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Serial equipment department this introduce Japanese prototype of a machine is it is it , high frequency discongested , rubed the thick liquid , got rid of sand many kinds of functions to develop to improve, it suitable fors to be all chemical thick liquid , half treatment of chemical thick liquid and recycled thick liquid especially, have fibre discongest complete destroying fibring , getting thick liquid to be rate high dividing into silk broom function advantaging such as being kind.

本系列设备系引进日本样机经改进研制而成，具有高频疏解、磨浆、除砂多种功能，特别适用于全化学浆、半化学浆及再生浆的处理，具有纤维疏解完全、不破坏纤维、得浆率高、分丝帚化作用好等优点。

Hydrostatics researches the mechanical rules when liquid is balancing. Hydrodynamics researches the mechanical rules when liquid is moving, include the relationship between the force that put on in liquid and quantum of physics, which represent liquid moving style, the rule of liquid moving characteristic and energy conservation and transform.

水静力学是研究液体处于平衡状态时的力学规律，水动力学是研究液体处于运动状态时，作用于液体上的力与表征运动状态的各种物理量之间的关系，以及液体的运动特性与能量守恒和转换的规律。

Fluid flow rate in Shan bolt pump is low, its rotator is to roll within the stater, But, that the determinant hardness may come according to the character transferring medium selected, is beneficial to a factor since the Shan bolt pump has these, makes it also apply to the liquid transporting the suspension containing hard quality solid particle, usage than and the soft solid suspension liquid (the glue waits fruit thick, soft) here Shan bolt pump transporting viscosity20,000 mpas liquid, Give modification if its standard is designed, increase set up one helix give material an implement, it can transport 200,000 mpas liquid then in the leading-in rotator and stater cavity more easy to use viscidity liquid, therefore it is one kind of the pump being much used for transportinghigh viscosity.

单螺杆泵中的流体流速低，它的转子是在定子内滚动，而定子的硬度又可根据输送介质的性质来选定，由于单螺杆泵具有这些有利因素，使它也适用于输送含有硬质固体颗粒的悬浮液，及软性固体悬浮液此单螺杆泵可使用于输送粘度2万mpas的液体，所以它是一种常用来输送高粘度的泵。

Thick liquid material and bleaching the liquid to enter and bleach the tower after the high enriched mixing device is fully mixed, through bleach thick liquid material person who is distribute , tower of top drop from top of the tower , thick liquid material take to undergo 2 hours from top of the tower to the bottom of the tower, discharged by the spiral tripper of the bottom, enter and store the thick liquid pool.

浆料与漂液经高浓混合器充分混合后进入漂白塔，经过漂白塔顶部的浆料分布器从塔顶落下，浆料从塔顶到塔底需经过二小时，由底部的螺旋卸料装置排出，进入贮浆池。

The pump body consists of suction chamber, liquid storage chamber, turbination chamber, liquid return port, gas-liquid separation chamber, etc. After the pump starts normally, the impeller will suck the liquid in the suction chamber and the air in the inlet line so that the both can mix fully in the impeller. Due to the centrifugal force, the liquid along with the gas flows towards the outer edge of the turbination chamber and then a belt of white foam with a certain thickness and a liquid ring with high-speed rotation come into being on the outer edge of the impeller.

泵体由吸入室、储液室、涡卷室、回液孔、气液分离室等到组成，泵正常起动后，叶轮将吸入室所存的液体及吸入管路中的空气一起吸入，并在叶轮内得以完全混合，在离心力的作用下，液体夹带着气体向涡卷室外缘流动，在叶轮的外缘上形成有一定厚度的白色泡沫及高速旋转液环。

The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.

围绕上述思路开展了如下工作：1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体，LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜；用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应，发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上，至少比光敏高分子高出5倍；薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实，经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性；将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件，在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向；并且热稳定性达到100℃左右，接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜；采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程；紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成；自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向，而且热稳定性可达130℃，热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐，在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜，紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积；在LPUV 照射下，自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应，形成取向膜，用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平；实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀，静态对比度约为100，达到实用化器件的水平。

At constant viscosity, by increasing the liquid flow rate, the liquid film's velocity is increased; at the same experiment condition, the frequency of the liquid film is same at the same radial direction; the air current has minimum effect on liquid film bottom flow velocity, while it has an obvious effect on liquid film surface flow velocity. The longer the distance between liquid film and the inlet, the lower the pulsatory frequency and longer the wavelength.

在粘度基本不变的情况下，随着液体质量流率的增加，液膜流动速度随之增加；在同一个实验条件下，沿圆管径向各质点的频率基本保持不变；气流场速度对液膜底层流动速度影响很小，对于液膜表面流动速度有着较大的影响；沿液膜流动方向，液膜的脉动速度逐渐增加，脉动频率降低，脉动波长变长，与报道的通过快速摄像得到的液膜发展趋势一致，证实用PDA研究液膜流动是可行的。

Three kinds of ionic liquid were used to support the acetylacetone at the C3 position directly according to the method indicated above. These synthesized ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts include imidazolium salts ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts, pyridinium salts ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts and ammonium salts ionic liquid supported acetylacetone catalysts. All these catalysts were characterized by ~1H-NMR,~(13)C-NMR, IR and elementary analysis.

采用设计过程中预期能够提高乙酰丙酮金属催化剂催化氧化活性的修饰方式，合成了三类离子液体支载的乙酰丙酮金属催化剂：咪唑型离子液体支载乙酰丙酮金属催化剂、吡啶型离子液体支载乙酰丙酮金属催化剂、胺型离子液体支载乙酰丙酮金属催化剂，并采用核磁共振氢谱、碳谱，红外光谱及元素分析来对这些新型的催化剂进行了表征。

In the high efficiency oil removal technology aspect, the theory study and application experiment of air sparged liquid-liquid hydrocyclone was carried out, enlightened by the air sparged solid-liquid hydrocyclone. Firstly, the strength and movement of dispersed phase was analyzed in theory, it was proved that the air bubble-oil drop polymer trend to move to the axes of hydrocyclone. Secondly, using CFD method, the characteristics of oil-air-water flow field were studied, including velocity distribution, pressure distribution, turbulent motion energy and its dissipation distribution. The characteristics and separation effect under different air injection methods were simulated. Thirdly, the separation ex-periment of air sparged liquid-liquid hydrocyclone was carried out at Lab. The major structure parameters of the hydrocyclone were optimized, the reasonable air injection method and performance parameters were determined through 4 groups of air injection experiments.

首先，对气携旋流场中分散相粒子的受力及运动进行了理论分析，证明了气泡与油滴形成的聚合体，更易于向轴心运动；其次，应用CFD方法，研究了油-气-水三相流场的速度分布、压力分布、湍动能及其耗散率分布特性，对不同注气方式的流场特性及分离效果进行了数值模拟；第三，开展了气携液-液旋流分离特性室内研究，优化了旋流器的主要结构参数，对四种注气方式的分离效率进行了对比，确定了合理的注气方式和操作参数；最后，在油田现场开展了处理聚驱采出污水工艺试验，确定了工艺运行参数，评价了处理效果。

The phase equilibrium data of SBO-FAME-Methanol, SBO-FAEE-Ethanol and Glycerol-FAEE-Ethanol systems were measured. The results indicated that it involved two different stages: liquid-liquid-solid reaction stage and liquid-solid reaction stage. When the molar ratio of methanol to oil is 12:1 at 65℃, the turning point is at a 55% biodiesel yield. The liquid-liquid-solid reaction model was proposed based on the double-membranes theory. It indicated that the process is reaction and mass transfer controlled together at the first stage, and the second stage is reaction controlled. The predictions of the model are matched with the experimental results.In the end, the acid was extracted using methanol and ethanol from jatropha curcas l oil.

测定了生物柴油制备过程中的SBO-FAME-Methanol、SBO-FAEE-Ethanol、Glycerol-FAEE-Ethanol三组分相平衡数据，表明固体碱催化过程分为液-液-固和液-固两个反应阶段，在醇油摩尔比为12：1、65℃的初始反应条件下，转化率达到55%时，为第一阶段向第二阶段的转折点；基于双膜理论建立了固体碱催化制备生物柴油的非均相液-液-固反应模型，表明两个反应阶段分别为传质、反应共同控制和反应控制，模型计算值与实验值吻合较好。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。