查询词典 legal capital

This paper infer to the "Debt shifting share"s legal issues is the no-determine of conimercial company"s legal position, To the problem, the penne suggest: determine Debt shifting share"s legal position, stipulate "capital charge company special law"and legal banner, perfect and attach importance to the company"s charge rules so perfect legal averment and circulation As a policy "debt shifting share " there is no existing experience to learn from."

针对这些问题，笔者相应地提出了一些对策建议，即明确"债转股"三方的法律地位，制定"资产管理公司特别法"，建立法律约束机制，重视和完善公司治理结构等方面，从而完善法律环境，解决"债转股"的法律问题。作为政策性"债转股"，尚无现成经验可借鉴。商业银行"债转股"是盘活银行不良资产，促进国有企业转换机制的一项重大举措。

My paper is divided into three parts, firstly, introduces one — Person company in basic theory, including its conception, characteristics, dividends and relevant terms in other countries; Secondly, illustrates China should establish one — Person company system, discusses rationality to admit one-Person comPany from theoretical and practical sides, Points out group is not the essence of legal Person, mass organization as Legal Person is a legal Person based on Person; capital credit is the essence of a company, and one-Person company can also have it; limited liability of shareholders does not depend on detachedness of ownership and management, admitting one investor enjoy limited liability will not damage creditors' profits that much.

本文分为三部分，第一部分是一人公司理论与立法概要，主要介绍一人公司的概念、特征、类别及各国的立法例；第二部分全面论述我国应建立一人公司制度，首先，论述全面建立一人公司的理论依据，提出了团体性不是法人的本质特征，社团法人是以人为基础的法人；资本信用是公司的本质特征，一人公司可以具备资本信用；有限责任的基础不是所有权与经营权的分离，允许一人投资者享有有限责任并非对公司债权人极为不利的观点；接着论述全面建立一人公司的实践依据；最后进一步分析我国全面建立一人公司制度的必要性。

This paper analyzes the status of capital flight characteristics, portfolio theory, clarifying property rights, legal and regulatory mechanisms to analyze the Chinese capital flight the cause of the problem. new features and channels, as well as capital flight to China's economy has a negative impact.

本文主要分析了我国资本外逃的现状特点，从资产组合理论、产权明晰、法律和管理机制等角度来分析中国资本外逃问题的成因、新特点和渠道以及资本外逃对中国经济所产生的负面影响。

Education2002/09-2003/12 Maastricht University, NetherlandsMaster of Social Security1989/09-1993/07 Renmin University of ChinaBachelorProfessional certificationFRMThe China Securities Association, a practicing certificateCurrent treatment minimum wage: RMB 530,004 / year = 44,167 / month × year fixed-DecemberExperience2007/07- present Union Life Beijing Company Compliance Risk Management Department / General Manager of Corporate Risk Management Committee Member and the Investment Management Committee members of BeijingReporting Objects: Company CROWork: Economic Capital Management asset-liability management comprehensive risk management Compliance Management Investment Risk Management Investment Performance Evaluation Management Legal Services Corporate Risk Management Committee Member, and the investment management committee members, participation in pension and asset management companies to build.2003/11-2007/06 Taikang Life Beijing Company Risk Management / Manager BeijingReporting object: department headWork: measuring market risk economic capital and credit risk economic capital integration of the entire company's economic capital, including the insurance risk and operational risk economic capital, economic capital internal controls and operational risk management a variety of risk analysis and asset liability management study capital management and capital allocation Risk Management and Performance Evaluation liability company-wide asset-liability management in the enterprise annuity on training and preparation for data preparation, as well as the preparation of Tyco pension.

教育背景2002/09-2003/12 荷兰马斯特里赫特大学社会保障硕士1989/09-1993/07 中国人民大学经济学学士专业证照FRM 中国证券协会执业证书目前待遇基本工资：人民币 530，004/年＝ 44，167 /月×全年固定12月工作经历2007/07-至今合众人寿北京总公司风险合规管理部/总经理公司风险管理委员会会员以及投资管理委员会会员北京汇报对象：公司CRO工作内容：经济资本管理资产负债管理全面风险管理合规管理投资风险管理投资绩效评估管理公司法律事务公司风险管理委员会会员以及投资管理委员会会员，参与养老金公司和资产管理公司筹建。2003/11-2007/06 泰康人寿北京总公司风险管理部/经理北京汇报对象：部门负责人工作内容：计量市场风险经济资本和信用风险经济资本整合整个公司旳经济资本，包括保险风险经济资本和业务风险经济资本内部控制和操作风险的管理各种风险的分析以及资产负债管理研究资本管理和资本配置风险管理和绩效评估负债整个公司资产负债管理参与企业年金的关于培训和筹备资料准备以及泰康养老金筹建。

In the Anglo-American legal systems, the stock company is known as an open company or public company, which is raising funds through the issuance of shares, the capital is divided into equal shares, to a certain legal form of its total assets of the company's debt to incur limited liability corporation

在英美法系中，股份公司被称为是公开公司或公众公司，它是通过发行股票集资、资本分为等额股份，以一定法律程序组建的以其全部资产对公司债务承负有限责任的公司

The innovation of this article is researching the supervision of international speculative capital from a legal point of view, emphasizing the importance of legal system.

本文分五个部分对国际投机资本的法律监管进行研究：第一部分主要是对国际投机资本相关的基本理论问题进行阐述。

This paper presents a systematic research on the preferential rights provisions in venture capital legal documents from a jurisprudential perspective, the contents of which are as follows: 1. The author is of the view that the preferential rights provisions in venture capital legal documents have the following characters: relatively dependent, preferential, conditional, optional, terminable, flexible and diversified.

本文以法学的视角对风险投资法律文件中的优先权利条款进行了系统的研究，主要内容如下：(1)本文认为风险投资法律文件中的优先权利条款具有相对附属性、偏向性、附条件性和可选择性、附期限性、灵活性与多样化的特征。

For the mode of legislation, it is suggested that a principle regulations to be made while the detailed applied situation and conditions are specified further in judicial explanation; regarding the applied situation, give four kinds of examples as shortage of capital, mixing of company, property of shareholders, business and personality, avoid the liability of contract and legal liability using of company personality; when making judgment, such three parts as main body, action and results have to be considered. The voluntary creditor and forced creditor consists of prosecutor, those person who abuses the force of company is the defendant who has the act of abusing company personally resulting in bad effect; the responsibility of producing of evident may refer to those of courts of Germany, which is proved by prosecutor, after that, the defendant provides the evident that he has a proper action for the suit of company or his action is not the direct cause for the loss of company; the legal effect of disregarding of corporate personality is to deprive the rights of limited liability of shareholders and shall undertake the affiliated liability according to different situations of company debts, however, it is clear that the legal effect is only limited to the special legal relationship in the specific case; the exercising body is made by court while the corporate personality might not be disaffirmed directly in exerting process; finally, it points out the real essence and also its real sense and difficulties in practice.

对立法模式，建议成文法中只做原则性规定，而具体的适用情形、适用条件等规定可以在司法解释中进一步作出明确规定；对适用情形，根据我国实际列举了资本显著不足、公司与股东财产、业务、人格的混同、利用公司人格规避契约义务和逃避法律义务四种大类；审判时应考虑的要件包括主体、行为、结果三大要件，自愿债权人和非自愿债权人构成原告，对公司有控制力的滥用者为被告，要有滥用公司人格的行为，并有损害的结果产生；举证责任可参照德国法院的做法，由原告提供初步证据证明公司存在滥用公司人格的行为，而后，由被告提供证据证明自己与涉诉公司的关系是正当的，或自己的行为与原告的损失没有因果关系；否认公司人格的法律效果是剥夺股东在个案中的有限责任的权利，视不同情形对公司债务承担连带责任，但应明确法律效力仅限于个案中的特别法律关系；行使主体应由法院的审判庭行使，而不宜在执行程序中直接否认公司法人人格；最后对逆向揭开公司面纱作了探讨，指出其现实意义和实践难点。

The clients Shi worked for or is working for are including: Hangzhou SongCity Travel Development Co., Ltd, Hangzhou Haihua Hotel, Zhejiang Guyue Longshan Shaoxing Wine Co., Ltd, Zhejiang Shangfeng Industry Co., Ltd, Zhejiang King Refrigeration Industry Co. Ltd and Youcan International ING., for who Shi provided legal service for their IPO in or outside China or acted as long term legal counsel. Meanwhile, he also did some attempts and research on the new capital operation fields such as short term capital securities and assets securities. Mr. Shi dealt with the bankruptcy and reorganization project of Tianhe Securities Company and a large size real estate group company, which was valued at several billons, and had great social impact. Shi has dealt with over ten of corporation disputes for companies in all kinds, and had rich practice experience in the area of corporation litigation as well.

施海寅律师曾经或正在为杭州宋城旅游发展股份有限公司、杭州海华大酒店有限公司、浙江古越龙山绍兴酒股份有限公司、浙江上风实业股份有限公司、浙江国祥制冷工业股份有限公司、佑康食品国际有限公司等拟上市或已上市企业的国内外上市和股票发行以及常年顾问提供法律服务，同时在短期融资券及资产证券化等新型的资本运作领域也作了不少尝试和探索；施海寅律师处理的天和证券经纪有限公司和杭州某大型房地产集团有限公司破产重组业务涉及数十亿金额，具有重大的社会影响；施海寅律师在执业经历中处理了数十起各种类型的公司业务法律纠纷，在公司诉讼领域同样具有丰富的实务经验。

This paper infer to the "Debt shifting share"s legal issues is the no-determine of conimercial company"s legal position, To the problem, the penne suggest: determine Debt shifting share"s legal position, stipulate "capital charge company special law"and legal banner, perfect and attach importance to the company"s charge rules so perfect legal averment and circulation As a policy "debt shifting share " there is no existing experience to learn from."

针对这些问题，笔者相应地提出了一些对策建议，即明确&债转股&三方的法律地位，制定&资产管理公司特别法&，建立法律约束机制，重视和完善公司治理结构等方面，从而完善法律环境，解决&债转股&的法律问题。作为政策性&债转股&，尚无现成经验可借鉴。商业银行&债转股&是盘活银行不良资产，促进国有企业转换机制的一项重大举措。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新