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ABSTRACT We integrate the theories and methods of economics, management science, system science, system engineering, science philosophy to study the disjoining problem of science and technology and economy in China. We put forward a new the theoretic frame of cooperation for technological innovation. The frame is used how to strengthen cooperation for technological innovation. The cooperation innovation is the masterstroke in the article.

本文综合运用经济学、管理科学、系统科学、系统工程、运筹学、科学技术哲学等学科的理论和方法，借鉴许多相关研究成果，就我国科技经济社会现实中所提出的重大课题——科技与经济严重脱节，深入剖析中国技术创新历史沿革及现状，借鉴国外成败经验教训，提出技术协同创新理论框架，据此探索强化中国技术创新之路径。

But for a long time , there exist many abuses such as insufficient of legal norms ,disorder in administrative system, absent of supervision and administration ,uncertain of legal obligation. They have damaged the scientific ,objective ,authoritative nature of forensic science, brought about the public oppugning for forensic science , debased the public credits to forensic science .Furthermore , these abuses have prevented the litigious activities fromprocessing smoothly and the aim of forensic science system-servelitigation ,promote judicial justice-from being achieved.

但是，长期以来我国司法鉴定体制存在法律规范不足、管理体制混乱、技术标准不统一、监督管理缺失、法律责任不清等诸多制度弊端，损害了司法鉴定的科学性、客观性和权威性，引起社会公众对司法鉴定工作的质疑，降低了司法鉴定的社会公信力，并进而影响了诉讼活动的顺利进行，影响了司法鉴定服务于诉讼、促进司法公正目的的实现。

In the Epilogue, first, I point out that"Science"has on the other hand its dubious effect for May 4 New Litereture; On the angle of Baholkin's dialogue-doctrine, analysed the contain of"Science"as a"foreword"The conclusion of the whole thesis is brief and explicit: studying the influence of outside-from, factors on traditional Chinese culture and the epoch revolu tion from it, we should not solely notice the Western litere ture and art, but should pay sufficient attention to the modern science, knowledge of science history and scientific methods of the west, which had its great significance and played a great function of guiding and moving in many levels the May 4 New Litereture.

结语中，首先指出&赛先生&对于五四新文学也有一定的负面作用；从巴赫金对话主义的角度，分析了&赛先生&作为五四时代&引语&的蕴涵张性。总括全文形成的结论简单而明确：考察本世纪初外来因素冲击中国传统文学而形成的划时代革命，不能仅仅看到西方文艺的影响；还应充分估价西方近、现代科学、科技史知识及相关科学方法等思想渗透，对五四新文学发展各环节、各层面的制导作用及历史意义。

Somatic science is the science of man in cosmic environment;in the languege of systems science,the human body is considered to be an open complex giant system embeded in the supergiant system of comic sorld;here "open"is referred to the human body environment,"giant"means the number of the constituting members of the system runs to billions and billons,"complex"means the kinds of the constituting members are also numerous and the interactions among the members are of great variety,Somatic science thus departs in basic viewpoint from the classical reductionist physiology.

易经》对中华文明史的影响人体科学的基本学说是我国著名科学家钱学森同志提出的，全文[1]如下：人体科学是宇宙环境中的人类科学，用系统科学的话来讲，人体被认为是包涵在宇宙这个超巨系统中的开放复杂巨系统。这&开放&是对人体环境而言，&巨&意味着构成系统的成员的数目多达数十亿，&复杂&的意思是指组成成员的种类也是非常多的，而成员之间的相互作用又是多种多样的。因此人体科学的基本观点就这样与经典的、还原论指导下的生理学的基本观点不同。

Kuhn's work on the philosophy of science. Firstly, it is Kuhn's work that offers the possibility for studying science from the view of sociology; but he himself fails to do any actual work in this direction because of the limitation of the time. Secondly, the finitism advanced by SSK can be seen as a further development of Kuhn's idea about the very importance of examples to paradigm. Thirdly, although Kuhn opens the door for relativism to enter into the field of science, the further development has shown clearly that science has a very bright perspective.

第一，正是库恩为科学知识的社会学分析提供了现实的可能性，但由于历史的局限，库恩本人却未能在这一方向上做出实质性的工作；第二，SSK所倡导的&有限论&可以被看成对库恩关于&范例&对于&范式&特别重要性的具体阐述与进一步发展；第三，尽管库恩关于范式不可通约性的分析为相对主义进入科学敞开了大门，但后继的SSK的发展则已清楚地表明科学的发展有着十分光明的前景。

Taiwan RFID application presently by parking lot management, product forgery-proof, aviation package, baggage recognition, entrance guard control, automobile chip security, medical care primarily, on middle and lower reaches the system, the equipment, the spare part, the terminal product's entrepreneur is many, for example produces the label and read Hua Neng the science and technology, the Wei foreign national science and technology, imperial seal Switzerland, the Anni electron, the friend huge mythical bird science and technology, the Adye news science and technology, the stranger interacts; Is engaged in the system conformity the Swiss new electron,'' Link conformity system '', will make the newest demonstration at the RFID demonstration.

台湾RFID应用现以停车场管理、产品防伪、航空包裹、行李识别、门禁管制、汽车晶片防盗器、医疗照顾为主，上中下游系统、设备、零组件、终端产品的业者繁多，例如生产标签与读取器的华能科技、韦侨科技、玺瑞、阿丹电子、友鹏科技、艾迪讯科技、异客互动；从事系统整合的瑞新电子、''联通整合系统''，都将在RFID应用展做最新展示。

It goes without saying that GIOS best satisfies dentists' needs of advanced studies, besides, GIOS also encourage those with strength in specialties such of natural science, applied science, agriculture and health science but also interested in oral medicine and biomedical engineering science to join us.

因此本所不仅只是适合牙医师作为进修、扩充专业领域知识的选择，亦欢迎对口腔及生物医学工程科学有兴趣的理、工、农、医相关专长者，共同参与为基础科学的研究开发而努力。

At present, the RUC has developed into a comprehensive research-oriented key university well known both at home and abroad, which focuses on humanities, social sciences and management science and some engineering sciences such as natural science, information science, and environmental science etc.

目前，中国人民大学已经发展成为一所以人文科学、社会科学、管理科学为主，兼有自然科学、信息科学、环境科学管理等理工科的国内外知名的综合性研究型重点大学。

Considering the complexity of understanding the world, some science ideologies are hardly validated at the very beginning and taken for serious by mainstream science, so it is essential to differentiate the non-science and pseudo science properly for the sake of the creative ideology, especially the non-western modality seientific ideology getting the developable space.

基于人类认识世界过程的复杂性，有的科学思想可能在开初很难得到验证，也很难为主流科学理喻，因此有必要把一般的&非科学&与&伪科学&进行适当区分，这样有利于给新思想特别是非西方形态的科学思想提供成长空间。

It looks upon science just as a kind of tool, and emphasizes the significance and value of science for the material life of human beings from the angle of tool, but does not think that science even more is a kind of culture, thus possesses very important significance for the cultural life of human beings and the development of human beings themselves, and then, the humanistic significance and humanistic value of science has also greatly been ignored.

它将科学仅仅看作是一种工具，并从工具的角度来强调科学对于人的物质生活的意义和价值，而看不到科学更是一种文化，因而对于人的精神生活和人的自身发展同样具有十分重要的意义和价值，于是，也大大忽视了科学的人文意义和人文价值。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。