查询词典 lipase

In order to reduce the non-specific binding between oligonucleotides and bases mutation caused by the complicate secondary structure of DNA and excessive PCR amplification, a frequently phenomenon in one-step gene synthesis, we used a two-step method including assembly PCR and digestion-ligation step to synthesis Aspergillus niger lipase gene lipA.

本研究主要针对一步法长片段基因合成中复杂结构的非特异性配对和过多的PCR引入碱基错配等问题，采用二步法(组装PCR和酶切-酶连)合成了黑曲霉脂肪酶基因lipA。

In addition, SW480 and HCT116 cells were treated with deoxycholic acid for 15, 30, 45, 60, 90 and 120 minutes. It was found that the deoxycholic acid treated cells showed an elevation of ATP activity by 12.35 %, 20.08 %, 29.69 %, 33.56 %, 45.85 %, 54.32 %, respectively. While the HCT116 treated cells, showed an elevation of ATP activity by 3.69 %, 5.59 %, 8.52 %, 12.26 %, 16.52 %, 19.71%, respectively.From the experiments conducted using the cell lines described above, it was further confirmed that genes CYP7A1 (cytochrome P450, family 7, subfamily A, polypeptide 1), AKR1D1 (aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1), ALDH1A1 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family, member A1), BAAT (bile acid Coenzyme A: amino acid N-acyltransferase), ABCA1 (ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A, member 1), APOC3 (apolipoprotein C-III), LIPA, LIPE (lipase, hormone-sensitive), PTGER2 (prostaglandin E receptor 2) and PTGS2 (prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2) were up-regulated.

此外，为了证实其脂肪代谢产物胆酸对细胞癌化的影响，亦使用SW480和HCT116细胞株，经由脱氧胆酸在15分钟、30分钟、45分钟、60分钟、90分钟和120分钟处理后，其细胞增生比率分别有12.35%，20.08%，29.69%，33.56%，45.85%和54.32%(p.05)以及3.69%，5.59%，8.52%，12.26%，16.52%和19.71%(p.05)上升情形，并从这些细胞株进一步证实CYP7A1(细胞色素P450-7A1)、AKR1D1(醇醛酮还原酶-1-D1)、ALDH1A1(醛脱氢酶-1-A1)、BAAT(胆酸辅酶A：氨基酸N-醯基转移酶)、ABCA1(三磷酸腺苷结合盒转运体A1)、APOC3、LIPA、LIPE(脂肪酶/激素敏感脂肪酶)、PTGER2(前列腺素E受体2)和PTGS2(前列腺素内过氧化物合成酶2)等基因表现皆有呈现向上调控的情形。

The paper discussed how docosahexaenoic acid regulated transcription expression of lipogenic and lipolytic genes, which included PPARγ(peroxisome proliferators activated receptor γ), SREBP-1c (sterol regulatory element binding protein-1c), FAS, HSL (hormone-sensitive lipase) and TGH.

探讨二十二碳六烯酸对小鼠脂肪组织和肝脏生脂相关基因过氧化物酶增殖物激活受体γ、固醇调节元件结合蛋白－1c基因(SREBP-1c)、脂肪酸合成酶基因，及脂解相关基因激素敏感脂酶基因和甘油三酯水解酶时序表达的影响。

The substrate specificity test showed that the lipolytic enzyme from strain DF-B6 was an esterase, and not a lipase.

底物特异性实验确定DF-B6菌株分泌的脂裂解酶为酯酶，而非脂肪酶。

Eight lipase-producing bacterium strains were screened from 40 cold-adapted strains, these strains isolated from the mud of Parece Vela sea basin in the Pacific Ocean of 5010m deep, of which two similar strains have the highest lipolytic activity and are positive to olive oil.

通过三丁酸甘油酯平板法从太平洋帕里西维拉海盆5010m的底泥中共筛出八株可产脂肪酶的菌株，其中的两株生理生化特征极其相近的菌脂肪酶活性最高，并且对橄榄油平板产生荧光。

Strains D1 and D2 have the highest lipolytic activity in culture supernatent, great amounts lipase produced by remainder strains was located on the outer membrane of the cell envelope and was not released into the culture medium .

在摇瓶发酵水平上进行产酶优化试验，确定D2产脂肪酶的最佳培养方案为：培养温度9℃，摇床转速180r/min，培养时间40h，以2216为基础培养基，5g/l牛肉膏做碳源，6g/l氯化铵做氮源，分别替代酵母膏和蛋白胨。

The results showed that expression plasmid pET22b-lysB was constructed successfully. Highly purified recombination protein was obtained 33.2 mg from 1 L LB culture medium. A screening for His-LysB activity on esterase and lipase substrates confirmed the lipolytic activity. With p-nitrophenyl butyrate as substrate, the thermal stability of the enzyme was poor when the temperature was above 30oC. The enzyme exhibited higher stability at pH 5.0–9.5. The optimum temperature and pH for the lipolytic activity of His-LysB were 23oC and 7.5 respectively. Under the optimum conditions, the specific activity of His-LysB was 1.3 U/mg. Zn2+, Cu2+, Mg2+, Mn2+and phenylmethane sulfonyl fruoride severely inhibited the lipolytic activity of His-LysB.

结果表明：成功构建了pET22b-lysB表达载体，并从1 L的LB培养物中获得了33.2 mg高纯度重组蛋白；His-LysB具有分解脂肪的能力，属于脂肪酶；生物化学特性分析表明：丁酸对硝基苯为水解底物，His-Lys热稳定性不佳，30℃以下比较稳定，随着温度的升高，稳定性逐渐降低；该蛋白具有较高的pH值适应性，pH 5.0~9.5范围内稳定性较高；在23℃和pH 7.5时酶活力最高，其比酶活为1.3 U/mg；金属离子Zn2+、Cu2+、Mg2+、Mn2+和苯甲基磺酰氟抑制剂对酶活具有强烈的抑制作用。

Lipase enzyme activity analysis by p-NPP method indicated that Lipase6, Lipase7 and Lipase8 had higher lipolytic activities to substrates of p-nitrophenyl palmitate (C16), p-nitrophenyl alaurate (C12) and p-nitrophenyl palmitate (C16) respectively.

底物特异性分析表明Lipase6、Lipase7和Lipase8分别对C16底物、C12底物和C16底物水解能力最强。

Lipase-catalyzed optical resolution of R-mandelic acid via RS-ethyl mandelate in non-aqueous media was studied.

对在非水体系中，利用脂肪酶催化水解扁桃酸乙酯外消旋混合物拆分R-扁桃酸进行了初步的研究。

When lipase N435 was 2.5gL^(-1), RS-ethyl mandelate was 0.25gL^(-1), water to RS-ethyl mandelate was 5:1, the reaction temperature was 40℃, the speed of agitation was 200rmin^(-1), the R-ethyl mandelate conversion could reach 41.6%, and enantiomeric excess e.

确定了最适的反应条件：脂肪酶N435浓度为2.5gL^(-1)，RS-扁桃酸乙酯浓度为0.25molL^(-1)，水：RS-扁桃酸乙酯的摩尔比为5：1，反应温度为40℃，摇床转速为200rmin^(-1)，反应时间为24h。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。