查询词典 ligamentous

Either of them predisposes the spleen to torsion.1 Acquired wandering spleen can also arise in multiparous women during pregnancy when ligamentous laxity occurs owing to hormonal changes.2 Chronic torsion can cause splenomegaly.

腹痛由脾脏包膜的收缩或局部腹膜炎引起。此外，尚可见贫血、白细胞计数增多，乳酸脱氢酶升高等。影像检查主要包括超声、CT、核素成像、血管造影。

Methods The ligamentous, nonlinear, three-dimensional finite element models of normal upper cervical spine (C0-C3) and type II odontoid fracture were developed and validated.

方法建立具有详细解剖结构的上颈椎(C0-C3)及寰枢椎不稳定的有限元模型并验证其有效性。

Isolated case reports have documented rotatory deformities caused by ankylosing spondylitis,5 metastatic tumors,6 generalized ligamentous laxity,2,7 eosinophilic granulomas,2 after a suboccipital craniotomy and C1–C3 laminectomy,8 and a variety of other nondestabilizing procedures involving the head and neck.9

离体病例报告已经证实由强直性脊柱炎[5]、肿瘤转移[6]、全身韧带松驰[2，7]、嗜酸性肉芽肿[2]、枕下开颅术后和C1-C3椎板切除以及各种头颈部失稳矫正手术引起旋转畸形[9]。

Our surgical protocol included fixation or replacement of the radial head, fixation of the coronoid fracture if possible, repair of associated capsular and lateral ligamentous injuries, and in selected cases repair of the medial collateral ligament and/or adjuvant hinged external fixation.

我们回顾性研究了两个大学的附属医院的36个患者（36个肘关节），都有肘关节脱位伴桡骨头和冠状突骨折。我们的外科原则包括桡骨头的固定及置换，可能的冠状突固定。

Isolated rotatory dislocation is very rare in adults.11–13 Few cases of AARFs have been reported in adults, perhaps because the cause may often be a severe trauma associated with lethal injuries.3,4,12,14 –19 The mechanisms underlying persistent displacement in traumatic AARF include infolding of the synovial folds into the C1–C2 joints, muscle spasm, subsequent ligamentous contracture, articular cartilage damage, or facet fracture.1,11

离体旋转脱位在成人也很少见[11-13]。关于成人AARF病例的报道甚少，可能与严重创伤通常与高致死性损害相关[3，4，12，14 –19]。创伤性AARF持续移位的主要原因包括滑膜襞内折入C1-C2关节、肌肉痉挛、继发韧带孪缩、关节软件损伤或关节突骨折[1，11]。

This is caused by a total rupture of its ligamentous system and large capsule tears.

这是造成其总韧带断裂系统和大型胶囊眼泪。

For instance twisting injuries of the knee can lead to tears of its medial or lateral collateral ligamentous system.

举例来说，膝的扭转受伤能导致它的中间或侧面并列的 ligamentous 系统的泪滴。

Many fractures have a combination of ligamentous injury and dislocation of the joint.

现就踝关节骨折的解剖、生理特点、分型、诊断及治疗进行综述。

Although ligamentous injuries about the ankle are common, at this

虽然踝关节周围韧带的损伤很常见，但目前MRI 对其

These 3 characteristics are:(1) injury morphology as determined by the pattern of spinal column disruption on available imaging studies,(2) integrity of the disco-ligamentous soft tissue complex represented by both anterior and posterior ligamentous structures as well as the intervertebral disc, and (3) neurologic status of the patient.

该系统提出将3个主要的损伤特征作为诊治下颈椎损伤的指征，包括：（1）脊柱影像学上的损伤形态，（2）以前纵韧带、后纵韧带和椎间盘为代表的间盘韧带软组织复合体（discoligamentous soft tissue complex DLC的完整性，（3）患者的神经系统状态。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。