查询词典 land-ownership

By analyzing soil quality of 4 kinds of land use types in Kalamay agriculture development area according to principal component analysis, we draw the conclusions: nature shrub tree land is affected little by mankind, a great deal of organic matter return to soil every year, and root system can improve soil physical quality, can absorb salt from soil, so the soil quality of nature shrub tree land is the best; the soil quality of farmland is better than the soil quality of manpower Tamarix Bulrush land, which may be reasoned that man make for soil quality by irrigation to exclude salt and fertilizing organic muck in the earlier oasis digging up period. Soil physical qualities of tree land get harden and worsen for flooding irrigation, furthermore climate in Kalamay is dry and rainless , the other irrigation is very long time after the former one, so soil get harden severity and result soil physical quality get worse and worse.

利用主成分分析法分析新疆克拉玛依农业开发区四种土地利用方式下的土壤质量，得出：天然灌木林地，受人为影响较小，每年有大量有机物质返还土壤，且天然灌木的根系可以很好的改良土壤的物理性质，同时所选天然灌木林灌木多是耐盐碱并且本身又具有吸收积累来自土壤的盐分，土壤质量最好；农田受到的人为影响最大，但农田综合得分却好于人工柽柳芦苇地综合得分，这可能是由于在开垦初期的绿洲农田，受到了人们灌水压盐及增施各种有机无机肥料等有利于土壤质量提高的措施所致；乔木林地，由于人们用大水漫灌的方式灌溉，致使林地土壤变得板结，土壤物理性质下降，加上克拉玛依地区气候干燥少雨，一次灌溉后较长时间后才有下一次灌溉，致使土壤理化性质恶化，土壤质量不高。

The order spatial variation of soil surface compaction was in the land reclaimed five years(68.40%), next was unsubsided land(52.58%) and the lowest was the land being reclaimed(22.01%); in terms of the variation, the soil compaction is higher and the variation is lower to each soil layer of being reclaimed land, and the compaction of the first three layer is lower but the variation is higher to other redamed land, to the fourth layer(22.86～30.48 cm) is higher and variation is lower, and the compaction under the forth layer is nearly stable.

表层土壤压实度空间变异最大的是复垦5 a的土地（变异系数为68.40%），其次是未塌陷土地（52.58%），最小的是正在复垦的土地（22.01%）。从各层的变异情况看，正在复垦的土地各个层次土壤压实度都较大且变异系数较低，其他复垦年限土壤压实度上面3层较小但变异大，至第4层（22.86～30.48 cm）达到较高值，且变异较小，之下压实度基本稳定。

The guardian, moreover, so long as he has the wardship of the land, shall keep up the houses, parks, fishponds, stanks, mills, and other things pertaining to the land, out of the issues of the same land; and he shall restore to the heir, when he has come to full age, all his land, stocked with ploughs and wainage, according as the season of husbandry shall require, and the issues of the land can reasonable bear.

此外，监护人监护土地期间，应从该土地所生孳息中划拨费用，保持维护房屋、园地、鱼塘、池塘、磨坊和其他附着于该地之物；同时，一旦继承人成年，则监护人应将所有土地，按耕种季节所需，根据土地孳息可以合理承担的范围，备齐犁铧及别样农具，一并交还继承人。

As a result, the contradiction between human and land is becoming more and more acute. Based on the systematic analysis of the total dynamic balance of cultivated land, this paper applies dynamic method to set up the SD model aims at assuaging land tension; protecting cultivated land and realizing sustainable land use.

本文在耕地总量动态平衡系统分析的基础上，运用系统动力学方法，以温州市为例，建立了耕地总量动态平衡模型，用模型模拟了该地区耕地总量动态平衡的目标，对缓解耕地人口压力、保护耕地和实现区域土地可持续利用进行了探讨。

The first part of this article, on the base of dissertating the conception and characteristics of lose land's peasantry and the problem of lose land's peasantry, analyzes the general situation of lose land's peasantry and the problem of lose land's peasantry, and points out the importance and pressure of dealing with the problem of lose land's peasantry.

笔者通过实地调查，了解了失地农民的生活、思想现状，采用实证分析和综合分析的方法寻找困扰失地农民的根源；通过对比分析国内外解决失地农民问题的经验和教训，综合经济学、法学和社会学等有关学科的知识，提出了解决失地农民问题的看法和建议。

At last, the cultivated land spatial protection strategy by leveling and districting is put forward. Such as emphasis on the quality protection of cultivated land, protecting eco-landscape function, increasing the exploitation of reserve resource, reducing non-agricultural cultivated land occupation, strengthening the policy management, etc. Then such policy is put forward as promoting and improving the compensation system of cultivated land, carrying on the balance between quantity and quality of cultivated land.

最后，作者提出了分区的耕地空间保护策略，并提出耕地保护不仅要保数量，更要保质量，要加强保护长江三角洲地区耕地的生态景观功能、在生态环境允许的情况下，加大滩涂等后备资源的开发与培育、促进土地的节约集约利用，减少非农建设对耕地资源的占用等耕地保护重点以及提出促进完善耕地占用补偿机制及实施耕地占补平衡的数量质量平衡控制等耕地保护政策。

The article analysed the problem that existing financing means exists, carry item of expenditure to look negotiable securities of fiducial, land turns financing, land wait for new-style land to arrange financing mode, compose built diversity land to arrange financing system, with period raise money effectively for what our country land liquidates fund provide academic basis.

本文分析了现有融资方式存在的新问题，提出项目融资、土地信托、土地证券化等新型土地整理融资模式，构建了多元化土地整理融资体系，以期为我国土地整理资金的有效筹措提供理论依据。

According to the Measures for the Punishment of Violations of Land Administrative Rules released by five authorities including the Ministry of Land and Resources on May 29, the relevant persons responsible will also be warned or even dismissed for conduct such as illegal occupying land without approval or obtaining approval by fraud, trading in or illegally transferring land in any other way, or where an administrative authority misappropriates, retains or misuses compensation or other sums for land units that are confiscated.

根据5月29日由国土资源部等五部门发布的《违反土地管理规定行为处分办法》，对未经批准或者采取欺骗手段骗取批准，非法占用土地的；买卖或者以其他形式非法转让土地的，以及行政机关侵占、截留、挪用被征收土地单位的征地补偿费用和其他有关费用的行为，有关责任人员将被给予警告直至开除处分。

According to the systematic data on land use gathered in the 1996 survey,based on reverse deduction of the cultivated land area from 1986 to 1996,and deduction of the cultivated land area from 1960 to 1985 by stages by employing yield of grain,this paper redescribed the actual changing trend and character of Chinese cultivated land and analyzed the driving force of the policy relative to cultivated land to cult

结果表明，1949年以来中国耕地资源数量呈现波动性变化，但在1979年之前总体上是增加的，自20世纪80年代起呈现缓慢下滑，1999年后由于生态退耕等原因引起耕地数量迅速减少，由此导致的中国粮食安全问题与耕地安全问题值得关注。

Article 78 Approving the occupation of land without the power of approval, beyond the term of reference, or not according to the purposes defined in the general plans for the utilization of land or approving the occupation or requisitioning of land in violation of the legal procedures, the documents of approval shall be invalid and the persons in charge and personnel directly responsible for illegal requisition or use of land shall be given administrative punishments. Whereas the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibilities shall be affixed. The land illegally approved and used shall be recovered.

第七十八条无权批准征用、使用土地的单位或者个人非法批准占用土地的，超越批准权限非法批准占用土地的，不按照土地利用总体规划确定的用途批准用地的，或者违反法律规定的程序批准占用、征用土地的，其批准文件无效，对非法批准征用、使用土地的直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员，依法给予行政处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。