查询词典 lake basin

Based on the history data, field survey and sampling data of the Daihai Basin, the global climate change and it induced-lake water level and hydrochemical characteristics changes under human activities in the late 50 years, as well as their influences on environment were analyzed.

在历史资料与实地调查、采样分析的基础上，分析了岱海流域近50年来的气候变化，以及在气候变化和人类活动影响下的湖泊水位、水化学等特徵的变化，并对由此产生的环境问题进行探讨。

Based on the history data, field survey and sampling data of the Daihai Basin, the global climate change and it incluced-lake water level and hydrochemical characteristics changes under human activities in the late 50 years, as well as their influences on environment were analyzed.

气候变化和人类活动是环境问题的两个重要驱动因素，在过去的50年中，全球气候变化异常活跃，人类活动对自然的影响也在不断加剧。水文要素因其在自然地理环境中的特殊位置对区域环境变化有较强的敏感性，尤其是作为流域&汇&或节点的湖泊，更是对流域环境变化有综合指示作用。

Based on the history data, field survey and sampling data of the Daihai Basin, the global climate change and it induced-lake water level and hydrochemical characteristics changes under human activities in the late 50 years, as well as their influences on environment were analyzed.

在歷史资料与实地调查、採样分析的基础上，分析了岱海流域近50年来的气候变化，以及在气候变化和人类活动影响下的湖泊水位、水化学等特徵的变化，並对由此產生的环境问题进行探討。

Depositional sequences in different depressions of the complex faulting lacustrine basin were mainly controlled by both the episodic tectonic movements with different orders and the periodical palaeoclimatic variations. Both of these parameters controlled fluctuation of lake level and also variations of the accommodation spaces.

复式断陷不同断陷内的层序，主要受旋回内不同级别幕式构造运动和气候周期性变化的控制，两者的共同作用影响著湖平面的升降和可容空间的变化。

Secondly, through the identification of facies marks and the analysis of sedimentary facies cross sections, alluvial fan, river, fan delta, delta, lake, sublacustrine fan and tempestite sediment environment have been developed in West Chaidam Basin.

其次，通过对相标志的识别和对反映沉积相纵向演化的基干剖面的分析，总结出研究区发育了冲积扇相、河流相、扇三角洲相、三角洲相、湖泊相、湖底扇相以及风暴沉积等沉积相类型。

In the ungauged Lake Hulun basin, an approach combining two-parameters monthly water balance model and mass balance equation was developed in the study to reconstruct the hydrological and salinity series.

在 水文资料缺乏或不足的区域的水文系列生成及水资源估计与评价，是一项很必要的工作，更是区域水资源开发利用的前提和基础。

Toward the southern rim of the Altiplano, where Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina meet, lava burbles in tall, jagged volcanoes; at their feet, on the shores of what was once a vast lake filling the basin, baby mud volcanoes erupt and hiss through the frozen soil.

朝着阿尔蒂普拉诺南缘前去，玻利维亚、智利与阿根廷在此交会，熔岩在高耸、嶙峋的火山中汨汨作响；火山脚下，曾经填满盆地的浩瀚湖泊的岸边，新生泥火山从冻土中喷发，嘶嘶作响。

For Southwestern Margin of Aqikekule Lake ophiolite, their field geological, petrological, minerological, petrochemical and geochemical characteristics show that:① it outcropped as tectonic slices along the near west-to-east strike Kunzhong fault and is composed of metamorphic perodotties, cumulates and volcanic rocks, in which, chromites are distributed in the upper part of metamorphic peridotites as pods, or in the lower part of cumulates as near-strata;② metamorphic peridotites include serpentinites, chromite-bearing serpentinites, chlorite-epidote schists and chromitites, of which, chromitites have nodular and orbicular structure, and cumulates include pyroxenits, serpentinites, chromite-bearing serpentinites, chromites and metamorphically mafic rocks and only basalts are seen in volcanic rocks;③ Cr# of chromites suggest that they formed in the SSZ and Al〓O〓 and TiO〓 of metamorphic peridotites also suggest SSZ environment;④ metamorphic peridotites have V type and enriched LREE patterns, cumulates have from strongly depleted LREE, flat REE to enriched LREE patterns with universally striking positive Eu anomalies and basalts show flat REE or slight enriched LREE patterns with no Eu anomalies;⑤ trace element and Sm-Nd isotope characteristics of metamorphic peridotites imply their strikingly heterogeneous mantle character ε〓(t+4.39～+26.20 and later Nb, Ta fertilization;⑥ trace element characteristics of basalts and their tectonic diagrams show they probably formed in the rifted island arc or back-arc basin environment.

对阿其克库勒湖西南缘蛇绿岩，野外地质、岩石学、矿物学、岩石化学以及地球化学等特征表明：①该蛇绿岩以近东西向、沿昆中断裂呈构造岩片出露，由变质橄榄岩、堆晶岩和火山岩三个单元组成，其中见铬铁岩呈豆荚状产于变质橄榄岩的上部，或呈似层状产于堆晶岩的下部；②变质橄榄岩包括蛇纹岩、含铬铁矿蛇纹岩、绿帘绿泥片岩和铬铁岩等类型，其中，豆荚状铬铁矿具有结核状构造和球状构造，堆晶岩包括辉石岩、蛇纹岩、含铬铁矿蛇纹岩、铬铁岩和变质基性岩等类型，火山岩仅见玄武岩；③铬铁矿的Cr#表明其形成在俯冲带，变质橄榄岩的Al〓O〓和TiO〓成分也指示了SSZ环境；④变质橄榄岩的稀土配分型式见V型和LREE富集型两种型式，堆晶岩表现出从LREE强烈亏损、REE平坦分布到LREE富集的配分特征，并且普遍具有醒目的正Eu异常，玄武岩的稀土配分型式表现为平坦型或LREE略富集，无Eu异常；⑤变质橄榄岩的微量元素及Sm-Nd同位素特征指示了其地幔的显著不均一性ε〓(t为+4.39～+26.20以及Nb、Ta在后期的富集；⑥玄武岩的微量元素特征及构造图解表明其可能形成在裂谷岛弧或不成熟的弧后盆地环境。

Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings:(1) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization;(2) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts;(3) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction;(4) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the Yangtze River in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource;(5) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River;(6) to strengthen the research of wetland science.

具体可采取以下措施：在流域内建立统一协调机制，对流域湿地进行保护与合理利用，合理布局，统一规划；按湖泊流域和物种分布整合现有保护区，建立新的湿地保护区，解决目前管理上的制约问题；大力开展湿地修复重建；推进退耕还林、长江防护林等工程建设，发挥森林治理水土流失、涵养水源的作用；在保护的前提下科学合理地利用长江中下游湿地资源，开拓新的生产力；同时加强湿地科学研究。

There are three sedimentary cycles developed in each basin, relating to three times of deepening and shoaling of the lake.

每个盆地基本上都发育三个沉积旋回，经历了三次湖盆加深、变浅的过程，后期多被火山岩覆盖。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。