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Therefore, this paper ,by the scope of the establishment of basic principles and systems, development and function of Chinese environment law, conducts deep research systematically. Combined with Chinese environmental current situation and present issues, and using the foreign advanced experience for reference, this paper ponders over the principles and basic systems adjustment of Chinese environment law. This aims at expounding necessity and significance of systemizing Chinese environmental law and environmental system mutually under current situation, and providing the important theoretical accordance and policy direction. This paper draws support from the gigantic effect of law in order to restrain the trend of ecological environmental deterioration effectively, make the ecological environmental awareness strike root in the hearts of the people, provide valuable intangible assets for the continuous development of national economy, and provide deeper theoretical reference for environment protection development in our country.

因此，本文力求透过中国环境法的基本原则和制度的产生、发展和功能以及法律体现这一视角，进行系统深入的研究，结合中国环境保护现状及存在问题进行探讨，借鉴国外先进经验，对中国环境法的原则和基本制度的调整进行思考，旨在阐明当今形势下加强我国环境立法与环境制度相成体系的必要性和现实意义，为环境法制建设提供重要理论依据和政策指导，借助于法制的巨大作用去有效遏制生态环境恶化的趋向，并使生态环境意识深入人心，为国民经济持续发展提供宝贵的无形资产，为我国环境保护的&入世&提供较深层次的理论参考。

Based on the relationship between etiquette and law in Chinese history of law,this paper aims at sorting out theories about harmony embodied in "building up the system of morality,etiquette,administration and law simultaneously" and doctrine of the mean in "attaining harmony by means of etiquette",and systemizing and theorizing them so as to use the past for the benefit of the present in building modern harmonious society and the state of rule of law.

要建设和谐社会，就必须处理好各种社会关系，其中，发挥法律在社会生活中的作用，同时兼顾其它社会规范的&并建&，意义非同寻常。当代中外法学界对此问题的探讨主要表现为：(1)法律方法论问题探讨，如国内学者俞荣根先生的《儒家法思想通论》。(2)调解文化研究，如国内学者梁治平先生的《寻求自然秩序中的和谐》等。

Information law is made to regulate information activities, as information activities are different from other kinds of activities of man, ie, they are wide-ranging, world-widespread and varied and much uneasier to be regulated, it is required that the information law embody information ethical value to make information law have good effect on information activities. To embody information ethical value these three asp ects are necessary : first, information law has a information ethical purpose ,ie, a pur

信息法对信息活动进行调整，由于信息活动具有与传统的其他活动所不同的广泛性、跨地域性、丰富性以及快速变化性的特征，因此，传统法律难以对信息活动进行有效调整，而信息法要能对信息活动进行正确而有效的调整，就必须合理地奠定信息法的伦理基础：信息法首先要确立正确的伦理目的，即保障公民的信息权利和信息社会的有序发展；其次，信息法要体现基础的信息伦理价值，即维护信息传播自由、信息主体平等以及信息活动公正的信息伦理价值，并以实现这些价值为目标；最后，信息法在动态的实施过程中要保持价值不偏离，就要在立法者的信息伦理尺度

The draft of Civil Law by legislators and the advice toCivil Law by scholars, based on the basic p rincip les in Chinese General Rules of Civil Law, have exp ressed differently in terms of the basic p rincip les. But it is app rop riate to establish the p rincip les of equality, voluntaries, honestand credibility, public order and good habits, p rohibition of civil right abuse as the basic p rincip les of China's Civil Law.

在我国《民法通则》规定的民法基本原则的基础之上，民法典官方草案及主要学者建议稿对于民法基本原则采用了有所差异的不同表达，但将&平等&、&意思自治&、&诚实信用&、&公序良俗&和&权利不得滥用&确定为我国民法基本原则，较为妥当。

The public law is maintains the national interest and the entire social benefit law; The civil law maintains all personal or the private association's benefit law.

公法是维护国家利益和整个社会利益的法律；私法是维护一切私人或私团体的利益的法律。

Its requirements are as follows: in principle, a person with capacity for rights could be identified as a beneficiary, and the beneficiary must enjoy certain beneficiary right, except as otherwise prohibited or limited by law. the trustee, in breach of trust, disposes of the trust property, but it does not require the detriment to the trust property and the trustee's fault. when the trustee disposes of the trust property to a third party, the Chinese trust law requires that the third party knows of the trustee's breach. In contrast, the logic which the rule of a bona fide purchaser in common law and the mechanism of trust publicity in civil law demonstrate seems to be more reasonable.

信托受益人撤销权的成立需具备以下要件：其一，原则上，具有民事权利能力的人都可以成为受益人，但法律有禁止性或限制性规定的除外，且受益人须享有确定的受益权；其二，受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产，但不以对信托财产造成了损失为必要，也不要求受托人主观上具有过错；其三，当受托人将信托财产处分给第三人时，《中华人民共和国信托法》要求该第三人明知受托人违反信托目的处分信托财产，相比之下，英美信托法中的&善意购买人&规则和大陆法系信托法中的信托公示制度所内含的逻辑似乎更为合理。

Furthermore, it should be seriously implemented,"Administrative Reconsideration Law","Administrative Supervision Law,""Administrative Procedure Law,""Administrative Punishment Law,""Compensation Act" and other relevant laws.

此外，应认真贯彻&行政复议法&，&行政监察法&，&行政诉讼法&，&行政处罚法&，&赔偿法&和其他有关法律。

The dualists regard it as a matter governed both by domestic law and by international law, but they hold different views on the relationships between the functions performed by domestic law and by international law.

通过对当代社会中人权的现状进行分析，人权的法律保护在本质上仍是国内法的范畴，同时存在国际性的一面。

Settlement beginning to get involved in criminal law to the environmental problem, still only regard the peoples interests as the protection target of criminal law, without the interests of the nature. It have caused the traditional awkward situation to the ecocides that criminal law should, so it become inevitable as the formulation adjusting the economical criminal law of people and natural relation.

当刑法开始介入对环境问题的解决，仍然只将人的利益作为刑法保护对象，而将自然的利益排除在外，造成了传统刑法应对生态危机的窘境，因此，作为调整人与自然关系的生态刑法的产生成为必然。

With jurisprudential analyses, the author examinates the above issues one by one to determine how to achieve the best results in practice, and then brings out the suggestions: 1provisions should be added on supplementary compensative liability of faulty party in defective shares assignment; 2company law should in particular provide for conditions of partial assignment of powers Vested in Shares 3company law should detail on the price and process of shares assignment so as to protect other shareholders purchase privilege; 4relevant registration should be improved; 5in consideration of the overabsolute provision of new Company Law for company articles of association, exceptions should bemade to association articles restricting shares assignment; 6assignment withoutconsent should be included by company law as a separate provision of CompanyLaw.

笔者在法理学分析基础上，针对上一部分提出的问题在实践中如何操作才能取得最佳效果进行逐个分析，并提出建议：一、建议增加规定瑕疵股权转让中过错方的补充赔偿责任；二、应当对转让部分股权权能的条件作单独规定；三、应当对股权转让的程序、价格规则进行细化，以保护其他股东的优先认购权；四、建议完善与股权转让相关的登记制度；五、由于新《公司法》对公司章程的效力规定过于绝对化，因此应当对公司章程限制股权转让的约定作出例外性规定；六、将股权的非协议转让问题作为单独一节，纳入《公司法》规定。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。