查询词典 linguistics

Heard that the Law is based on structural linguistics and behavioral psychology as a theoretical foundation, students listening and speaking ability of teaching methods; and the communicative approach is based on the theoretical basis for social linguistics, students focus on the communicative competence.

听说法是以结构主义语言学和行为主义心理学为理论基础，培养学生听说能力的教学方法；而交际法是以社会语言学为理论基础，注重培养学生的交际能力。

Influenced by the traditional linguistics and structural linguistics, the former research on Chinese and English proverbs focuses on the formal and cultural features, that is to say, the structure, rhetoric and culture in proverbs.

以往的汉英谚语对比研究由于受传统语言学和结构主义语言学的影响，着重研究谚语的形式特征和谚语的文化观，即谚语的语言结构、修辞特点以及文化特征等。

Markedness is an important concept in linguistics and occupies an important place in the structural linguistics. The theory has developed into an integrated system since its appearance in the 1930s.

标记理论是结构主义语言学的重要理论之一，自20世纪30年代创立至今已形成了较为完整的理论体系。

Historical linguistics is the subfield of linguistics that studies language change.

历史语言学是研究语言变化的一个语言学分支。

I choose the Chinese Teaching to Aborad of Foreign Linguistics and Applied Linguistics subject.

这些话该怎么翻译？我报考的是语言学与应用语言学专业的对外汉语教学方向。

In the aspect of the Philosophy of Language, Montague Grammar inherited Frege's theory of meaning, Russell's theory of reference, Carnap's theory of verification, Goodman's Modern Realism, Tarski's theory of truth, Kripke's semantics of possible worlds of modal logic, etc, and opens up a new direction in the study of Formal Semantics of natural language; in the aspect of Theoretic Linguistics, Montague was influenced by Chomsky's research idea about the formal treatment of the syntax in natural language and extended it to the semantic study of natural language; Montague Grammar has two theoretic sources: One is the Logical Semantics and Intensional Type Theory in Logic, and the other is Categorial Grammar and Transformative Generative Grammar in Linguistics.

在语言哲学方面它继承了弗雷格的意义论，罗素的指称论，卡尔纳曾的实证主义，古德曼的现代实在论，塔斯基的语义学真理论，克里普克的模态逻辑可能世界语义学的传统，开辟了自然语言形式语义学研究的新方向；在理论语言学方面，他受乔姆斯基形式化语言研究思想的影响，并把这一思想扩展到自然语言的语义研究方面；蒙太格语法的理论来源有两个方面：逻辑方面是逻辑语义学思想和内涵类型论理论，语言学方面是范畴语法和转换生成语法。

This paper is a study of descriptive linguistics. Based on basic theory of linguistics, according to functional-typological methodology and relying on laboratory phonetical theory and computer data base theory, this paper makes a detail description on phonetic, lexion and grammar of ZhaoZhuang Vernacular, which is southern dialect of Bai language.

本文的研究属描写语言学范畴，以语言学基本理论为基础，以功能·类型学的方法论为依据，依托于实验语音学理论和计算机数据库理论，对白语南部方言大理土语云南大理下关市市郊赵庄话进行包括语音、词汇、语法的描写。

Since 1990s', cognitive linguistics has been flouring in the realm of Chinese linguistics, permeating every respect of linguistic research.

认知语言学兴起于1980年代末和1990年代初，在二十多年的发展中，正逐步走向成熟。从20世纪90年代初以来，认知语言学在中国蓬勃发展。

Different from traditional linguistics, the cognitive linguistics says the metaphor and the metonymy are important way of cognition and thought. They are not only vivified our expression but also enriched our vocabulary.

与传统语言学不同，认知语言学认为隐喻和转喻是人类认知方式和思维方式发展的重要因素，它不仅使我们的语言表达更加传神而且极大地丰富了我们的词汇。

As the gratitude act is not a pure question in linguistics, on basis of psychology, sociology and linguistics, and the experience of ascendants; the article gives an overall introduction to the gratitude act and combines corpora and comprehensive analysis together, and the opinion need to be tested further in the practice.

由于感谢行为本身就不是一个单纯的语言学问题，所以我预在前人对感谢语研究基础上，借鉴心理学、社会学、语言学等学科的相关知识，力图从多个视角、多位层次进行研究，开拓创新，对感谢言语行为进行全方位阐述，希望能够有所突破。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。