查询词典 legal right

In the wake of the above the classification, Rosenberge raised the principle for distribution of burden of proof: person who is in view of right existence is obligated to take the burden of proof according to the legal requirement for the right occurring; person who deny right existence is obligated to take the burden of proof according to the legal requirement for right obstacle, right nullification or right obviation.

在进行了上述法律规范分类后，罗森伯格提出的分配证明责任的原则是：主张权利存在的人，应就权利发生的法律要件事实负证明责任；否认权利存在的人，应对存在权利障碍要件，权利消灭要件或权利排除要件事实负证明责任。

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害"死者人格"的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的"名义上的精神损害"，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

At first, beginning with legal definition of power and right of distribution----the core concept of distributive institute, the paper analyses the characteristics of power and right of distribution, types and nature and legal attribute of it, proposed the concept of the power of distribution and the right of distribution, among them, the national power of distribution mainly include the planed regulatory power of GNP distribution, the distributive power of national finance, the power of taxation, the regulatory power of banking, the intervene power of price distribution etc. the distributive right of enterprise's income and the distributive right of resident's income are the main content of the right of distribution.

首先从作为分配法律制度核心范畴的分配权的法律界定入手，详细全面地分析了分配权的特征、类型划分、性质和部门法归属，提出了以调整国民收入分配关系为目标的国民收入分配的计划调控权、国家财政分配权、征税权、金融调控权、价格分配干预权等为主要内容的国家分配权力，以及以企业收入分配权、个人收入分配权为组成部分的分配权利的法律内容。

The Second, Japan's big enterprise unique stock right structure is: shareholder of enterprise legal personization, legal person hold share load and higher than individual rate of holding share, company it has to be heavy legal person enterprises basically by big share holder, it is high to stabilize shareholder's rate; Legal person's enterprise holds share each other in group from, Above-mentioned unique stock right structures become the property right base of the Japan large enterprises.

第二，日本大企业独特的股权结构为：企业股东法人化，法人持股率高于个人持股率，公司大股东基本上都有是大法人企业；稳定股东比率高；法人企业以集团形式相互持股。

This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in China Wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following: first, Under the condition that there is a distance of time between injury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation; The second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries; The third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation.

探讨以介绍和比较国外相关法律规定和学术理论为前提，结合我国的实际情况，从理论与实践相结合的角度对以上各问题分别进行了分析，并提出了作者自己的一些见解：第一、在公民从受伤害到死亡有一段时间距离的情形下，死者的近亲属除依法享有其固有的精神损害赔偿请求权以外，还可以继承死者生前就其所受之精神损害而享有的精神损害赔偿请求权；第二、在加害人的行为已造成直接受害人残疾，或者是造成其健康严重受损的其他后果的情形下，我国应在借鉴国外已有立法和判例的基础上，赋予一定范围内的受害人近亲属以精神损害赔偿请求权；第三、法律保护死者人格不受侵害的目的是为了保护死者近亲属的利益和维护公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近亲属能证明其诉讼主体的合法性，能够证实侵害&死者人格&的行为已构成侵权，即可推定死者近亲属因此而遭受了精神痛苦——无须举证的&名义上的精神损害&，死者近亲属即可提起精神损害赔偿之诉。

Article 11 The proprietor of a nuclear installation must acquire the legal right to exclusive use of the zone except for highways, railways and seaways.

第11条核子设施经营人，对禁建区内土地，除公路、铁路、水路外，应在核子设施预定使用期间内，依法取得使用权。

It studies the way of making railway financing as the service platform for railway transportation equipment manufacturers by analyzing the general performance of financing leasing mode, the entry point of financing leasing innovation and its restrictions. Furthermore, it innovatively integrates and combines the trust leasing and sharing-revenue leasing together to resolve the relevant problems of Chinas railway transportation equipment financing: i. trust leasing is designed between financing leasing company and potential investors and manufactures, therefore, the financing leasing company has legal right of management while potential investors and equipment manufacturers involve with financing leasing; ii. sharing-revenue leasing is adopted between financing leasing company and the lessee to realize the leverage of financing leasing. The payment of rental of lessee matches with the benefit of the time to relieve the loan pressure in the early stage and detract the risks.

在分析融资租赁方式的总体表现、我国融资租赁创新的切入点及其制约因素的基础上，研究我国铁路运输装备融资租赁如何成为铁路运输装备生产企业的服务平台，并将委托租赁和分成租赁两种融资租赁方式创新集成、组合，解决我国铁路运输装备融资的相关问题：①在融资租赁公司和潜在投资人及生产商之间设计委托租赁，融资租赁公司具有法定意义的管理权，潜在投资人和设备生产商以融资租赁的方式进入模式；②在融资租赁公司和承租人之间设计分成租赁，发挥融资租赁的杠杆作用，使得承租人支付租金与同期收益相匹配，以减轻前期付款压力，分散风险。

Shareholders and the public usually have a legal right to inspect a company's share register, which is usually kept by a bank or institution which acts as the official registrar.

股东和大众通常拥有检视一家公司股东名册的合法权利，此文件往往由银行或官方注册机构保存。

Criminalisation of soliciting is also racist. It's frequently used, for example, to arrest migrant sex workers/prostitutes and deport them. Victims of trafficking deserve our protection; they should have the legal right to choose to live in the UK for as long as they want, and they should not face deportation back to countries where they run the risk of being re-trafficked by those who trafficked them here in the first place.

&卖淫可受刑事追究&同样也是种族歧视主义，它经常被用于，比如逮捕那些身为移民的性工作者/妓女并驱逐她们，被强迫卖淫的受害者们应该受到保护；她们应当有权选择在英国居住无论多长时间，而且她们也应当不受被驱逐回国，因为她们会因此面对被当初逼迫她们卖淫的国家再次逼迫她们来从事卖淫的风险。

Dutch witches were guaranteed a financial treat when the Leeuwarden District Court reaffirmed their legal right to write off the costs of schooling— including in witchcraft— against their tax bills.

荷兰女巫已确定可享受财务优惠，因为雷瓦登地方法院最近重申她们依法有权把学费─包括学习巫术的费用在内─自税款中扣除。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。