查询词典 laparotomy

Objective To make a change of treatment of acute hemorrhage of abdomen or thoraces with laparotomy, ventrotomy and thoracotomy.

摘 要：目的改变胸腹腔内出血病人需要剖胸或剖腹止血与修补的治疗现状。

Urachal anomalies in nine adults were diagnosed by ultrasongraphy; in three, by clinical picture; but in two adults, diagnoses were made only after exploratory laparotomy.

而在诊断上，有9例主要是利用腹部超波诊断，3例是利用临床症状直接诊断，但有2例是在剖腹探查后才确定诊断。

Results:In the 237 gynecology patients with past abdominal operation,235 accomplished with lapaoscopy unevenfully,2 cases were changed to open laparotomy because of the injury of bladder,and the other injury of the peritoneum and urocyst sturn back.

结果：237例中235例成功完成手术，其中1例因局部粘连重损伤膀胱，1例因膀胱腹膜返折处血肿中转开腹。

Laparotomy plus uterocervical manipulation further decreasedthese behaviors and increased abnormal behaviors (licking ofthe lower abdomen and squashing posture of the pelvis to thefloor).

剖腹术宫颈的操作进一步减少了这些活，增了异常活（甜下腹部和骨盆位置压在地面）。

Results 96 patients were successfully operated with Luohu's vaginoplasty, 3 cases were conversed to sigmoid colon vaginoplasty with laparotomy, 1 patient was operated with laparoscopic ileum vaginoplasty.

结果： 100例手术中，3例中转开腹改行乙状结肠阴道成形术，1例行腹腔镜回肠阴道成形术，余96例完成腹腔镜腹膜阴道成形术。

Examples of procedures included in the present trial include hysterectomy, cholecystectomy via laparotomy, shoulder repairs, and mastectomies.

例如子宫切除术，腹腔镜胆囊切除术，shoulder repairs，乳房切除术。

After stratification (myoma size, number of myomas,and surgeon), patients were randomized to either laparoscopy( n = 19) or laparotomy ( n = 21) and received a standardizedanesthesia and patient-controlled analgesia for 24 h after surgery.

在对肌瘤大小、数量和手术医生分层后，病人被随机分在腹腔镜组（ n = 19）或剖腹组（ n = 21），并且接受标准化的麻醉和术后24小时的病人自控镇痛。

Result: Seven cases were showed local adhesion between intestines;omenta and abdominal wall. One case was entensive adhesion in abdominal cavity . Five patients were performed laporoscopic operation successfully while one case had intestinal impairment and was converted to laparotomy.

结果：气腹造影CT扫描7例均清晰显示肠管、网膜与腹壁切口局限性的粘连，其余区域未见粘连，1例为腹腔弥漫性广泛粘连。5例实施腹腔镜手术均顺利，腹腔镜手术所见与术前判断完全吻合，仅1例发生1处肠管损伤。

At laparotomy performed 2 hours after CT, 350 cm of strangulated small intestine, located 70 cm from the ligament of Treitz, was found.

d简图显示了外科手术发现Waldeyer隐窝长约10cm，该例于 CT检查后2小时进行了剖腹手术，术中发现从Treitz 韧带下70cm开始，350cm长的绞窄小肠肠襻。

To Dec. 1999 was analysed retrospectively. Results: There were only 58 patients(41.7%) were diagnosed as strangulating intestinal obstruction before operation, the other 81 patients(58.3%) were diagnosed at laparotomy.

结果：术前确诊为绞窄性肠梗阻者仅有58例（41.7％），且大多数为肠坏死；其余81例（58.3％）则分别以单纯性肠梗阻或其他急腹症行剖腹探查而确诊。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。