查询词典 lipids

It can be said thatblood stasis is the main pathology of DN,which is in line with Chinese medicine in "invalidism must accompany with blood stagnation""invalidism develop into collaterals" The view of blood stasis also match the modern medical point of hemodynamics changes and capillaries disease in patients with DN,such as increased hemorheology general index,blood viscosity and lipids, reduced kidney blood flow,platelet aggregation,sclerosis of blood vessels, renal microcirculation disturbance,even hypercoagulability.

可以说，瘀血阻络是糖尿病肾病的主要病机，这既符合于中医"久病必瘀""久病入络"的学术观点，也与现代医学认识的糖尿病肾病患者血液动力学和肾脏微血管病理学实验中，血液流变学的指数普遍升高、血浆粘度增加、血脂增高、肾血流量减少，血小板聚集、血管硬化，肾微循环障碍，甚至出现高凝状态的研究相当吻合。

These genes were involved in pathways of lipids metabolism, ketone body production, enzymatic and transcriptional regulation, most of which were consistent with results of metabonomic investigation.

肥胖易感与肥胖抵抗大鼠转录组学比较发现两组动物肝脏中有近80种基因在转录水平表现出显著差异(≥1.5倍)，差异表达的基因主要涉及到脂质代谢、酮体生成、酶调节和转录调节等代谢通路。

The comparisons of biochemistry between OP and OR rats The differences between OP and OR rats included not only body weight, but lipids metabolism and insulin sensitivity as well, characterized with insulin resistance, increasing in serum free fatty acids and ketone body, and hepatic TC and TG in OP rats. However, no significant differences were observed in serum TG, TC, LDL, HDL and fasting glucose between OP and OR rats.⑶Comparisons of metabolites in serum, urine and liver tissue between OP and OR rats①There were significant differences in amino acids concentration between OP and OR rats,especially in liver tissue, such as high concentrations in ketogenic and glucogenic amino acids in OP rats, suggesting differences in amino acids metabolism;② The different metabolites between OP and OR rats included increasing of various saturated fatty acids and decreasing of polyunsaturated fatty acids in OP rats;③The urinary metabolites analysis indicated that different structure or metabolism of gut microflora might exist between the two phenotypes, which probably influenced the regulation of body weight gain;④The end-products of catecholamines in urine and intermediates of krebs cycle in serum in OP rats were all up-regulated, suggesting that the activity of sympatheic nervous system and energy metabolism was higher in OP rats than OR rats.

胰岛素耐受实验和胰岛素敏感指数表明OP动物的胰岛素敏感性较OR动物下降，而OP大鼠血清中游离脂肪酸、酮体、肝脏总胆固醇和甘油三酯水平显著升高；但是，OP与OR大鼠血清中总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白和空腹血糖等的水平并无显著性差异；⑶肥胖易感与肥胖抵抗大鼠血清、尿液和肝脏组织提取物中代谢物的比较研究表明：①OP与OR大鼠的血清、尿液和肝组织提取物中多种氨基酸的含量存在显著差异，并以肝组织中的差异氨基酸数量为最多，包括各种生酮和生糖氨基酸水平在OP组的升高，说明氨基酸代谢的差异是两种体重表型大鼠之间存在的重要差异特征之一；②OP与OR动物肝脏和血清差异代谢物中包含多种饱和长链脂肪酸的升高如十四烷酸、十六烷酸、硬脂酸等和多不饱和脂肪酸的下降如亚油酸和花生四烯酸，说明两种体重表型动物的肝脏脂肪酸代谢存在明显差异；③长期高脂饮食喂养后，动物的尿液代谢物分析表明OP与OR动物体内的肠道菌群结构存在差异，这些菌群上的差别可能在动物体重增长的调节上产生影响；④与OR动物相比，OP动物尿液代谢物中儿茶酚胺类递质的代谢终产物如高香草酸、扁桃酸和4-羟基苯乙酸明显升高。

The comparative transcript profiles between OP and OR rats reveal some differentially expressed genes involved in lipids metabolism, ketone body production, blood pressure regulation and adipoctyes differentiation processes.The combined strategy of metabonomics and transcriptomics provides comprehensive information of metabolic characters of obesity and corresponding mechanisms to obese-related metabolic disorders from a systematic view, e.g.

高脂饮食喂养建立的OP大鼠体内的整体代谢特征与OR大鼠不同，具体包括：交感神经系统活性、能量代谢、脂肪酸代谢、氨基酸代谢以及肠道菌群结构等；OP和OR两种表型的转录组学比较也揭示了部分参与脂质代谢、酮体生成、血压调节和脂肪细胞分化等调控过程的基因存在差异性表达。

Methods: The objects were all the works who were on the job or retired, the lipids kevel of TG.TC.HDL-C was measured by EIA.

检测对象全部为我市各单位在职及退休职工，用酶法测定甘油三脂、血清胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇。

Surprisingly, despite the inhibition of hepatic lipogenesis, expression of AMPK2-CA led to fatty lier due to the accumulation of lipids released from adipose tissue.

奇怪的是，尽管AMPK2-CA表达抑制肝脏脂肪生成，但是仍因从脂肪组织释放出来脂质沉积导致脂肪肝。

The fatty streak, consisting of lipids and lipoid proteins, located in the intima of the vessel with the overlying endothelium intact, is the earliest form of atherosclerosis.

脂纹在正中，位于完好血管内膜的内皮下，其成分为脂类和脂蛋白，是最早期的动脉粥样硬化。

The results showed that main curing ingredients of Cantonese sausage retarded lipolysis and lipids oxidation during drying process.

结果发现，传统广式腊肠主要配料能够明显抑制干燥过程中脂肪的水解和氧化。

It is reported that locust lipids are well worth researching and utilizing based on their quantity and quality.

据有关资料显示，蝗虫脂质无论在量上还是在质上都有其可资研究和利用的特点。

Objective To investigate the correlation between blood lipids like malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein and coronary heart disease.

冠心病的发病受到各种因素的影响，是一个多因素，多环节导致的疾病。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。