查询词典 land-ownership

Emerged in the land use reformation, the land market development and state-owned enterprises reformation, Land Reserve System is an innovation of urban land system, which aims at Vitalization the urban stock and sustainable development of land.

城市土地储备制度是我国土地使用制度的一项创新，它是在我国土地使用制度改革、土地市场发展和国有企业改革过程中应运而生的以盘活城市存量土地、实现城市土地资源可持续发展的一项土地管理制度。

The guardian moreover, so long as he has the wardship of the land, shall maintain the houses, parks, fish ponds, stanks , mills, and other things pertaining to the land, out of the revenues of that land; and he shall restore to the heir, when he has come to full age, all his land, stocked with ploughs and waynage , according as the season of husbandry requires, and the revenues from the land can reasonably support.

监护人此外，只要他有看管的土地，应保持房屋，公园，鱼塘， stanks ，工厂，和其他的事情有关的土地，在税收，土地，他应恢复继承人，当他到了成年，他的所有土地，摆放着犁和waynage ，根据作为本赛季的饲养要求，并从土地收益可以合理的支持。

The urban land price exactly embodies its value and the rights and interests of the land owners, which reveals the uncertain relation between the supply and demand of the land, just like a weatherglass. So it is an important device of manipulating the way of utilizing land and then it is the very core of land market.

城镇土地价格是土地价值和权益的具体表现，是最灵敏反映土地供求关系的"晴雨表"，是调节土地利用方式的重要手段，是土地市场的核心。

Based on field experiment and measure data, ecological characteristics of soil water in different fencing sandy land in arid desert area and vegetation restoration effect of soil water variation in fencing sandy land were analyzed. In representation of Artemisa arenaria DC population, observing and researching vegetable restoration effect of soil water variation in fencing sandy land. The results indicate as follow:(1)With the vegetation development constantly in fencing sandy land, soil water utilization of vegetation increased. It made soil water content and soil water storage reduced with the increase of fencing time in sandy land.

本文通过野外实验测定数据，分析研究了干旱荒漠区不同类型封育沙地土壤水分生态特征，以及封育沙地土壤水分变化对植被恢复的影响，并以当地沙蒿种群为代表，观测研究封育沙地土壤水分变化对植被恢复的影响，结果表明：(1)封育沙地随着植被的不断生长，植被对土壤水分的利用也有所增加，从而使沙地土壤含水量和储水量随封育时间的加长而表现为一定的降低趋势。

The fact have been proved that we must solve these problems, allocate land reasonable and make intensive utilization of land resource in order to quicken up the citify process and improve the life quality of people. The process of urbanization should be the process of intensified utilization of lands. The phenomenons of extensive exploitation of land, irregular market and the lack of management have already obstructed the reusable source of land and the fast development of the citys economy. Therefore, it has become the urgent affairs to build up the indicator system of measuring the intensive use of urban land and look for a way to carry out.

实践证明，城市化要加快，人们生活质量要提高，就必须解决合理配置、集约利用城市土地资源问题，城市化过程应是土地集约化利用的过程，当前城市发展中出现的土地利用粗放、市场不规范及管理乏力现象，已严重阻碍了城市土地资源的可持续利用及城市经济的快速发展，因而建立衡量城市土地集约化利用的指标体系及寻求实现城市土地集约化利用的途径已成为当务之急。

Base on comparison with the remote sensing data in 1982 and 2000 and field investigation, the results of land cover and land use change were obtained by the method of landscape analysis. Ten types of land use were identified: riparian woods, riparian shrubbery, desert shrubbery, desert grassland, river-way and water area, salinised land, town, Gobi, shift sand dune, denudative upland. The results show that,(1) there were obvious changes in land cover structure.

根据黑河下游额济纳绿洲土地生态分类，利用1982年与2000年2期TM遥感数据对比和野外实地调查，采用景观生态空间分布格局分析方法，分为河岸乔木林、河岸灌草林、荒漠稀疏灌丛、荒漠稀疏草地、河道与水域、盐碱化土地、城镇、戈壁、流动沙丘和剥蚀地山丘陵，从各类土地分布面积变化和类型转移趋向与幅度两个方面，分析了额济纳绿洲20年来土地覆被变化。

Land use type is the outcome of duple influence of nature and human activity, which possessing scrambling, relative instability and complexity, and it can be discussed by fractal theory. Application of fractal theory in land use structure involve in the calculation of fractal dimension of land use type, research method and fractal description of change of land use structure, fractal model of region landscape and so on, but fractal mechanism of spatial diversity of land use type is rarely reported.

土地利用类型是一种在自然和人类活动双重作用下的产物，具有不规则、相对不稳定性和复杂性特征，可以利用分形方法进行探讨；分形理论在土地结构研究中的应用涉及土地利用类型分数维的计算、土地利用结构分形研究方法、土地利用结构及其动态变化的分形描述、区域景观结构的分形模型等方面；但土地利用类型的分形机制的空间差异研究少见报道。

Firstly, some difficult problems required to be solved,such as the land surface parameters′ calculation and observation over inhomogeneous land surface and development similarity theory which can be applicable to the inhomogeneous land surface. Secondly, studies of the bulk transfer coefficients over humid regions of China must be strengthened. Thirdly, whether or not understanding the landatmosphere interaction process over inhomogeneous and complicated land surface in its entirety, the land surface parameters′ expandedness form local to regional scope is a critical and difficult problem.

在此基础上，探讨了该领域研究中存在的几点科学问题：①需要解决非均匀下垫面地表参数的计算和观测以及发展适用于非均匀下垫面的相似性理论等难题；②对我国湿润地区地表总体输送系数的研究需要加强；③能否对非均匀复杂下垫面陆气相互作用过程进行全面的认识，地表参数由&点&到&面&的推广是关键也是难题。

Results show that there is remarkable correlation between the land use types and SOM. From1981 to 2000, the content of SOM increased in the whole area mainly because of the transformation from virgin grass land to cultivated land and increase of irrigable land. The average content of SOM increased by 28% and increased from 9.64 g/kg to 12.35 g/kg. Then the household changed their land use way by driven of interest and do not increase additional input anymore.

研究结果表明：土地利用类型及土地利用方式的转换对土壤有机质含量产生重要影响。1981～2000年，荒草地向耕地的转换以及因灌溉设施的完善而引起水浇地面积的增加使得整个研究区域土壤有机质含量普遍增加，有机质含量平均值从9.64 g/kg增加到12.35 g/kg，增加了28％；在利益的驱使下，农户改变了土地利用方式，不再向种植粮食作物的土地追加投入，研究区域土壤有机质含量平均值由12.35 g/kg降低到11.46 g/kg（2000～2006年）。

The results showed : The way of this village land using is relatively complicated, and the area of cultivated land accounts for 52. 97 percent of the whole area of the land, and the rate of land cultivation and planting is relatively high, but the area of dry land accounts for largish proportion and its productivity is relatively low.

研究中选取了红水河流域内某一个具有代表性的村进行了简单的景观格局分析，其结果表明：该村土地利用方式比较复杂，耕地占土地总面积的52.97%，土地垦殖率较高，但旱地占相当比重，其生产力较低。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。