查询词典 leukemia

Advance basic research has confirmed that the alkaloids extracted from thunberg fritillary bulb which is widely used in clinical medicine in vitro and in animal experiments have reversed MDR of leukemia. It will increase resistance of acute leukemia cells anticancer drug concentration and lower resistance the expression of Pgp. Pre-Clinical Experimental Research also shows that the conventional chemotherapy combined with the powder of thunberg fritillary bulb for the treatment of acute leukemia. Clinical complete response rate was higher, especially for patients with refractory or relapsed leukemia patients better clinical remission rate. In addition, Caladium particles Slices with chemotherapy in the treatment of RAL Clinical studies also show the Chinese refractory leukemia improve clinical efficacy safe and reliable.

先期基础研究已证实：临床常用的化痰散结中药浙贝母提取的生物碱体外及动物实验均有逆转白血病多药耐药的生物活性，能增加耐药的急性白血病细胞内抗癌药物浓度，降低耐药蛋白Pgp的表达；临床预实验研究也表明，常规化疗方案配合浙贝母粉用于急性白血病临床治疗，其临床完全缓解率明显高于对照组，尤其对难治及复发白血病患者临床缓解率更佳；此外，单药浙贝母颗粒配合化疗治疗RAL的临床研究亦显示中药在提高难治性白血病临床疗效方面安全可靠。

Results The deˉtection ratio of heteroploidy in leukemia children was more than that in non-leukemia.Four of12patients with non-leukemia were heteroploidy,2of4were precancerous lesion.

结果 白血病组异倍体检出率明显高于非白血病组。12例非白血病中4例异倍体，其中2例癌变。

Four of12patients with non-leukemia were heteroploidy,2of4were precancerous lesion.The S%of marrow cell of leukemia was significant lesser than that of control.Three acute lymphocytic leukemia were got CR,and its S%was more than that before therapy.

白血病组骨髓细胞S%明显低于对照组。3例接受治疗的急性淋巴细胞性白血病患儿达到完全缓解后，其S%明显高于治疗前，非白血病组的骨髓细胞周期与正常对照组差异无显著性。

Results The positive rate of binucleated granulocytes was 0%in normal contrast group. It was 53.0%in acute myeloid leukemia, 46.2%in chronic myeloid leukemia, 41.7%in reactive granulocytosis, and 38.4%in myelodysplastic syndrome. they were significantly higher than 8.2%in common anemia, 12.5%in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura, and 0%in lymphocytic leukemia.

结果 双核粒细胞阳性率，27例正常对照组为0，急性髓细胞白血病53.0%(80/151)、慢性髓细胞白血病46.2%(18/39)、反应性粒细胞增多症41.7%(20/48)、骨髓增生异常综合征38.4%(33/86)，明显高于一般贫血8.2%(8/98)、特发性血小板减少症12.5%(4/32)和急性淋巴细胞白血病为0。

Subacut myeloid leukemia can be a defined type of leukemia. The common characteristics of subacute myeloid leukemia are as follows: the onset is insidious, and anemia and hemorrhage of skin and mucosa are the main clinical manifestations. Hepatosplenomegaly is rare. There are multilineage abnormalities in blood cell counts and increased blasts in the bone marrow with cytogenetical abnormal clone in most cases. The disease course is subacute and progressive.

1、亚急性髓性白血病是一个可以确定的白血病类型，其特征为：起病隐袭，以贫血或皮肤粘膜出血为主要症状，肝脾肿大的特征较少，血象为一系、二系或三系的异常，骨髓细胞形态学检查原早幼粒细胞异常增高，细胞遗传学检查多数有克隆性异常核型，病程中可有克隆演进，呈现亚急性而进行性的临床经过。

Combining clinical, hematological and cytogenetical data, the 5 patients were diagnosed as acute myeloid leukemia with eosinophilia,chronic eosinophilic leukemia,8p11 myeloproliferative syndrome, chronic myeloid leukemia in acute phase and acute myeloid leukemia M4Eo respectively.

根据临床、血液学资料并结合染色体检出结果，5例患者最后分别被诊断为急性髓系白血病伴嗜酸性粒细胞增多、慢性嗜酸性粒细胞白血病、8p11骨髓增殖综合征、慢性髓系白血病急变、急性髓系白血病M4Eo。

E studied expression levels of WAVE1 in six leukemia cell lines (the human Jurkat T leukemia cells, U937 histiocytic lymphoma cells, Burkitts lymphoma cell Raji, acute promyelocytic leukemia cell HL-60, chronic myelogenous leukemia cell K562 and K562/A02) by Western blotting analysis. Levels of WAVE1 expression were high in all six human leukemia cancer cell lines. In contrast, the constitutive expression levels of WAVE1 were noticeably lower in normal human peripheral blood mononuclear cells, or non-blood cancer cell-lines, including human lung A549 cancer cells, Hela cervical cancer cells, MG-63 osteosarcoma cells, CNE2 nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells, human umbilical vein endothelial cell, QSG7701 hepatocarcinoma cells, and WI-38 lung fibroblastoma cells.

AVE1在人类血液肿瘤细胞系(人T细胞白血病细胞系Jurkat、人组织细胞淋巴瘤细胞系U937、人Burkitts淋巴瘤细胞系Raji、人原髓细胞白血病细胞系HL-60、人慢性髓原白血病细胞系K562和K562／A02)中高表达，在非血液肿瘤细胞系(人肺腺癌细胞系A549、人宫颈癌细胞系Hela、人成骨肉瘤细胞系MG-63、人鼻咽癌细胞系CNE2、人脐静脉内皮细胞系HUVEC、人肺成纤维细胞系WI-38、人肝上皮细胞系QSG7701)以及正常人外周血单个核细胞中低表达或不表达。

Methods A total of 37 leukemia patients treated with Allo-HSCT were included in the analysis, 11 with acute myeloid leukemia in first remission, 11 with acute lymphocytic leukemia in CR1 and the other 15 with chronic myelocytic leukemia in chronic phase.

1999年4月～2007年12月，应用Allo-HSCT治疗各类白血病患者37例，其中第1次完全缓解期急性髓细胞白血病和急性淋巴细胞白血病各11例，慢性期的慢性粒细胞性白血病15例。

Methods: Examine 10 person who are healthy and 10 patiens with Weifen syndrome of un-acute leukemia, 5 patients with Weifen syndrome of Acute leukemia and 12 patients with Qifen syndrome of unacute leukemia,6 patients with Qifen syndrome of acute leukemia ,10 patients with Yingfen of unacute leukemia and Yingfen of Acute leukemia,then compare the result's.

通过临床初步研究，检测了10例健康者、10例非急性白血病卫分证患者、5例急性白血病卫分证患者、12例非急性白血病气分证患者、6例急性白血病气分证患者、10例非急性白血病营分证患者、10例急性白血病营分证患者血清上述指标水平，比较了各组以上各指标水平的表达。

Furthermore, preliminary work also performed to examine whether PI3K/AKT signal transduction pathway was activated in the process of refractory leukemia development. Materials and methods An immortalized human bone marrow stromal cell line, HS-5, was introduced to establish a bi-phase culture system for the cultivation of B-lineage precursor leukemia cells. ELISA and RT-PCR were used to investigate the expression of VEGF and its receptors in the leukemia cell lines and primary childhood leukemia cells in different treated groups. Flow cytometory method and immunofluorescent staining were employed to examine the apoptosis signals both in the VP16 treated and untreated leukemia cells. Western blot was utilized to explore the PI3K/AKT activated status in the drug induced or uninduced leukemia cells and lymphocytes from healthy donors.

材料和方法使用来源于人类骨髓基质细胞的细胞株HS-5作为滋养层细胞进行急性淋巴细胞性白血病细胞的体外培养，通过细胞生物学和免疫学方法评估培养体系并鉴定出难治性白血病细胞克隆；以ELISA和RT-PCR方法检测急性白血病细胞株和患儿白血病细胞VEGF及其受体的表达，了解不同治疗阶段VEGF及其受体的表达状况，并结合临床指标进行分析，明确VEGF及其受体在白血病发生过程中的作用；流式细胞仪和免疫荧光染色法对正常健康儿童、初发白血病患儿、复发白血病患儿及缓解后患儿进行凋亡因子检测和分析，初步阐明难治性白血病抗凋亡形成的原因；蛋白印记分析检测PI3K/AKT信号传导通路在健康儿童、初发白血病和复发白血病患儿的表达，初步了解难治性白血病形成的分子生物学机制。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。