查询词典 lesion

Treatment of spinal tuberculosis1methods between february 1998 and august 2000 , 12 patients with spinal tuberculosis were operated with anterior vertebrectomy , bone grafting and plating1 evaluation including bone fusionrate , correction of deformity and status of spinal lesion was carried out1results in an average of ten months ,spinal tuberculosis was completely cured and solid bone fusion had taken place in all 12 patients1 the time for bone fusion averaged 518 months and the average angle of correction of kyphosis was 16°1conclusions anterior plating following vertebrectomy and bone grafting offers a complete removal of lesion and decompression of the spinal canal as well as reconstruction of spinal stability1 early rehabilitation and an increased curative rate can be expected through this procedure1

目的 探讨经脊柱前路结核病灶清除的同时植骨内固定的可行性和必要性，以及对脊柱结核的治疗效果。方法1998 年2月~2000 年8 月采用脊柱前路病椎切除加植骨，并采用orion或z-plate 钢板进行椎体固定。共治疗12 例脊柱结核，观察植骨融合及矫正畸形情况和结核病灶愈合情况。结果经平均10 个月的随访，12 例患者脊柱结核均治愈，植骨与受骨区全部骨性融合，融合时间平均为518 个月，后凸矫正角度平均16°。全组病例切口均一期愈合。无手术并发症。结论本方法可经脊柱前路作较彻底的病灶清除，并较好地进行脊柱矫形和椎管减压，完成脊柱稳定性重建，有利于患者早期离床活动和脊柱结核治愈率的提高。

For those involving hepatic hila, distinguishing between the lesion and intrahepatic vessels, performing resection closely around the lesion and dealing with the liver cross-section properly may be helpful to reduce the surgical complications.

对于累及肝门者，只要辨清病变与肝内管道的关系、紧贴病变进行切除，并注意肝创面处理，可以减少手术并发症的发生。

Results: The lesions wryer usually located at the periphery, the base of the lesion were extensively adhesive to pleural with localized pleural thickening, most of them were round or round-like mass, margin was smooth, density was homogeneous, diameter was around 2cm-5cm; the edge of lesion presented long and thick speculations, or shallow lobulation, and mediastinal lymphadenectasis.

结果：病灶多位于肺胸膜下，广基地与胸膜相连；多呈圆形或类圆形，边缘光滑，直径2-5 cm ，密度均匀；边缘可见粗长毛刺，棘状突起或浅分叶；可有淋巴结肿大。

ResultsIn total,94% were reported by pharmaceutists,78% were associated with anti-infaction drugs,85% were administered by intravenous drip.The most common displays of ADRs were the lesion of skin and the appendants,followed by the lesion of digestive system.

结果94%是由药师报告的；78%的不良反应是由抗感染药物引起的；85%的不良反应是通过静脉滴注给药的；ADR的临床表现以皮肤及其附件最多，其次是消化系统的反应。

There were spontaneous pneumochorax 103 cases, lung biopsy 3 cases, pulmonary wedge resection 30 cases, pulmonary lobectomy 4 cases; hydrothorax 9 cases, pleural lesion 2 cases; mediastinum lesion 17 caese, mediastinum lymph node biopsy 3 cases, repair of pulmonary I case, repair of diaphragm 1 case.

方法173例手术中包括自发性气胸103例，肺活检3例，肺楔形切除术30例，肺叶切除4例，胸腔积液9例，胸膜病变2例，纵隔占位17例，纵隔淋巴结活检3例，外伤肺修补术1例，膈肌修补1例。

METHODS: We performed autologous chondrocyte transplantation in twelve patients with a focal deep cartilage lesion of the talus. There were seven female and five male patients with a mean age of 29.7 years. The mean size of the lesion was 2.3 cm(2). All patients were studied prospectively. Evaluation was performed with use of the Hannover ankle rating score, the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society ankle-hindfoot score, a visual analog scale for pain, and magnetic resonance imaging.

我们对12例距骨软骨缺损的患者采用自体软骨细胞移植术，7名男性和5名女性，平均年龄29.7岁，缺损的平均大小是2.3平方厘米，所有的患者进行前瞻性研究，利用Hannover踝关节等级评分和美国矫形外科学会足踝分会踝后足评分进行评估，对疼痛和磁共振影像学进行直观类比标度。

The poor prognosis of this disease entity is probably aggravated by the common misdiagnosis and delayed treatment of the lesion, therefore, an incisional biopsy should be performed in any persistent nail bed lesion to exclude the possibility of amelanotic melanoma.

因为病灶的常见错误诊断以及延迟治疗可能使不良的预后更加恶化，所以任何持续性的甲床病灶均应作切片检查以排除黑色素瘤的可能性。

Results: Lesion can occur in any grade of the branches of the parotid duct, the incidence of abnormal changes was highest in the terminal ductules. The lesion has a tendency to develop from the terminal ductules to the main ducts.

结果：各级腮腺导管均可发生病变，以末梢导管病变发生率最高，病变有从末梢导管向主导管发展的倾向。

During the guide wire operation, the following cares should be taken:(1) The head of guide wire needs to be bent to a certain degree and the degree of bend depends on the track of the lesion and diameter and characteristics of the vessel;(2) Insert the guide wire gently through the opening of coronary artery and ensure to deliver the guide wire into the vessel without any resistance;(3) Rotate the guide wire while delivering it across the stenosis lesion;(4) Once the guide wire is delivered to the place, no further operation should be performed before it is confirmed by angiography that the wire is in the true lumen of the vessel.

在引导钢丝的操作中应注意以下几点：(1)引导钢丝头部需弯成一定的弯度，弯度的大小应根据病变的走行、血管直径和特点来决定；(2)引导钢丝进入冠状动脉开口时，动作要轻柔，在确保推送引导钢丝无任何阻力情况下将其送入血管内；(3)引导钢丝通过狭窄病变时要边转动钢丝边推送；(4)引导钢丝到位后要造影确认其在血管真腔内，再行操作。

The diagnostic accuracy can be improved using the CT guiding spring core biopsy needle for percutaneous pulmonary biopsy for both malignant tumor and benign lesion. Especially for benign lesion the diagnostic accuracy with spring core biopsy needle was distinctive higher than that with fine needle aspiration.

CT导引下使用弹簧芯状活检针经皮肺穿刺活检的并发症发生率与细针针吸活检相近，对肺内良性病变和恶性肿瘤的诊断准确性同样具有较高的准确性，特别是对肺内良性病变的诊断准确率明显高于针吸活检。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。