查询词典 lipid

Bicyclic compounds containing a phenyl or pyridyl ring fused to a cycloalkyl or heterocyclic ring, to which is attached a 5-membered heterocyclic ring, including pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs thereof, are agonists of G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40) and are useful as therapeutic compounds, particularly in the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus, and of conditions that are often associated with this disease, including obesity and lipid disorders, such as mixed or diabetic dyslipidemia, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, and hypertriglyceridemia.

本发明涉及含有连接在5元杂环上的稠合至环烷基或者杂环的苯基或者吡啶基环的二环化合物，包括其药学上可接受的盐和前药，它们是G蛋白偶联受体40(GPR40)激动剂并且可以用作治疗性化合物，特别是在2型糖尿病和与这些疾病相关的症状中用作治疗性化合物，这些症状包括肥胖病和脂质疾病，比如混合或者糖尿病型血脂异常症、血脂质过多、高胆甾醇血和高甘油三酯血症。

Comparative study on the change of lipid peroxidation product and activities of regulatable enzymes by irradiation of N + ion beam and 60Co γ-rays .

顾月华，罗江虹，罗建平，等。N+离子束和60Co γ射线辐照引起脂质过氧化产物及调节酶活性变化的比较研究，核技术，1999，22(8)：44-48。

The results showed that mitochondria lipid peroxidation level significantly elevated, SOD activity and GSH content remarkedly reduced after exercise immediately.

发现运动后即刻心肌线粒体脂质过氧化水平显著升高，超氧化物岐化酶活性和还原型谷胱甘肽含量显著下降。

Bmkea remarkedly decreased the content of mda(p.001) in serum.conclusionthe bmke and bmkea can protect carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury in mice by reducing the leakage of alt and ast from the liver cells and lipid peroxidation. the bmkea is active part of antioxidation.

结论bmk及bmkea通过减少肝细胞alt和ast的泄漏，减少脂质过氧化而保护肝脏免受损伤，bmkea是抗氧化的活性部位。

The combination therapy of pravastatin and aspirin has safe and significant effect to adjust blood lipid and inhibit inflammatory reaction and provides evidence of preventing the progression of artherosclerosis and restroke in the elderly.

提示普伐他汀与阿司匹林联合应用对老年缺血性脑卒中患者具有显著的调脂和抑制炎性反应的作用，为阻断动脉粥样硬化的进展、预防再梗死的发生提供了依据。

However,compared to Cd~(2+) stress alone, treatment of SNP+Cd~(2+) caused more increases in SOD,CAT and POD activities, a decrease of H_2O_2 level and MDA content in leaf and root ofmung bean seedlings. These results indicated that exogenous NO induced increases inSOD, CAT and POD activities, which scavenged H_2O_2 and resultantly inhibitedmembrane lipid peroxidation in leaf and root of mung bean seedlings under Cd~(2+) stress.

说明NO通过诱导膜保护酶活性的提高，降低了活性氧水平，从而使Cd~(2+)胁迫诱导的膜脂过氧化程度降低，这可能是外源NO明显缓解Cd~(2+)胁迫抑制绿豆幼苗生长发育的原因之一。

Endoplasmic reticula in enlarged C-tapetal cells were aggregated in stacks at first, and then produced numerous ER-vesicles. As inclusions in the vesicles increased, the cytoplasm in these cells decreased until it was replaced by starch grains and lipid droplets.

膨胀的C-绒毡层细胞中，内质网先发生聚集，之后断裂并产生大量内质网小泡；随着内质网小泡内容物增浓，细胞质逐渐变稀；最后，细胞内容物几乎全部变成多糖颗粒和以脂类物质为主的滴状物。

AIM: To investigate the inhibition capacities of carnosol, rosmanol, and epirosmanol, which are phenolic diterpenes from Rosmarinus officinalis, to oxidized low-density lipoprotein formation in human blood and detect their scavenging activities to lipid free radical and superoxide anion in vitro.

目的：研究迷迭香中二萜酚化合物鼠尾草酚、迷迭香酚和表迷迭香酚对人低密度脂蛋白氧化的抑制作用及其对自由基和超氧阴离子的清除作用。

PPARs have diverse biological functions such as enhancing insulin sensitivity, regulating saccharometabolism homeostasis, and especially regulation of lipid homeostasis, which is the focus of much of the researches at present. In this article, we summarize the regulation of fat metabolism by PPAR genes based on their structure, function and expression.

PPARs具有多种生物学功能，如增强机体对胰岛素敏感性，调节体内糖平衡等，尤其在脂肪分化、生成等多方面起到重要作用，是目前的研究热点，文章从PPARs基因的结构，表达及功能等方面讨论了其与脂肪代谢调控的关系。

Result］All of enzyme tests were normal.The author could observe the dissolved degeneration of part of sacrospinal muscle fibers,muscle fiber hypertrophy,and a small quantity of inflammatory cell infiltration with a light microscope.Focal solution of muscle fiber,the aggregation of mitochondria around the nucleus,the increase of lipid droplet and lysosome in cyte,and the proliferation and differentiation of muscle satellite cell could be observed with an electron microscope.

结果］各项酶学检验无异常；组织学光镜下观察到竖脊肌纤维部分溶解变性，肌纤维肥大，少量炎性细胞浸润；电镜下观察到肌纤维灶状溶解，核周线粒体聚集，胞内脂滴、溶酶体增多，肌卫星细胞增殖分化。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。