查询词典 laser material

The vapour and plasma ignition times of the target are got based on the equation of heat conduction and cascade model. We suppose that the plasma is ignited when 210 generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time. The influence of temperature on the thermodynamics and optics parameters of material also have been considered in the model. The resulting theory has good agreement with the experiment and overseas report. A blade method to measure the laser spot is given in this paper with validation and error analysis. The plasma threshold of metals in atmosphere and water ambients both are diagnosed with the light deflection and piezoelectric transducer. A Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser operating at infrared (1064nm), visible(532nm) and ultraviolet (355nm) wavelengths has been used. Al、Fe、Cu are used as targets and get a similar results with both method. Theoretical and experimental analyses are applied on the influence of wavelength on the threshold have been done, both of which have shown that the plasma threshold of metals decrease as the laser wavelength increases; The plasma threshold of metals are higher in water than in air and the pressure of the shock wave in water is five times higher than in air.

从热传导方程和雪崩电离机制出发，假设当电子增值2~(10)倍时，考虑了温度对材料热力学和光学参数的影响时，得到了气化和等离子体点燃的时间，利用该模型进行计算得到的结果与国内外报道及自行通过实验测得的阈值基本一致；提出了利用刀刃法测量激光光斑面积的方法，并通过实验进行了验证和误差分析；利用光偏转装置和压电换能器分别对空气和水中金属等离子体点燃阈值进行了实验诊断，激光器均为调Q—YAG激光器(波长1064nm，532nm，355nm，脉宽10ns)，靶材分别为Al、Fe和Cu，两种测试方法得到的等离子体点燃阈值基本一致；本文从实验和理论计算两个方面讨论了波长对等离子体点燃阈值的影响，均得到了等离子体点燃阈值随着波长的增加而减小的结论；对空气中和水中不同环境下金属等离子体的点燃阈值进行了比较研究，得到了金属在水中的等离子体点燃阈值比空气中的大，且水中产生的冲击波的压强是空气中的5倍左右的结论。

The study on laser bending-forming is still in starting phase, so the parameters of laser bending-forming (include laser parameter 、 sheet parameter、 property of material etc.) still can't be controlled accurately. It is also a technique difficulty of laser bending-forming and the important impedimental factors to development of the technique that the inscrutability of forming results and the difficulty to select process parameters.

激光弯曲成形的研究还处于起步阶段，关于激光弯曲成形的参数(包括激光参数、板材参数、材料性能等)还没有达到精确控制的程度，同时成形结果难以预测和加工参数难以选定也是激光弯曲成形技术的一个难点，也是阻碍这一技术向前发展的重要因素。

This type design is compact, the area is small, uses inspires the mirror system and the import high speed seals to the type CO2 laser generator, the coordinate high quality stable laser power source, hits the sign precision to be high, the speed is quick, the stable property, can in each kind of Asian gram force, the quartz, the cotton material, the leather, the woodware, the shell, the agate, the marble and so in the nonmetallic material hit sign each kind of design, the character, the writing as well as the punch and so on, is a section of performance-to-price ratio extremely high hits the sign equipment.

该机型设计紧凑，占地面积小，采用高速振镜系统和进口封离式CO2激光发生器，配合优质稳定的激光电源，打标精度高，速度快，性能稳定，能在各种亚克力、水晶、布料、皮革、木制品、贝壳、玛瑙、大理石等非金属材料上打标各种图案、人物、文字以及打孔等，是一款性价比极高的打标设备。

For choosing a material to interfere with IR and laser,the IR and 10.6μm laser transmissivity of micron-copper powders of different components were tested in the smoke chamber,when the concentration of the smoke reached 1.0 g·m-3,the transmissivity of 1~3μm,3~5μm and 8~14μm IR under 30%,and the transmissivity of 10.6μm laser under 20%,the attenuation ability of red copper powders,green and red copper powders and green copper powders to IR and 10.6μm laser increased gradually.At the same time,the interferent...

为选择一种能够遮蔽红外与激光的烟幕干扰材料，在烟幕箱中测试了组分配比不同的微米铜粉的红外与10.6μm激光烟幕透过率，当烟幕浓度为1.0 g.m-3时，1~3μm，3~5μm，8~14μm红外的透过率均小于30%，10.6μm激光的透过率小于20%，红光铜粉、青红光铜粉和青光铜粉对红外与10.6μm激光的衰减能力逐渐增强；同时测试了微米铜粉对红外热像仪的干扰效果，浓度为2.0 g.m-3时，青光铜粉能够完全遮蔽红外热像仪。

There is granular material on the top and the edge of the spikes induced by nanosecond laser pulses in air atmosphere, which is formed by solidification of the droplets. The micro-structures formed in air are different from the slender whiskerlike structures created by excimer laser and also different from the conical microstructures with dendritic nanostructures formed under femtosecond laser irradiation.

部分锥形上还有二次尖峰形成，空气中纳秒激光诱导的锥形尖峰微结构顶端和边缘有由液滴固化形成的粒状物质，不同于利用准分子纳秒激光诱导的细长须状结构和飞秒激光辐照下产生的具有表面枝蔓状纳米结构的锥形微结构。

Mobile positioning system or dynamic table so that the laser head is cutting material in the system-driven subcapital high speed, laser head from the light source and cutting heads, light source produces a very short wavelength focused laser beam, laser beam through cutting heads, vertically focused the material being cut on the surface, heating and melting, evaporation is cutting material, resulting in the closure of Lancing, slotted openings formation pads.

移动定位系统妪动工作台或激光头，使得被切割材料在系统驱动头下高速运动，激光头由光源部分和切割头组成，光源部分产生波长很短的聚焦激光束，激光束通过切割头，垂直聚焦在被切割的材料表面上，加热、融化、蒸发被切割材料，形成切缝，闭合的切缝形成焊盘开孔。

In addition, the Nd:YVO4 laser material was pumped by one CW LD, and its absorb spectrum was measured. Using direct-coupled pump and the optical couple system, we obtained 240 mw and 130 mw output power respectively.

另外，采用Nd：YVO_4为激光介质，测定了它的吸收光谱和偏振方向，用一个LD泵浦，分别采用面对面的直接紧贴泵浦技术和经过准直、整形、聚焦系统，得到了240mW和130mW的绿光输出。

The plasma ignition threshold of metal is got through experimental and numerical study. The vapour and plasma ignition times of the target are got based on the equation of heat conduction and cascade model. We suppose that the plasma is ignited when generations of new electrons are born in vapour generation time. The influence of temperature on the thermodynamics and optics parameters of material also have been considered in the model. The resulting theory has good agreement with the experiment and overseas report. A blade method to measure the laser spot is given in this paper with validation and error analysis. The plasma threshold of metals in atmosphere and water ambients both are diagnosed with the light deflection and piezoelectric transducer. A Q-switched pulsed Nd:YAG laser operating at infrared (1064nm), visible(532nm) and ultraviolet (355nm) wavelengths has been used. Al、Fe、Cu are used as targets and get a similar results with both method. Theoretical and experimental analyses are applied on the influence of wavelength on the threshold have been done, both of which have shown that the plasma threshold of metals decrease as the laser wavelength increases; The plasma threshold of metals are higher in water than in air and the pressure of the shock wave in water is five times higher than in air .

从热传导方程和雪崩电离机制出发，假设当电子增值210倍时，考虑了温度对材料热力学和光学参数的影响时，得到了气化和等离子体点燃的时间，利用该模型进行计算得到的结果与国内外报道及自行通过实验测得的阈值基本一致；提出了利用刀刃法测量激光光斑面积的方法，并通过实验进行了验证和误差分析；利用光偏转装置和压电换能器分别对空气和水中金属等离子体点燃阈值进行了实验诊断，激光器均为调Q－YAG激光器（波长1064nm，532nm，355nm，脉宽10ns），靶材分别为Al、Fe和Cu，两种测试方法得到的等离子体点燃阈值基本一致；本文从实验和理论计算两个方面讨论了波长对等离子体点燃阈值的影响，均得到了等离子体点燃阈值随著波长的增加而减小的结论；对空气中和水中不同环境下金属等离子体的点燃阈值进行了比较研究，得到了金属在水中的等离子体点燃阈值比空气中的大，且水中产生的冲击波的压强是空气中的5倍左右的结论。

Bending angle about material augments along with laser power and laser light spot diameter augment, but bending angle about material minishes along with laser scan rate and material hardness augment.

随着激光功率和激光光斑直径的增加板材弯曲角度增大，但随着激光扫描速度和板材厚度的增加弯曲角度减小。

Organic photoconductive materials have been extensively applied to electrophotography, laser printer, photocell, holography, which are the important high-technological materials in modern information society.

有机光电导材料（Organic Photoconductive Material，简称OPC）在静电复印、激光打印、光电池、全息照像等领域有广泛应用，已成为现代信息社会不可缺少的高技术材料。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。