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Then, to incorporate non-linear earth pressure gradual change theory, to get non-linear earth pressure all spring elastic ground beam method which is related to wall deviation direction and magnitude.

然后结合非线性土压力渐变理论，得出非线性土压力全弹簧的弹性地基梁法，该法与墙体变位方向与大小均有关。

On the assumption that the unevenness of runway profiles along the direction of taxi - ing is a stationary random function,techniques of piecewise constant-speed taxi ing runs and piecewise linear representation of dynamic properties of airplane landing gears are adopted in this paper to approximately simplify the actual nonlinear and nonstationary random vibration prob-lems to the piecewise linear and stationary ones.

在飞机滑行方向跑道路面不平度为平稳随机函数的假设下，采用滑行过程分段等速化、起落架动态特性分段线性化方法，把原非线性非平稳随机振动问题，简化为分段线性平稳随机振动问题。

Experimental result showed that under the wavelength of 460 nm,there was good linear relation between absorbency and content of SO42-;and stationary time that absorbency value needed became longer along with the increase of sample quantity of phosphoric acid.When absorbency become stationary,there is good linear relation between the phosphoric acid sample quantity and the content ofSO42-.So the content of SO42- can be adjusted by turning the sample quantity to make it in scope of standard curve.

实验结果表明，在波长为460 nm处，硫酸根含量与吸光度成良好的线性关系；随着磷酸取样量的增加，吸光度达到稳定值所需的时间相应增加，稳定后磷酸取样量与硫酸根含量成良好线性关系，因此实验过程中可通过调整磷酸的取样量来调节硫酸根含量，使之在标准曲线的测定范围内。

According to structural characteristics of floating slab tracks, a track segment element was taken between two adjacent fasteners. For each element, rails were regarded as Euler beams supported by discrete viscoelastic supports. The fasteners and rubber supports were replaced by a linear spring and damp. So the vibration model of the floating slab track was established. In constructing vibration model of a metro train, each car of the metro train with two suspensions was modeled as a multi-rigid body system, in which rigid bodies were connected with each other by a linear spring and damp. Combining the potential energy of vertical vibration of the track with that of the metro train, the total potential energy of vertical vibration of the train and track was obtained. And then, the matrix equation of vertical vibration of the system was established using the principle of total potential energy with stationary value in elastic system dynamics and the "set-in-right-position" rule for formulating system matrices. The vibration responses of the system can be obtained by solving the matrix equation with the direct time integration such as Wilson-θ method.

摘 要：针对浮置板式轨道结构特点，取相邻2个扣件之间的轨道为1个轨段单元，钢轨视为连续弹性点支承Euler梁，浮置板视为弹性薄板，扣件系统及橡胶支座均模拟为线性弹簧及粘滞阻尼器，建立浮置板式轨道振动模型；将城轨列车中的车辆均离散为多刚体系统，各刚体之间通过线性弹簧及粘滞阻尼器相连，建立列车振动模型；将浮置板式轨道及列车振动势能叠加，得到系统竖向振动总势能；基于弹性系统动力学总势能不变值原理及形成系统矩阵的"对号入座"法则，建立此系统竖向振动矩阵方程；采用Wilson-θ逐步积分法求解此矩阵方程，得出此系统竖向振动响应。

The oxidative peak current was linear to diethyl stilbestrol concentration over the range from 2.00×10-8 to 4.00×10-5 mol/L, the linear regression equation was ip= 5.74+10.377×106c, regression coefficient was 0.994, the detection limit was 5.00×10-9 mol/L .

氧化峰电流与己烯雌酚的浓度在2.00×10-8～4.00×10-5 mol/L之间呈线性关系，线性回归方程为：ip= 5.74+10.377×106c，回归系数为：0.994，检出限为5.00×10-9 mol/L。

In the pH=7.00 phosphate buffer solution, the ethinylestradiol's electrical behavior has been studied in a detailsed way at the MWNT /graphite modified electrode. The results show that: the ethinylestradiol can generate a sensitive oxidation peak at about +0.550V on the MWNT /graphite modified electrode. The oxidative peak curent was linear to diethyl stilbestrol concentration over the range from 1.00×10-6 to 2.00×10-4 mol/L , the linear regression equation was ip= 2.4144+4.55×104cmol/L, the detection limit was 3.00×10-7 mol/L . The oxidation of ethinylestradiol was attributed to adsorption controlling process at MWNT /graphit modified electrode.

在pH=7.00的磷酸盐缓冲溶液中，利用MWNT/石墨修饰电极详细研究了乙炔雌二醇的电化学行为，结果表明：阳极扫描过程中，乙炔雌二醇在+0.550V出现一个灵敏氧化峰，该氧化峰电流与其浓度在1.00×10-6～2.00×10-4 mol/L的浓度范围内有良好的线性关系，线性回归方程为：ip= 4.14+4.55×104c，回归系数为：0.997，检测限为3.00×10-7 mol/L。

Leaves tufted; stipes stout, up to 1.2 m long, densely covered with golden brown hairs at base; lamina up to 2 m long and 1 m wide, tripinnatifid; pinnae alternate, sparsely spaced; pinnules linear-lanceolate, to 15 cm long and 1-2.5 cm wide, short-stipitate; ultimate lobes linear, more or less falcate, shallowly serrate, dark green and shining above, light green to glaucous below.

叶簇生；叶柄粗壮，长可达1.2米，基部亦密被金黄褐色毛；叶片长可达2米，宽达1米，三回羽状分裂；羽片互生，疏离；小羽片线状披针形，长达15厘米，宽1-2.5厘米，具短柄；末回裂片线形，略呈镰状，边缘有浅锯齿，上面深绿色，有光泽，下面灰白色。

2Cement-soil strength with curing period of 7 days and 14 days and strength of28 days curing period are fitted in the paper. It shows that their relationship is linear and with the increasing stock-still time, the coefficient of linear relativity is trailed off.

2将龄期为7d、14d水泥土的强度与28d的强度进行拟合，发现它们呈线性关系，且随着静置时间的增加，线性相关系数逐渐变小。

The digital speciemen image of adult Helicoverpa armigera Hubner was acquired using a digital camera in an image acquisition environment.Several methods of image enhancement were covered, including linear smoothing, median filtering, linear greylevel transformation, contrast stretching, image inversing and histogram equalization. Results demonstrated that these methods evidently enhanced the speciemen image of H.

digital image ；本研究以棉铃虫成虫标本作为数字图像源，设计了图像获取环境，以数码相机做为数字图像获取设备获得了棉铃虫成虫的数字图像，介绍了昆虫数字图像增强的方法，包括图像的线性平滑、中值滤波平滑、线性灰度变换、对比度拉伸、图像求反以及直方图均衡化等增强方法，证明这些方法对棉铃虫图像具有明显的增强作用。

Be based on these conditions, construction gives strict linear matrix inequality , filling property proved the Schur that uses matrix next to be below the condition of linear matrix inequality, system of earning closed circuit is asymptotic stability, specific condition feedback gave out to control a law in the meantime.

基于这些条件，构造出严格的线性矩阵不等式，然后利用矩阵的Schur补性质论证了在线性矩阵不等式的条件下，所得闭环系统是渐近稳定的，同时给出了具体的状态反馈控制律。

In contrast to the ubiquitous rising-sun-with-rays military flag of the Japanese, Chinese banners and ensigns feature a range of designs.

与遍地都是的太阳军旗不同，中国人的旗帜和徽章设计得各式各样。

From their small corner of Feng's Guangzhou headquarters -- a jumble of pink leashes, squeezable rubber steaks, and plastic doggy Santas for Fido's stocking -- Soleil's designers come up with at least five new products a month.

从Feng 设在广州总部的产品展示柜台上可以看到，Soleil的设计师每月至少设计出5件新产品。