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In the modified Newtonian mechanics, the law of conservation of momentum and the law of conservation of energy become invalid; instead, the inherent momentum and inherent kinetic energy can be defined to make the law of conservation of inherent momentum and the law of particle inherent kinetic energy valid.

在修改后的牛顿力学中，动量守恒定律和能量守恒定律不再成立，但可以定义固有动量和固有动能，使得质点系固有动量守恒定律和质点固有动能守恒定律成立。

By comparing and researching law of excluded middle of form logic and mathematical logic from quantity and quality of aspect,to unify and generalize law of excluded middle,This paper presents united law of excluded middle-general law of excluded middle,and provides its mathematics expression.

作者通过对形式逻辑和数理逻辑中的排中律从量和质的方面进行了比较和探讨，将排中律进行统一和推广，提出了统一的排中律———广义排中律，并给出了相应的数学表示。

The generally acknowledged truth of traditional logic isn′t the generally acknowledged truth of the traditional logic syllogism ;It isn′t get the law of identity,the law of contradiction,the law of excluded middle and the law of sufficient reason;It isn′t still the two complete formula of Celarent in Aristotle′s system.

传统逻辑的公理不是传统逻辑的三段论的公理，也不是同一律、矛盾律、排中律和充足理由律，还不是亚里士多德系统中第一格的两个全称式。

In studying English, the following basic logic laws should be mastered: Syllogism, Deductive Reasoning, Law of Identity, Law of Contradiction, Law of Excluded Middle, Law of Sufficient Reason. One should avoid making the following logic errors: four terms, the undistributed middle term, looking on one-sidedne...

在英语学习中，要掌握最基本的逻辑规律：三段论；演绎推理；归纳推理；同一律；矛盾律；排中律和充分理由律，就能避免犯以下逻辑错误：四名词；中项不周延；以偏概全；偷换概念；自相矛盾；两不可；虚假理由。

He personally experiment to determine the law of free-fall and found that: The object of the law of inertia, a reasonable law, such as when the pendulum vibration, the law of Motion put forward a campaigns of the principle of relativity, but also on the speed, acceleration and so on kinematics The basic concept of making a strict definition.

他通过亲自实验，确定了自由落体定律，发现：物体的惯性定律、合理定律、单摆振动的等时性、抛体运动规律，提出了运动的相对性原理，还对速度、加速度等运动学的基本概念做出了严格的定义。

The first information law is the information law of inertia, the first law of information kinematics; the second information law is the information force independence or the additive principle and the information strength relational formula and the origin of the unit bit.

信息牛一定律就是信息惯性定律、信息运动学第一定律。信息第二定律、信息牛二定律，是信息力的独立性或叠加性原理，也是信息力的关系式及单位"比特m/s^2"来源。

Through the characteristic parameters, the system's real-time moment of inertia is given. Then golden section adaptive control law and logic derivative control law both based on moment of inertia are designed. The two kind of control laws are combined to control the attitude of spacecraft and their simulation results are compared with the ones of PD control law which is designed based on the certainly-known system model. The results show that this adaptive control law is effective on the kind of time-variable system studied in this paper.

根据特征模型的参数推算了系统实时的转动惯量，设计了基于转动惯量的黄金分割自适应控制器和逻辑微分控制器，将这两种控制器相结合对带有可伸缩挠性附件的刚体进行姿态控制，仿真结果与基于确知系统模型所设计的变系数PD控制器相对照，表明了该自适应方法控制一类时变系统的有效性。

Based on systematical research of general theory of public law and deep reflection on the historical development of Chinese public law, the author explores the theoretical basis and institutional framework of constructing and perfecting the system of public law with Chinese characteristics in order to further push forward and deepen the reforms of political and economic structure and to search for a best path towards society ruled by law and modernized country.

在对公法一般理论进行系统研究和对中国公法历史发展进行深刻反思的基础上，探讨建构与完善有中国特色的公法制度的理论基础与制度架构，以期进一步推动和深化政治经济体制改革，并力图探寻一条通向社会与现代化国家的最捷路径。

Fundamental rule of economic law is the basic norm, the vivid embodiment of economic law value, the reflection of nature and regular pattern of economic law and the practice guiding principle that brings into play the economic law meritorious service capacity.

经济法的基本原则，是指贯穿于经济法的立法和具体适用等经济法律活动的始终而为经济法规范所遵循的基本准则，是经济法价值的生动体现，是对作为经济法主要调整对象的现代市场关系的本质和规律的反映，是发挥经济法功能的实践纲领。

The modest restraint principle in norms of criminal law proves the ground in the following four aspects:its decisive role in criminal legal system;the humanness requirement in criminal law;the limitedness of criminal law,and the economic nature of criminal law.

刑法规范谦抑原则主要有四个方面的合理根据，即：它是由刑法在法律体系中的地位决定的，是刑法人道化的要求，是刑法有限性的使然，是刑法经济性的体现。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。