查询词典 ligaments

Additional signs including the striped and gridding trace around the abscess（n=5）, conglutinated to the body of uterus(n=12), thickening of the mesosalpinx (n=8), rectosigmoid bowel thickening(n=5), increased attenuation of edematous perirectal fat(n=8), thickening of the uterosacral ligaments(n=10), hydroureter(n=3), and so on.

继发征象包括脓肿周围条索及网格状影5例，与子宫体粘连分界不清12例，输卵管系膜增厚8例；直肠乙状结肠壁增厚5例；直肠周围脂肪水肿模糊8例；子宫骶骨韧带增厚10例；输尿管扩张3例等。

Results we found positive labeling for both anp and nos in different types of cells including the spiral modiolar artery, stria vascularis, spiral limbus, spiral ligaments, basilar membrane, organ of corti, spiral ganglion, and macula sacculi. however, no immunoactivity was found in the reissner membrane and tectorial membrane.

结果 在耳蜗各转螺旋动脉和血管纹，螺旋缘、螺旋韧带和corti器显示双阳性染色，螺旋神经节细胞及囊斑神经上皮细胞膜及轴突nos阳性染色，胞质anp阳性染色；盖膜、前庭膜阴性染色。

The finite element model of the elbow joint accords with the actual human anatomy, and can provide new way for the diagnosis and treatment of elbow joint diseases; stabilization of elbow joint is related to the maintenance of collateral ligaments and myotasis.

本研究建立的肘关节三位有限元模型与人体解剖实际相符，此为临床肘关节疾病的诊治提供了新的思路；肘关节的稳定还涉及到周围侧副韧带维持及肌肉的牵拉，模型有待进一步完善。

Knee anterior median incision and medial patellar approach was applied, and anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments were excised during the surgery, osteophyma and corpus liberum of posterior articular capsule were cleared.

采用膝前正中切口和内侧髌旁入路，术中切除前后交叉韧带，清理后关节囊骨赘生物及游离体。

Results The pathogenesis pathology of lumbar spinal canal stenosis:Lumbar posterior marginal cartilage node (67 cases,44.67%);Intervertebral disc calcification (45 cases,30%);Lumbar posterior marginal osteophytic formation(29 cases,19.33%);Post longitudinal ligaments calcification(9 cases,6%).

结果：导致椎管狭窄的原因有：椎体后缘软骨结节(67例，占44.67%)；椎间盘钙化(45例，占30%)；椎体后缘骨质增生(29例，占19.33%)；后纵韧带骨化(9例，占6%)。

Results The pathogenesis pathology of lumbar spinal canal stenosis:Lumbar posterior marginal cartilage node (67 cases,44.67%);Intervertebral disc calcification (45 cases,30%);Lumbar posterior marginal osteophytic formation(29 cases,19.33%);Post longitudinal ligaments calcification(9 cases,6%).

回顾性分析腰椎椎体后缘骨质异常致椎管狭窄150例的临床表现及CT所见。结果：椎体后缘软骨结节(67例，占44.67%)；椎间盘钙化(45例，占30%)；椎体后缘骨质增生(29例，占19.33%)；后纵韧带骨化(9例，占6%)。

However, chronic injuries usually require complete reconstruction of the superficial medial collateral and posterior oblique ligaments because of extensive pericapsular scar formation.

然而，陈旧性损伤由于关节囊周围广泛的瘢痕增生，往往须要对内侧副韧带前侧和后斜韧带进行完全重建。

Methods Fourteen adult cadaver specimens of cervical spine（C3～C7）with intact structures including ligaments and perivertebral muscles were reserved and used.

随机取14具福尔马林浸泡的成人颈椎标本（C3～C7），保留完整的脊柱三柱结构及相关的韧带和椎旁肌，根据影像学测量的进钉点和进钉方向，模拟颈椎后路手术过程。

Abstract］ Objective To explore the accuracy and safety of safety drillprepared for cervical pedicle screw trajectory.Methods Fourteen adult cadaver specimens of cervical spine（C3～C7）with intact structures including ligaments and perivertebral muscles were reserved and used.

目的 探索安全钻头应用于颈椎弓根螺钉孔道钻探的安全性与准确性方法随机取14具福尔马林浸泡的成人颈椎标本（C3～C7），保留完整的脊柱三柱结构及相关的韧带和椎旁肌，根据影像学测量的进钉点和进钉方向，模拟颈椎后路手术过程。

Abstract］ objective to explore the accuracy and safety of safety drillprepared for cervical pedicle screw trajectory.methods fourteen adult cadaver specimens of cervical spine（c3～c7）with intact structures including ligaments and perivertebral muscles were reserved and used.according to the radiographic measurements,safety drill was inserted into cervical pedicle individually.the evaluation of the drill's trajectory was carried out by ct scan and three-dimension reconstruction and autopsy.results one hundred and forty drill's trajectories were made.9 holes failed with a perforation rate of 6.4%.conclusion the safety drill prepared for cervical pedicle screw hole is safe and effective and can be applied and popularized clinically.

目的 探索安全钻头应用于颈椎弓根螺钉孔道钻探的安全性与准确性。方法随机取14具福尔马林浸泡的成人颈椎标本（c3～c7），保留完整的脊柱三柱结构及相关的韧带和椎旁肌，根据影像学测量的进钉点和进钉方向，模拟颈椎后路手术过程。选用安全钻头，进行实际的颈椎弓根螺钉孔道的钻探，将孔道行ct扫描，并斜位三维重建孔道形态，并以肉眼直视观察结果为金标准，评价孔道钻探的成败。结果钻探孔道准确率89.3%（125/140），穿孔率6.4%（9/140）。结论安全钻头应用于颈椎弓根螺钉孔道钻探的安全性与准确性均较高，可以在临床上推广使用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。