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Furthermore, the method of analyzing law and fact is defined when the state court and federal court judge if long-arm jurisdiction is applied to the case. In the third chapter, all kinds of cases which long-arm jurisdiction is applied to are discussed separately, such as contract, tort, doing business, property, family relations, internet and so on.

第3章对长臂管辖权在侵权、合同、商业经营、涉及法院地财产、家庭关系、互联网：等各种具体案件中的适用分别予以阐述，尤其对长臂管辖权较多适用，也较为有争议的侵权案件、合同案件、商业经营及互联网案给予详细的论述和阐释。

A case study in this chapter discusses the federal minimum-wage law.

下面案例研究了联邦最低工资法。

When it comes to sentencing, we must understand that judiciary sovereign means the judge should only take on board prevailing legislation, preceding law cases, the legal circumstance and implication of the concerned case and victimised party alone, rather than making any reference or concession to the media pressure or community concern.

至於量刑方面，司法独立是表明法官只受过去案例及法律条文规定，按照他对案件的理解，以及所犯案件带来的影响，及对受害者的伤害而决定，而非受舆论压力所支配。因此认为法官会因为社区的关注而作出不同量刑决定是对司法制度的不了解。

An action for indemnity against a third person may be brought even after the expiration of the year provided for in the preceding paragraph if brought within the time allowed by the law of the Court seised of the case.

另外， 如果租约有合并进去 Inter Club Agreement，它也有针对货损货差这一方面时效的条款，在下一篇详论。但在货损以外的时效又如何呢？

Secondly, the cases shall be handled strictly according to law, the admission of factual evidence, application of laws, and judicial procedures shall be rigidified, and quality of case handling shall be ensured and the trial efficiency shall be improved.

其次要严格依法办案，切实把好事实证据关、适用法律关和审判程序关，确保案件质量，提高审判效率。

"If this law were adopted, sir," said the procureur,"it would greatly simplify our legal codes, and in that case the magistrates would not have much to do."

&是的，阁下，&伯爵答道，我很想把人类当作一个整体来进行一番哲学研究，而您却是每天在作单个的实验。

The Equity whether of the Roman Praetors or of the English Chancellors, differs from the Fictions which in each case preceded it, in that the interference with law is open and avowed.

不论是罗马的&裁判官&或是英国的大法官的&衡平&，同出现比较早的&拟制&都有不同，其不同之点在于它能公开地、明白地干涉法律。

Dianne Nicol, a professor of law at the University of Tasmania, observes that this case turns on whether an isolated gene sequence has markedly different characteristics from a gene that occurs in the human body.

塔斯马尼亚大学的法学教授黛安娜·尼科尔观察说，此案引发了一个问题：是否一组独立的基因顺序与人体内的基因有着巨大差异。

Dianne Nicol, a professor of law at the University of Tasmania, observes that this case turns on whether an isolated gene sequence has markedly different characteristics from a gene that occurs in the human body.

塔斯马尼亚大学的法律教授Dianne Nicol讲道案件的重心转向于独立存在的基因序列是否和人体内的基因有巨大的区别，案件中法官已表明，它们并没有多大本质差别。

If it be shown in a reasonable number of well-authenticated cases that these conditions — exogamy as tribal law, and hostility as the prevailing relation of separate tribes towards each other — exist or have existed, accompanied, as might have been expected, by a system of capturing wives, we shall be justified in concluding — failing the appearance of any phenomena inconsistent with such an explanation — that the same conditions have existed in every case where the system of capture prevailed, or where the form of capture has been observed as a ceremony of marriage. Nothing more than this is necessary to satisfy the conditions of a sound hypothesis.We are in a position to do this and more.

并且如果它被证明在一个合理数目的被充分鉴别的案例中这些条件（异族结婚为部落法律，以及对抗是分离的部落相互对待的主要关系）存在或曾经存在，伴随着似可预期的一种猎妻制度，我们将被证明在做出结论时是正确的（舍弃与这样一种假设不协调的现象的出现）这些相同条件存在于流行劫掠制度、或者劫掠形式在婚礼中被观察到的地方的每一个案例。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷