查询词典 least squares

This paper discusses the least squares estimator circledetection method which is based on statistical theory. It gets the position through edge tracing and uses the edge point to estimate the center and radius of circle.

本文采用基于统计原理的最小二乘圆检测法，以边缘跟踪确定圆边缘点位置，以最小二乘法估计圆心和半径，精度可达亚像素级。

There exist many literatures concerning the research that the biased estimators with certain restricted conditions outperform the least squares estimator under the criterion of the mean-square error.

2在均方误差准则下，满足一定约束条件的有偏估计优于最小二乘估计的研究相当多，在Pitman准则下的类似研究存在比较大的困难。

The effects of beamforming algorithm of array with virtual elements based on linear prediction, on modified least squares estimator, and on time delay and summation are thoroughly studied via 1998's Songhua Lake experiment. The

分别应用基于线形预测的虚拟阵元波束形成算法，基于改进最小二乘估计虚拟阵元波束形成算法和延迟求和虚拟阵元波束形成算法，对1998年松花湖湖试数据进行了预成多波束处理，实验数据的处理验证了本文所提方法的可行性和优越性。

Byusing several technologies including linearization method, penalty function, virtual observation equation and equivalent weights method, the robust data reconciliation problem can be transformed into a least squares estimator problem.

通过使用线性化方法、罚函数法、虚拟测量方程和等价权法，鲁棒数据校正问题被转化为最小二乘估计问题。

In order to improve the monitoring precision and resolution of tropospheric zenith delay, the hybrid approach, using a batch least squares estimator but parameterizing the zenith delay by a linear spline with knots at 30-minute intervals and treating the knots as a Gauss-Markov process, is employed to deal with the tropospheric zenith delay.

为了提高对流层天顶延迟的监测精度和分辨率，我们采用了分段的参数估计和随机过程相结合的估算方法来处理对流层延迟，由此获得了分辨率分别为2 h和30 min，精度好于1 cm的天顶延迟量。

The thesis analyzes the methods for parameter estimation of distributed sources in detail, and low complexity estimators, comes up with RELAX in parameter estimation and robust method of high resolution parameter estimators for distributed sources, and gives theory analysis and simulation results. The main work is:1 This text gives a study of the signal models of two kinds of distributed sources: coherent distributed sources and incoherent distributed sources, analyzes eigenvalue distribution of correlation matrix.2 Systematically introduced parameter estimation of distributed sources on the base of models, including the maximum likelihood estimate, least squares estimator, DSPE, DISPARE, etc.

论文详细分析了已有分布式目标参数估计方法及低复杂度的参数估计方法，提出了分布式目标参数估计的RELAX算法和具有稳健性的分布式目标高分辨估计方法，并给出了相应的理论分析和仿真实验结果。

The third aspect: we consider comparison of Minimum Norm Quadratic Unbiased Estimator and ordinary least squares estimator of in the multivariate normal linear model Y ~ N{XB, V, where the design matrix A' need not have full rank and the dispersion matrix V can be singular.

使用的损失函数有二次损失函数、嫡损失函数和对称损失函数。论文基于以下三个准则：二次损失风险准则、嫡损失风险准则和对称损失风险准则，将MINQUE和LSE进行比较。

The experimental results were given and analyzed.They were compared with those of the method based on least squares estimation.

实验结果表明，本文提出的算法具有更高的检测概率，优于基于最小二乘背景预测的检测算法。

Preprocessing of data and the method of least squares are used to improve the precision of localization.

介绍了可提高被动定位精度的数据预处理和最小二乘拟合方法。

This is the least squares method.

这就是最小二乘法。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。