查询词典 linear relationship

The Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression had done to investigate into the relationship of AHI and MRI data.

23例OSAS患者与12名性别、年龄配比的无鼾对照进行上气道MRI影像比较；并做睡眠呼吸紊乱指数与上气道MRI指标的相关与回归分析。

In this paper, with field experiments the allometry relationship between plant height and biomass of annual plants, Avena sativa and Vicia sativa, under low density and high density, were investigated, and the data obtained from experiments were analysed with the linear and nonlinear regression.

通过田间试验研究了两种一年生植物燕麦和箭豌豆在高密度和低密度条件下表现出来的株高与生物量之间的异速生长关系，并用线性回归和非线性回归的方法对所得数据进行了分析。

In nine observations and mensurations from 3 June to 7 July, the relationship of fresh, dry biomass and diameter of fruits took on some rules in east, south, west and north, namely, and power or exponential allometry, and linear isogony, which were significant and very significant.

自6月3日至7月7日9次观查和测定中，在东、南、西和北四个方位上，黄刺玫的果实干鲜重和其果球径间的关系均呈一定的规律性变化，或呈幂函数或指数函数的异速生长或呈直线函数的同速生长，且均达到显著或极显著水平。

The relationship of fresh, dry biomass and their diameter of fruits took on power or exponential allometry, and linear isogony, which were significant and very significant in east, south, west and north in two sites.

樱草蔷薇果实生物量中，果实鲜、干重和其果球径两个数量性状之间或呈异速或同速生长，其相关性均达到了极显著水平，总体上均呈直线或幂函数的规律变化。

The static model of torsion joint is based on that of bending joint. The effects of structure parameters inside air pressure, initial angle, rube average radius, rube shell thickness on the turning angle are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the relationship between the angle of torsion joint and the inside air pressure is basically linear, the angle of torsion joint increases with the initial angle and rube average radius, the angle of torsion joint decreases while the rube shell thickness increases. The kinetic equation is built for torsion joint. Simulating experiment implies that the time of inflating and deflating process is extremely shorter than that of kinetic process. So the pneumatic process can be ignored in actual system design and control. The factors that affect the dynamic features of torsion joint, such as shell thickness of rubber tube, average radius, initial angle, connector's outlet area, moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient, are analyzed and the following conclusions are drawn: the change of rube shell thickness has no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure while greatly affects the turning angle of torsion joint; when the rube shell thickness is small, the torsion joint has a bigger turning angle, no overshoot and long risetime, when the shell thickness is big, the turning angle of torsion joint is small, but has high response speed, overshoot and low shock; when the rube average radius increases, the turning angle of torsion joint increases and the overshoot increases too; when the initial angle of torsion joint is big, the turning joint is big, the overshoot is small and shock is low, but the risetime is big; the connector's outlet area affects the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure greatly, but has no effects on the dynamic process of turning angle; moment of inertia and viscous damping coefficient have no effects on the dynamic process of FPA inside air pressure, but affect the dynamic process of turning angle greatly.

在弯曲关节模型推导的基础上，建立扭转关节的静态模型，并分析了扭转关节内腔压力，初始转角，橡胶管平均半径，橡胶管壁厚等参数对关节转角的影响，得出扭转关节的转动角度与充入FPA内腔的压缩气体压力之间基本呈线性关系，扭转关节的转角随初始角度和橡胶管平均半径的增大而增大，扭转关节的转角随橡胶管壁厚的增大而减小的结论；建立了扭转关节的动力学方程，仿真实验表明FPA的充放气过程与扭转关节的动力学过程相比时间极短，在实际系统设计和控制过程中可以忽略不计；分析讨论橡胶管壁厚，平均半径，初始角度，气体节流口面积，转动惯量，粘性阻尼系数等因素对扭转关节动态特性的影响，得出橡胶管初始壁厚的变化对扭转关节FPA内腔压力的动态响应几乎没有影响而对关节转角的响应曲线影响比较明显，壁厚较小时，关节可以得到较大的转角，并且转角的响应曲线没有超调，但上升时间长，壁厚较大时，关节转角变小，响应加快，但是有超调和轻微振荡现象，橡胶管平均半径越大，得到的关节转角越大，但是转角响应的超调量也随之增大，FPA的初始角度越大，关节的转角越大，并且超调量减小，振荡减弱，但是上升时间增大，管接头出口面积的大小对关节FPA内腔压力的建立过程影响较大，但对关节转角的动态响应几乎没有影响，转动惯量和粘性阻尼系数对FPA内腔压力的动态过程几乎没有影响而对扭转关节转角有较大影响等结论。

The relationship between transient response and shape design variables is highly non-linear, and the behavior of feasible domains is often not good, which may cause convergence difficulties. In order to improve convergence speed of iteration process, some algorithms the feasible domains adjusting, the adaptive move limit, the approximate line search and the approximate reanalysis, are adopted.

采用基于Newmark积分的直接求导法计算瞬态响应灵敏度，在序列二次规划算法中采用了可行域调整、近似—维搜索、自适应运动极限等改进技术，提高求解效率和收敛稳定性，以解决结构动态响应与设计变量的关系复杂、高度非线性，优化可行区域的性态不良等问题。

The measured voltage andits corresponding ceramic mud's argil content relationship was analyzed, whichwas nonlinear for ceramic mud of mass fraction between 0％～40％, and linear for ceramic mud of mass fraction between 40％～60％.

记录、分析这组电压值和陶瓷泥浆质量分数的关系后知道：含陶土量为0％～40％之间的数据曲线是非线性的，在陶土含量为40％～60％之间的数据曲线是线性的。

The contents from the third chapter to the fifth chapter are the kernels which are a series of applications of generalized regression model and generalized regression estimator. At first, this paper constructs ratio model, linear regression model, post-stratified regression model and nonparametric regression model through different regressive relationship between auxiliary variable and study variable.

首先是依据辅助变量与研究变量之间回归关系的不同，分别建立比率模型、线性回归模型、事后分层回归模型和非参数回归模型，然后再利用第二章中推导出的广义回归估计理论，对各种回归模型辅助下(来源：A4bBC12论文网www.abclunwen.com)的估计方法进行了系统性研究，从而构成了模型辅助估计方法的整个研究体系。

The results showed:(1)Nitrogen addition changed the soil physical and chemical properties, enhancing the content of NO3—- N available resources in the soil, increasing the plants height and cover, reducing the vegetation light penetration. With increasing of N addition, both the species richness and the diversity decrease sharply (P 0.001).(2)N addition increased the aboveground biomass significantly (P 0.05). With increasing of N addition, the aboveground biomass increased first then decreased, and the grasses biomass increased while the forbs and legumes biomass decreased.(3)There was a significant linear positive relationship between species richness and vegetation light penetration (P 0.05), and also between aboveground biomass and soil NO3—- N content (P 0.05). The relationship between aboveground biomass and species richness was negative upon enhanced N supply.

结果表明：（1）氮素添加提高了土壤中NO3—- N等可利用资源的含量，增加了植物群落植被的盖度，减小了植被的透光率，随着施氮量的增加群落中物种丰富度显著降低（P 0.001）；（2）氮素添加显著改变了植物群落地上生产力（P 0.05），随着施氮量的增加地上生产力呈现先增加后降低的变化趋势，各功能群中禾草生物量显著增加，而杂草和豆科生物量随施氮量增加逐渐减少；（3）物种多样性与植被透光率呈线性正相关（P 0.05）；地上生产力与土壤NO3—- N含量呈线性正相关（P 0.05）；随着施氮量的增加物种丰富度与生产力之间呈负相关关系。

On the base of the data measured on automotive mechanics parameters tester, through setting up a relationship between lateral angle of tire, body roll angle, aligning torque and lateral acceleration and using method of least square, for curve fitting on non-linear data, a relationship has been found between these data and stable steering characteristics.

本文以汽车力学参数试验台测出的数据为基础，通过建立轮胎侧偏角、车厢侧倾角、回正力矩与侧向加速度之间的关系，运用最小二乘法对测试数据进行非线性曲线拟合，找出了这些数据与汽车稳态转向特性之间的关系，并按国家标准GB/T13047-91中的有关规定对被测试车辆的稳态转向特性进行了评价

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。