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At last, all related problems due to ship type and towing speed influencing the quality of captured images and results were discussed. A ship model with V-shape bottom and protruding keel might cause some disadvantages for PIV measurements. The use of longer laser light ducts extending deeper is a possible solution. A ship model with light yellow paint will cause the unproportionate of light and will cause white background on captured images. It is suggested to re-paint the ship model in black or dark colors to solve this problem. In high-speed test conditions, a ship model's bow waves entrain large amount of air bubbles into water and those bubbles will block the view of camera causing some random black spots in the images. Thus, it is necessary to remove the useless black spot data and repeat the same test condition if statistics requires enough number of images.

本文讨论建立此系统之技术及实验方法，设备的架置方式和配置为一可调性调整之开放式架构，质点施放方法以一自制的施放架於实验前先布置於测试段中，并制定一实验流程规范，再分别针对实验所得滑航型及排水量型船模的流线方向及切流线方向各不同位置及船速之速度进行流场分析；实验结果发现不同船型会造成不同的实验困难：船形上突起之龙骨及V形船底会遮住照明光线，可利用较深之导管调整光页角度改善；而浅色船模表面会造成光线的不均匀，可以更改船模涂装颜色改善；高速实验的气泡会不定点的遮住光线，须先除去无资料区域并使用更多资料组数来改善。

12H treatment group compared with 12h model group: the density of light of HSP70 of the Gardenoside group is not different and which of it of TGFβ〓 increased with the model group; the density of light of the HSP70 of the Baicalin group in not different and which of the TGF-β〓 is no different with the model group, the density of HSP70 of the Concha Margatitifera Usta is not different and which of TGFβ〓 increased than the model group; the density of the HSP70 of the Cholic Acid group is no different and the density of TGF-β〓 increased than the model; the density of the light of HSP70 of the Hefang Group increased and which of TGF-β〓 increased than the model group.

合方治疗脑缺血12小时组缺血脑组织TGF-β1光密度值较缺血12小时模型组明显升高（p＜0.01）。大鼠局灶性脑缺血24小时模型组缺血脑组织TGF-β1光密度值含量较正常组明显增高（p＜0.01）。珍珠母治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织TGF-β1光密度值较缺血24小时模型组明显升高（p＜0.01）。胆酸治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织TGF-β1光密度值较缺血24小时模型组明显升高（p＜0.01）。栀子苷治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织TGF-β1光密度值较缺血24小时模型组无显著性差异（p＞0.05）。黄芩苷治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织TGF-β1光密度值较缺血24小时模型组明显升高（p＜0.01）。

12H treatment group compared with 12h model group: the density of light of nNos of the Gardenoside group decreased and P53 decreased with the model group; the density of light of the nNos of the Baicalin group decreased and which of the P53 is no different with the model group, the density of nNos of the Concha Margatitifera Usta decreased and which of P53 decreased than the model; the density of of nNos of the Cholic Acid group is no different and the density of P53 decreased than the model; the density of the light of nNos of the Hefang Group is no different and which of P53 decreased than the model group.

珍珠母治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织HSP70光密度值较缺血24小时模型组无显著性差异（p＞0.05）。胆酸治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织HSP70光密度值较缺血24小时模型组无显著性差异（p＞0.05）。栀子苷治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织HSP70光密度值较缺血24小时模型组明显增高（p＜0.01）。黄芩苷治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织HSP70光密度值较缺血24小时模型组明显增高（p＜0.01）。合方治疗脑缺血24小时组缺血脑组织HSP70光密度值较缺血24小时模型组无显著性差异（p＞0.05）。

Based on the optoelectronics theory, the experiment device is designed, which is composed of pulse generator, LD light source, 1×3DQ, adjustable CTB, testing optic fiber, intervening light filters, fast micro-light watt-meter and data analysis system. The technology of optic fiber Raman scattering is analyzed for its application to temperature testing of railway engineering.

根据光电子理论，设计由脉冲发生器、LD光源、1×3路双工器、可控恒温槽、光纤、干涉型波分复用器、快速微光功率计和数据采集分析系统组成的实验装置，进行光纤喇曼散射技术用于铁道工程构筑物温度的监测研究。

This problem has been the world have lost more than 100 years, I would like to energy by establishing five-dimensional spatio-temporal frame of reference, and you want to redefine the concept of a common time; to ensure that the speed of light on any observer is a constant-speed e , resolve origlnal point light energy (or known as achromatous astigmatism energy) and red-shift light energy relise.

此问题已经被世界遗失了一百多年，在此，我要通过建立五维能量时空参照系，并重新定义公共时间的概念；在确保光速对任意观察者都是恒速c的前提下，解决原点光能量和红移光能量的遗失问题。

The results are as follows:(1) The relative spectrum sensitivity of the two kinds of compound eyes were similar, both were most sensitive to wavelength of 562nm, and also sensitive to wavelength of 400nm、483nm;(2) The absolute sensitivity curves to these three kinds of sensitive light of the two kinds of compound eyes were similar, all increase with the increment of luminance strength, but the compound eyes of corn borer had stronger response to wavelength of 562nm and 483nm;(3) The two kinds of compound eyes showed similar absolute sensitivity curves to white light, however, showed different sensitivity to light at different time or under different adaptative state.

结果如下：（1）二者具有相似的光谱反应曲线，均对562nm的光最敏感，另外对400nm、483nm光也较敏感；（2）二者对这三种敏感光的光强度曲线近似，在一定范围内均近似线性递增，但玉米螟复眼ERG在562nm和483nm下具有更高的反应幅度；（3）二者对白光的光强度曲线也近似，但随复眼适应状态及测试时间的不同，表现出不同的光敏感性。

Among the four species of ground cover, the light saturation point and light compensated point of Ardisia japonica was the highest, and the value was 645 and 202 u mol/m2s, respectively, while the light compensated poin of Belamcanda chinense was the lowest.

四种地被植物中，紫金牛的光饱和点与补偿点最高，分别为645与202μmol／m~2s，金叶过路黄、多花筋骨草与射干依次减小，光补偿点以射干为最低。

Armillary light source could provide light intensity from surrounding to center, and the intensity of light changed gradually.

固定数码相机拍摄设置，在同样光强度但投射方向不同下拍摄同一色标，比教色标上同样点的色度值，检测色度值是否发生变化及其规律。

The chromatic value were the same basically.Conclusion:The light of different direction would affect the chromatic value. Comparatively accurate colorimetric effect could be obtained when to use armillary light as light source and to ensure control group and test group were located in symmetrical location of the center.

不同方向的光会对数码色度值造成影响，使用环形灯作光源，并保证对照色标和被测色标处于画面中央对称位置则可以获得较为准确的比色效果。

The photosynthetic rate is the highest at 40μmol/m^2s. The light intensity for photosynthesis of Batrachospermum longipedicellatum. is saturated light intensity. The light compensation points increase with the rise of water temperature. They are 4.5, 5, 5.6, 6 and 7μmol/m^2s at 5℃, 10℃, 15℃, 20℃ and 15℃ respectively.

长柄串珠藻的光补偿点随温度的升高而升高，5℃、10℃、15℃、20℃和25℃的光补偿点分别为4.5μmol/平方公尺s、5μmol/平方公尺s、5.6μmol/平方公尺s、6μmol/平方公尺s和7μmol/平方公尺s。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。