查询词典 legislative power

If the legislative, or any part of it, be made up of representatives chosen for that time by the people, which afterwards return into the ordinary state of subjects, and have no share in the legislature but upon a new choice, this power of chusing must also be exercised by the people, either at certain appointed seasons, or else when they are summoned to it; and in this latter case the power of convoking the legislative is ordinarily placed in the executive, and has one of these two limitations in respect of time: that either the original constitution requires their assembling and acting at certain intervals, and then the executive power does nothing but ministerially issue directions for their electing and assembling, according to due forms; or else it is left to his prudence to call them by new elections, when the occasions or exigencies of the public require the amendment of old, or making of new laws, or the redress or prevention of any inconveniencies, that lie on, or threaten the people.

如果立法权力或它的任何部分，由人们选举的代表组成，在需要立法的时候集会，法律制定之后仍回归臣民的普通状态，除非重新当选，不再享有任何立法权力，那么选举的权力也应由人们在一确定的时间或当他们被召集时行使；在后一种情况下，召集立法的权力通常交给执行权力，在时间上受以下二者限制：或由最初的宪法规定的每隔一段时间之后就集会并制定法律，执行权力仅仅以政府的名义发布依据正当的形式进行议员选举和集会的指令；或当公共领域出现紧急情况，要求修订旧法律，或制定新法律，或矫正和预防任何存在和将威胁人们的不便干扰，这留给执行权力的审慎来决定，通过新的选举来召集立法议员。

Legislative power,as a power form,can trace its existence and development back into a long history.Therefore,a historical review on the word itself is necessary before further topics regarding the restriction on legislative power are discussed.

作为一项权力形态的立法权，其出现及其发展是有着深厚历史渊源的，因而，对"立法权"这个语词本身就应当作历史的考察，在厘清"立法权"这个语词本身蕴含的深厚意义的前提下，才能探讨"如何限制立法权"这个进一步的论题。

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At first, beginning with legal definition of power and right of distribution----the core concept of distributive institute, the paper analyses the characteristics of power and right of distribution, types and nature and legal attribute of it, proposed the concept of the power of distribution and the right of distribution, among them, the national power of distribution mainly include the planed regulatory power of GNP distribution, the distributive power of national finance, the power of taxation, the regulatory power of banking, the intervene power of price distribution etc. the distributive right of enterprise's income and the distributive right of resident's income are the main content of the right of distribution.

首先从作为分配法律制度核心范畴的分配权的法律界定入手，详细全面地分析了分配权的特征、类型划分、性质和部门法归属，提出了以调整国民收入分配关系为目标的国民收入分配的计划调控权、国家财政分配权、征税权、金融调控权、价格分配干预权等为主要内容的国家分配权力，以及以企业收入分配权、个人收入分配权为组成部分的分配权利的法律内容。

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Exchange power supply system including electrical network height power source, kerosene engine power set emergency power supply (long time emergency power supply), integral part's UPS power source; The cocurrent power supply system by the rectifier, the accumulator cell (short time emergency power supply), the direct-current converter as well as the corresponding power distribution cabinet is composed; The good earth and the antimine device, may improve the correspondence quality, guarantees the communication facility and operator's security.

交流供电系统包括电网高低电源、油机发电机组备用电源、重要部门的UPS电源；直流供电系统则由整流器、蓄电池、直流变换器以及相应的配电柜组成；良好的接地和防雷装置，可以提高通信质量，确保通信设备及操作人员的安全。

From Hayek's theory of society, the right exertion of legislative power should not surpass the inner rule. From Leoni, the right exertion of legislative power should root in personal request.

哈耶克从社会理论出发认为立法权正当行使不能超越内部规则，而在莱奥尼看来，立法权正当行使应当来源于个人的诉求。

Legislative power is very important in the construction of monocracy , we can say that the start point of construction of monocracy consists in a perfect legal system, but all lawmaking achievement lies on the perfect exertion of legislative power.

立法权的良好运行在法治建设中起到十分重要的作用，而检验立法权是否良好运行，在当下时空，就是看立法权是否得到正当行使。

If therefore the executive, who has the power of convoking the legislative, observing rather the true proportion, than fashion of representation, regulates, not by old custom, but true reason, the number of members, in all places that have a right to be distinctly represented, which no part of the people however incorporated can pretend to, but in proportion to the assistance which it affords to the public, it cannot be judged to have set up a new legislative, but to have restored the old and true one, and to have rectified the disorders which succession of time had insensibly, as well as inevitably introduced: For it being the interest as well as intention of the people, to have a fair and equal representative; whoever brings it nearest to that, is an undoubted friend to, and establisher of the government, and cannot miss the consent and approbation of the community; prerogative being nothing but a power, in the hands of the prince, to provide for the public good, in such cases, which depending upon unforeseen and uncertain occurrences, certain and unalterable laws could not safely direct; whatsoever shall be done manifestly for the good of the people, and the establishing the government upon its true foundations, is, and always will be, just prerogative.

所以，如果拥有召集立法权力的执行权力，遵从真正的比例而不是代表制的表面形式，根据真正的理性而不是旧的习俗来管理所有有权利被清楚的代表的地方的代表人数，这种代表人数任何地方都不能自我宣称，而必须与它提供给公众的支持相称，这不能被认为是建立了一种新的立法权力，而是恢复了旧的和真正的立法权力，并矫正了由于时间流逝不知不觉所继承的和不可避免的引入所产生的混乱：因为既然拥有公正和平等的代表机构是人们的利益和意图所在；无论是谁使它更接近这一目标，谁便无可置疑的是这样的政府的朋友和奠基者，并不会得不到共同体的同意和许可；特殊权力也仅仅是一种权力，在取决于无法预见和不确定的事件的情况下，确定的和不可变更的法律不能安全的引导，于是君主行使它来为公众的利益服务；无论做什么，只要明显的是为人们的利益并将政府建于它真正的基础之上，是并且总是正当的特殊权力。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。