查询词典 land-ownership

From the land-use system has nearly 20 years, the premium paid land use management in advance, optimizing the allocation of land resources, the rational allocation of land proceeds, the asset value of land, not to guarantee state land revenue loss, promote land market development, and played an important role.

从土地使用制度改革至今近20年中，地价管理在推进土地有偿使用、优化配置土地资源、合理分配土地收益、实现土地资产价值、保证国有土地收益不流失、促进土地市场建设等方面发挥了重要作用。

The results showed that grassland and farmland were the main land use types of research area with obvious reciprocal transformation. Grassland was mainly transferred to farmland in 1975-1990. Farmland was chiefly converted to grassland, and grassland tended to increase in 1990-2004. The landscape diversity in the study area rose with the contagion index decreasing and fragmentation degree being intensified during 1975-2000. The advantageous patches maintained good connectivity with the increasing patch cohesion index and the decreasing landscape fragmentation during 2000-2004. The change of human interference intensity played an important role on the variation of land use structure. Land use intensity was mainly affected by the changes in population as well as national land use policies. In the following 20 years, the agriculture land area would tend to decrease, the grassland and unused land area would have a slight reduction by contrasting the increasing the forest land area notably.

结果表明，近30 a来，草地和农业用地面积在该研究区占居主导地位，并且它们之间发生着明显的相互转化。1975－1990年，草地主要向农业用地转移，1990－2004年农业用地主要转化为草地，草地面积增加；1975－2000年，研究区景观多样性升高，蔓延度指数下降，破碎化程度加剧；2000－2004年景观内优势斑块具有了很好的连接性，聚集度增大，整体景观格局破碎化程度降低；人为干扰强度的变化对土地利用结构的变化具有重要作用，土地利用强度主要受人口数量以及国家土地利用政策的影响；在未来20 a间农业用地面积会继续减小，草地、未利用土地面积将有小幅度降低，林地面积会显著增加。

With the case study on Wanzhou in the three-gorges reservoir area, it had been studied and analyzed that the potentialities of exploitation and use on land and ecological safety by established land use database, and it had been revealed that serious loss of water and erosion of soil, ecological environment fragility, the water conservancy project submergence a large amount of land, arrannements of the numerous immigrations need a large amount of land, contradictory remarkableness among human and land, and the latent crisis by extensive management land were main crises and questions of the land use.

利用建立的土地利用现状数据库，以三峡库区最大淹没区万州为研究对象，对库区土地开发利用潜力及生态安全性进行了分析和研究。揭示了库区土地资源利用中存在的主要危机是水土流失严重、生态环境脆弱，三峡工程淹没土地多、移民迁建占地比重大、人地矛盾加剧及粗放经营土地带来的安全隐患等问题。

However, with today's financial crunch is steep and high pressure to launch a series of land policy and now these "heretical" has been closed almost all of .8 31, all land must be linked into the trick shot; national moratorium on the approval of agricultural land to six months non-agricultural construction land; development zone approved by the investigation and stopped; not paid land transfer payments not only permit but even the land can not get pre-sale licenses are never expect; banks to stop lending or even the second set of residential land and house mortgage loans have been suspended …… it seems the real estate industry in China overnight back in 1993 to "liberate" before the macro-control period, what inflection point theory, and even the collapse of the winter will have on the spondee!

然而，今天的金融危机是陡峭的高压推出了一系列的土地政策，目前这些"邪教"已关闭几乎所有的0.8月31日，所有土地必须联系到把戏杆；国家暂停核准农业用地6个月非农业建设用地；开发区批准的调查和制止；没有支付土地出让金不仅允许，甚至土地不能获得预售许可证从未期望；银行停止贷款，甚至是第二套住宅用地和住房抵押贷款已经暂停……看来，房地产行业在中国一夜之间回到1993年的"解放"前的宏观调控时期，什么拐点理论，甚至崩溃的冬天将会对扬扬格！

With the practice and research on the grade-determination of the cultivated land , the paper, based on the concept and purpose of the grade-determination of the cultivated land , has analysed the problems existing in the course of practice and summarized the reasons about " the rules of the grade-determination of farming land " which the Ministry of Land and Natural Resources had issued , including the issues about dependence between grading index of cultivated land and utilizing index ,or dependence between grading index of cultivated land and natural index , lack of the nationwide comparativity of the achievement on grade-determination of the cultivated land ,the sudden change indexes between the paddy field and its adjoint nonirrigated farmland, the representativeness of appointed crop and so on.

通过耕地分等的实践和研究，文章从耕地分等的内涵和目的出发，对国土资源部颁布的《农用地分等定级规程》在实践过程中所存在的问题及其原因进行了归纳和分析，其中包括耕地等指数与自然等指数、利用等指数的相关性问题，耕地分等成果在全国范围内缺乏可比性问题，相邻地块间水田和旱地的等指数出现突变问题，指定作物的代表性问题以及熟制问题等。

By analyzing the cultivated land data from different sources in different phases after 1949,the paper considers the statistics with more errors happens during 1960-1985.According to the systematic data on land use gathered in the 1996 survey,based on reverse deduction of the cultivated land area from 1986 to 1996,and deduction of the cultivated land area from 1960 to 1985 by stages by employing yield of grain,this paper redescribed the actual changing trend and character of Chinese cultivated land and analyzed the driving force of the policy relative to cultivated land to cultivated land area change.

针对该问题，论文对1949～2003年不同时期不同来源的耕地数据系列进行分析，认为统计数据存在问题较多的时期为1960～1985年，并采用粮食产量对耕地面积进行了分时期的反演，对于1986～1996年间的耕地数量则按照全国土地利用详查统一到1996年的结果再进行反推，由此重新刻画建国以来中国耕地资源数量变化的趋势和特征，并结合不同时段耕地相关政策对耕地数量变化的驱动作用进行分析。

By analyzing the cultivated land data from different sources in different phases after 1949,the paper considers the statistics with more errors happens during 1960-1985.According to the systematic data on land use gathered in the 1996 survey,based on reverse deduction of the cultivated land area from 1986 to 1996,and deduction of the cultivated land area from 1960 to 1985 by stages by employing yield of grain,this paper redescribed the actual changing trend and character of Chinese cultivated land and analyzed the driving force of the policy relative to cultivated land to cultivated land area change.

针对该难题，论文对1949～2003年不同时期不同来源的耕地数据系列进行分析，认为统计数据存在问题较多的时期为1960～1985年，并采用粮食产量对耕地面积进行le分时期的反演，对于1986～1996年间的耕地数量则按照全国土地利用详查统一到1996年的结果再进行反推，由此重新刻画建国以来中国耕地资源数量变化的趋势和特征，并结合不同时段耕地相关政策对耕地数量变化的驱动作用进行分析。

In this paper, the land use was classified into eight types, namely forest land, bush land, sparsevegetation land, water land, construction land and unused land.

将土地利用类型分类为耕地、有林地、灌木林地、草地、迹地、水体、建设用地和未利用地8类。

The land bank agency on behalf of the Government or by the Government commissioned a land bank specializing in the development of institutions, agencies involved in land bank land bank and development activities in order to further deepen the reform of land use system, regulate the land market order, and related activities and shows that the Government acts, and its goal is to strengthen land management to achieve macro-control, which is to take the credit policy to achieve the overall objective of macro-control is consistent.

土地银行机构代表政府或由政府委托的土地储备专门从事发展的机构，机构参与的土地储备的土地储备和开发活动，以进一步深化土地使用制度，规范土地市场秩序，有关的活动，并显示了政府行为，其目标是加强土地管理，以实现宏观调控，这是采取的信贷政策，以实现其总体目标是宏观调控是一致的。

Results indicated that according to the different newly increased cultivated land rate, land consolidation projects on the district or county level could be divided into four categories: land consolidation, cland consolidation and exploitation, land development and consolidation, land development. While according to the investment per unit area on newly increased cultivated land, it could also be divided into four categories: high investment, reasonable investment, partial low investment and low investment. Correlating curve type among the investment per unit area in newly increased cultivated land, average annual growth rate of GDP and average annual growth rate of per capita GDP was a compound one. Correlations among newly increased cultivated land investment per unit area and annual growth rate of per capita GDP, annual growth rate of per capita GDP and other economic development indexes showed an "S" changing tendency curve.

结果表明：根据不同的新增耕地率，可把重庆市区县级投资土地整理项目划分为4个类型：整理型、整理开发型、开发整理型、开发型；按照新增耕地单位面积投资额的高低可划分为4个类型：高投资型、中等投资型、投资偏低型以及低投资型；实施规模单位面积投资额与GDP年均增长率、人均GDP年均增长率的耦合曲线类型为复合曲线；新增耕地单位面积投资额与GDP年均增长率、人均GDP年均增长率的耦合关系呈&S&型变化趋势。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。