查询词典 linguistic

Iconically, there is direct association between utterance politeness and social distance, so the degree of utterance politeness is relatively high on scales with increase of social distance and linguistic signs from the static view of linguistic form.

话语礼貌与社会距离存在象似关系，社会距离增大，语符增多，话语礼貌程度相对较高，但这只是不考虑语境生成的作用，静止地从语言形式本身来判断礼貌的程度，因而在语言的具体使用过程中，要动态地考虑交际生成语境。

The variation of cyber speech presents not only in linguistic internal levels like pronunciation and lexeme, but also in linguistic external levels, like pragmatics.

网络语言的变异不仅表现在语言的内部层面，如语音、词汇等层面；也表现在语言的外部层面，如语用层面。

Grammaticalization, as a linguistic phenomenon, has attracted attentions from researchers home and abroad and become an important area of linguistic research.

语法化作为一种语言现象，得到了国内外研究者的广泛关注，成为语言学研究中的重要课题。

Focusing on the interactions and developments of the dialect and the cultural background through various linguistic resources and unique perspectives, this book contributes a significant addition to the area of linguistic culture.

语料丰富，视角独特，辐射面广泛，沟通舟山方言与东海文化及其互动演变的关系，为文化语言学研究领域又一创新性成果。

Focusing on the interactions and developments of the dialect and the cultural background through various linguistic resources and unique perspectives, this hook contributes a significant addition to the area of linguistic culture.

语料丰富，视角独特，辐射面广泛，沟通舟山方言与东海文化及其互动演变的关系，为文化语言学研究领域又一创新性成果。

Based on the research of animacy in language universals and linguistic typology, this paper analyzes the animacy of noun of Chinese and Tibeto-Burman languages. It mainly discusses the animate noun of Chinese and the corresponding linguistic phenomena dominated by animacy.

本文在语言共性和语言类型对&生命度&研究的基础之上，考察汉藏语系中汉语和藏缅语族名词的生命度，重点讨论汉语名词的生命度和受生命度支配的语言现象。

In sum, the integrated approach adopted for the study of the identity construction of the laid-off women workers points to the trend of the "linguistic turn" in the social sciences, taking social analyses of language and interaction as indispensable to social inquiry on the one hand, and the "social turn" in the linguistic analysis of the social change cross-fertilized by the findings of social theories on the other hand.

从这个意义上来说，对其身份多重性的社会语言学研究有助于揭示影响其身份构建的社会因素以及个人的能动性，有助于理解语篇在下岗女工身份构建过程中的作用和语篇与社会变革之间动态的相互作用关系。

The effectiveness of thespeeches is mostly decided by how the speakers understand the field of discourse, the tenor of discourse, and the mode of discourse. In short, they share many common grounds in terms of linguistic aspect and schematic structure, but due to the specific dissimilarities in time, in international backgrounds, and in personal styles, they still have their own features and they use different techniques to realize the similar strategies, which can be reflected by linguistic features and textual factors.

简言之，三篇演讲在语言层面和组织结构上有共同之处，但由于在演说时间、国际背景及演讲者个人风格等方面的诸多差异，因此它们又拥有各自的特点，且三位总统使用了不尽相同的技巧来实现其相近的演讲目的，从语言特征和语篇角度都可以发现它们作为访华总统校园演讲这种文体的特点。

The effectiveness of the speeches is mostly decided by how the speakers understand the field of discourse, the tenor of discourse, and the mode of discourse. In short, they share many common grounds in terms of linguistic aspect and schematic structure, but due to the specific dissimilarities in time, in international backgrounds, and in personal styles, they still have their own features and they use different techniques to realize the similar strategies, which can be reflected by linguistic features and textual factors.

简言之，三篇演讲在语言层面和组织结构上有共同之处，但由于在演说时间、国际背景及演讲者个人风格等方面的诸多差异，因此它们又拥有各自的特点，且三位总统使用了不尽相同的技巧来实现其相近的演讲目的，从语言特征和语篇角度都可以发现它们作为访华总统校园演讲这种文体的特点。

through text analysis,this paper examines the syntactic and morphological means typically employed in introducing topics into chinese and english texts and their relations to discourse anaphora.we find that in both chinese and english the most important means for introducing the most important and accessible topics into discourse are the indefinite nps used as objects in existential-presentative sentences,and that the indefinite demonstrative adjective zheme and this can be used as an additional means to emphasize the importance of the entity introduced.however,the two languages differ in that,in english texts,apart from the above-mentioned linguistic devices,definite nps functioning as indirect objects and names functioning as subjects also tend to be used to introduce relatively important topics,and the emphatic one,in contrast to the indefinite article "a",can be used as another linguistic means to give additional emphasis on the relative importance of the topic introduced.

摘 要：本文以民间故事为语料，分析和研究了英汉篇章中话题引入的句法和形态手段及其与篇章回指的关系。我们发现，两种语言的主要相似之处为：1用作存现宾语的无定名词短语是引入篇章中最为重要和最为可及话题的主要手段；2英汉无定指示形容词this和&这么&可用于进一步强调所引入话题的重要性。两种语言最主要的差别是：1在汉语中，存现结构中的无定名词短语似乎是引入重要篇章话题的唯一形态句法手段；而在英语中，除此之外，用作间接宾语的有定名词短语和用作主语的专有名词也可以用于引入一个相对重要的篇章话题。2在英语篇章中，另有一个标示重要话题的附加手段，即以one代替a，以便进一步强调所引入话题的重要性。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。