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Result The heterobacteria, vibrios and pathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus were the roost in fertilized eggs of shrimp rot the least in nauplius, then their number would increase with growth. During whole rearing period, both heterobacteria in larvae, vibrios in water would increase by one order of magnitude, while both vibrios in larvae and heterobacteria in water would increase by two orders of magnitude.

结果］异养菌、弧菌和致病性副溶血菌数量都是对虾受精卵中高，无节幼体中最低，而后逐渐升高在整个育苗期，对虾幼体中异养菌和养殖水体中弧菌增加1个数量级，对虾幼体中弧菌和养殖水体中异养菌均增加2个数量级。

The results showed that the larvae in all orchards were in aggregation distribution pattern and fitted for negative binomial distribution tested by chi-square, which was due to the life habit of the larvae and environmental factors.

结果表明：桃蛀螟幼虫种群在板栗园中全部呈聚集分布，而且均符合负二项分布，其聚集原因是由该虫习性与环境因素共同造成的。

Spatial distribution pattern of larvae of Aleurocanthus spiniferus in citus garden was studied by means of some distribution parameters such as mean crowding, David and Moor's clustering index, index of patchiness, proliferation index, the distribution of negative binomial, Iwao's patchiness, the and Taylor's law. The results showed that the spatial distribution pattern of larvae under all densities appeared to be aggregation distribution, which is characterized by individual attraction and predominant individual group such as cored distribution pattern.

通过运用平均拥挤度m、 David和Moor的丛生指数I、聚块性指数mm、扩散指数C、负二项分布K值等多种聚集度指标和Iwao的m-m回归分析法、Taylor幂法则，研究了沙糖桔园柑桔黑刺粉虱若虫的空间分布格局，结果表明该虫在所有密度下均呈聚集分布，个体间相互吸引，分布的基本成分是个体群。

The cause of aggregation was because of mass oviposition behaviour of adults. Aggregate intensity of larvae in late instars decreased and larvae dispersed gradually.

空间图式的研究，可以揭示种群的空间结构以及种群下结构的状况，无论在理论生态学方面还是应用方面都十分重要 [1 ]。

HPLC was used to investigate whether spinosad applied to parasitized host larvae could reach parasitoid larvae developing inside the hosts.

应用高效液相色谱法检测施用于寄主幼虫的多杀菌素可否传递到在其体内发育的寄生蜂幼虫。

In non-affected B.mori larvae,the parasitoid larvae or eggs were encapsulated and killed by the hemocytes of the hosts.

解剖不受寄生影响的家蚕时，发现寄生蜂很快就被血细胞包囊并杀死。

The results showed that there were two generations in one year, and there were 6~8 instars in duration of larvae's development. Larvae over-winters under bark or in base of tree. Adult were phototaxis and active on night.

结果表明：该虫在吴旗县一年发生2代，以幼虫在粗皮下或树基越冬，幼虫6~8龄，具吐丝下垂习性，在阴坡立木被害重于阳坡，成虫夜间活动，有趋光性。

Research in Hawaii has show that dose s of 1,000 Gy or more may be required to prevent hatch of irradiated eggs, molting of treated larvae to the next instar or pupation of treated mature larvae.

夏威夷的研究表明，阻止辐照过的卵孵化、被处理幼虫蜕皮进入下一龄期或被处理老熟幼虫化蛹，可能需要1000居里或更高的剂量。

Research in Hawaii has show that doses of 1,000 Gy or more may be required to prevent hatch of irradiated eggs, molting of treated larvae to the next instar or pupation of treated mature larvae.

夏威夷的研究表明，阻止辐照过的卵孵化、被处理幼虫蜕皮进入下一龄期或被处理老熟幼虫化蛹，可能需要1000居里或更高的剂量。

To test the toxicity of spore-crystal formulation of HBF-1 specific to larvae of several main scarabaeid species in North China, Bacillus thuringiensis suspensions mixed with sterilized fine soil containing potato pieces were used for feeding the larvae. The LC50 of HBF-1 crystal-spore powder to Popillia quadriguttata, Anomala exoleta, A. mongolica, A.

以我国筛选出的对金龟科幼虫具有杀虫活性的HBF-1菌株为供试菌株，采用菌悬液与含有土豆丝的土壤混合饲喂幼虫的方法，测定了HBF-1菌株孢晶粉剂对华北地区主要金龟子幼虫的毒力，其敏感性依次为四纹丽金龟Popillia quadriguttata，黄褐丽金龟Anomala exoleta，蒙古丽金龟A.mongolica，铜绿丽金龟A.corpulenta和苹毛丽金龟Proagopertha lucidula，LC50为3.104，18.987，30.924，34.713和55.995 μg/g土。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。