查询词典 latitudes

At northern latitudes in the summertime, light-skinned people produce about 1,000 international units of vitamin D per minute, but those with darker skin synthesize it more slowly, says Adit Ginde, an assistant professor at the University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine.

在北半球的夏季，浅肤色的人每分钟大概产生1000国际单位的维他命D，但深肤色的人合成维他命D比较慢，科罗拉多大学丹佛医学院的助理教授Adit Ginde说。

The study says that this second cell of rising air accounts for temperatures, winds and moisture levels in the mid-latitudes.

这项研究说向上运行的第二大气圈的空气影响地球中纬度的气

Climatic gradients were based on data sets from 841 meteorological stations throughout China. Definitions for floristic distributional patterns were based upon the work of Prof. Z. Y. Wu. Most of these floristic distributional patterns were strongly correlated with the geographic gradients in climate, except for cosmopolitan, cultivated and invasive genera. Tropical genera form a large fraction of the total genera (ranging from 0.84% to 94.38% in the regional floras) with the highest proportion in southern Yunnan and Hainan Island. Tropical genera occur predominantly in southern China of 0° N latitude and decreased with increasing latitude, as would be expected. Interestingly, the disjunct Tropical Asia and Tropical America distribution were not restricted to southern latitudes. Temperate genera account for 5.1% to 98.83% of the total genera in regional floras with the highest proportion in the province of Xinjiang. Most of these genera followed geographic gradients in climate as expected (temperate genera conspicuously dominate the landscape at higher latitudes), except the East Asian and North American disjunct distribution, Eastern Asian distribution and Chinese endemic distribution. Generally, most plant genera demonstrated some correlation with climatic and geographic gradients. The most important gradients were those of annual air temperature and precipitation. A small fraction did not demonstrate significantly particular pattern:"Cosmopolitan","East Asian and North American disjunct","Eastern Asian" and "Chinese endemic" distributions. The North Temperate distribution had the highest correlation with mean annual air temperature and precipitation.

结果如下：(1)除世界分布、栽培和入侵成分外，大部分中国种子植物属的地理成分的分布与地理相关密切；(2)热带分布属（泛热带分布、热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布、旧世界热带分布、热带亚洲至热带大洋洲分布、热带亚洲至热带非洲分布及热带亚洲分布合计）占各地方植物区系的0.84%到94.38%，其最低值出现在中国西北部的新疆和青海地区，最高值出现在中国云南南部和海南；(3)热带分布属在＜北纬30°的地区占优势，除热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布外，其它热带成分随纬度增加迅速减少；(4)温带分布属（北温带分布、东亚和北美间断分布、旧世界温带分布、温带亚洲分布、地中海区、西亚到中亚分布、中亚分布和东亚分布合计）占各地方植物区系的5.1%至98.83%，其最高值出现在中国西北部的新疆地区，最低值出现在中国云南南部和海南；(5)除东亚和北美间断分布、东亚分布和中国特有分布外，其它温带成分随纬度增加迅速增加；(6)在温带成分中，东亚和北美间断分布及东亚分布属主要出现在中国亚热带到暖温带地区，北温带分布、旧世界温带分布和温带亚洲分布属在中国北部占优势，而地中海区、西亚到中亚分布和中亚分布属则在中国西北部占优势；(7)除世界分布、东亚和北美间断分布、东亚分布和中国特有分布外，所有其他成分都显示了与气候因素密切相关，其中，北温带分布属与年均温和年降雨量最为密切相关。

Equatorial, or low, latitudes are hotter than the polar latitudes because of the angle at which the rays of sunlight arrive at the Earth's surface.

由於太阳光线到达地球表面的角度不同，赤道或较低纬度区比两极纬度区热。

In the southern high latitudes and northern tropical latitudes the tropopause at its highest during winter and lowest during summer.

2对流层顶高度的时间变化特征：对流层顶的季节变化特征并不是简单的夏低冬高。

Feb. 1988, quasi-biennial and quasi-3-to-4-year oscillation are invenstigated. It is found that the two oscillations are propagating from west to east at all levels, being out of paase for the tropics but in phase for the mid-latitudes; for the latter oscillations in West Pacific, it travels equatorially from both mid-latitudes at low-levels while from south to north through a well-defined channel at...

结果发现：纬向风准两年、准3─4年振荡在热带地区上、下层均一致自西向东传播，但位相相反；在中纬度地区，纬向风准两年、准3─4年振荡上、下层均盛行自西向东传播，且位相一致；西太平洋地区低层纬向风准3─4年振荡均为从南、北半球中纬度地区向赤道传播；高层纬向风准3─4年振荡在175─140°W附近存在一明显的通道，且为自南向北传播，而且在经向上呈1波特征。

The discovery of the evidences for unequable climate affords precious data for the unequablity of the Cretaceous climate from continent center at mid-low latitudes which is a great supplement to the previous indirect data mainly from continental margin and oceans at mid-high latitudes.

变化证据的发现为白垩纪气候的非均一性提供了来自中低纬度和大陆内部的极其珍贵的直接证据，是对前人主要来自中高纬度大陆边缘和海洋的间接证据一个重大补充。

The results showed that obvious interdecadal variability of summer temperature was found,which was relevant to interdecadal variability of atmospheric circulation over the Asia.It also indicated that the important reason of summer temperature anomaly might be interdecadal variability of climate in Northern China.The circulation in mid-latitudes and high-latitudes in summer of 2003 took on two troughs and ridges,which was contrary to climate state of recent decades.The signs of climate shift were foreshowed in 2003 according to the characteristics of interdecadal variability.

结果表明：中国夏季气温变化有明显的年代际特征，这一特征与亚洲上空大气环流的年代际变化紧密相关，表明我国北方地区夏季气温异常一个很重要的原因或许是缘于气候年代际变化。2003年夏季中高纬环流形势呈两槽两脊的配置，与近十几年气候态分布刚好相反，因而从气候年代际变化的特征来看，2003年为预示年代际气候转型的征兆。

We also used the latent heat daily data、sensible heat daily data、relative humidity data and OLR daily data from NCEP-DOE Reanalysis2 which formed as 2.5-degree latitude x 2.5-degree longitude global grid with 144x73 points(1982～2005). The data of subtropic high ridge offered by Bational Climate Center . With singular value decomposition analysis, we studied key region of ocean-atmosphere interaction in the mid-latitudes in the Pacific. Second, by using wavelet analysis to study the character of the key regions of SST.Moreover the correlation analysis can help us to understand the reason of the cold water formed and the physical process of ocean-atmosphere interaction in the mid-latitudes in the Pacific. There are three mostly SVD modes which contribution reach to 70%,So the three mostly modes can reflect the mostly structure in the key region.

采用奇异值分解方法对1982～2005年逐候SSTA场和500hPa位势高度场进行同期、大气超前海洋、大气滞后海洋的分析，确定中纬度西北太平洋海气相互作用的关键区；利用小波分析对关键区海温和副高脊线进行周期分析，深入了解研究区域海温和副高脊线的年际、年代际变化特征；通过关键区海温与500hPa位势高度距平场的相关分析，研究中纬度西北太平洋SST异常与副高位置异常的关系；针对2005年夏季关键区SST异常与副高脊线位置异常开展海气相互作用物理量分析和大气环流分析，探讨关键区SST异常对副高位置异常的可能影响过程。

The Tibetan tropopause is obviously different from the other regions at the same latitudes, c.a. 0.7 km higher in average, and the seasonal height variation of tropopause over Tibet is distinguished, in amplitude and phase, over the corresponding latitudes.

青藏高原上空对流层顶与同纬度其它地区间存在较大差异，该地区对流层顶比同纬度其它地区高约0.7 km，流层顶高度的季节变化与同纬度其它地区也明显不同，表现为振幅远大于同纬度其它地区，位相也明显不同。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷