product function, the relation of cost--benefit is the question of value function, they are two aspects of the same problem.

诉讼成本是诉讼参加人投入的人力物力财力和花去的时间的价格，诉讼收益是诉讼参加人通过投入而试图得到的产出结果。诉讼的投入产出关系是个生产函数的问题，诉讼的成本收益的关系是一个价值函数的关系，它们是同一个问题的两个方面。

Furthermore cognition of criminal procedural testification standard is not only the inevitable demand of litigation civilization and progress ,but also the inevitable outcome of Chinese traditional proof theory blending and conflicting with west countries' litigation theory and culture conventions .

对于刑事诉讼证明标准的再认识不仅是诉讼文明进步的必然要求，也是我国传统证据理论与现代西方国家诉讼理念、文化传统的交融与冲突的必然结果。

The efficiency of civil litigation in China is high relative to other countries.So it should be considered carefully to improve the efficiency of litigation ulteriorly.

与其他国家相比，我国民事诉讼的效率是相当高的，因此是否需要进一步提速是需要慎重对待的。

The Res Judicata of Administrative Judgment that embodies the ultimacy and authority of justice in administrative Litigation realm is the intrinsic requirements of administrative Litigation.

中文摘要行政判决的既判力，是司法的终局性、权威性在行政诉讼领域的内在要求与具体体现；行政判决既判力理论与行政诉权理论相呼应，是关于行政诉讼终结点的理论，在整个行政诉讼法学的理论体系中处于"理论支柱"性的、不可或缺的地位。

Confrontation with the plight in the mediation system in administrative litigation, the system of administrative litigation in China must reconstruct some important task, such as, how to realize unconstraint and equality in mediation, how to assort with mediation and adjudgement, how to protect both parties' regret rights and how to realize the constraint of settlement contract.

面对行政诉讼调解制度出现的困境，中国行政诉讼制度的重构需要解决一些重要的课题，如在调解中怎样实现自愿与平等协商，如何实现调解与审判的协调，如何保障当事人的反悔权利以及和解契约的拘束力问题等等。

Although there are different kinds of constitution litigation under thedifferent culture background and they have different characteristic intheir frondose manipulating, we can't deny the fact that the mechanismof constitution litigation has characteristics spanning terrain.

虽然，在不同的文化背景下，在不同民族的政治实践中，宪法诉讼生发出了不同的类型，在其具体的运作方面又存在着这样那样的不同，但不可否认，作为人类文明史上结出的一枝奇葩，宪法诉讼机制具有跨越地域的属性。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷