查询词典 labor force

So say American film society to sue fast thunder can additional purposeful, these year western country always censures China in intellectual property domain, because,force of fire of before a few years of Zhuhai is sued by SIGMATEL of provider of American MP3 chip also is intellectual property, the swift and violent development that real reason is Zhuhai fire force truly has browbeaten SIGMATEL, the intellectual property case that SIGMATEL prosecutes Zhuhai fire force also is absent MP3, and in domain of power source power comsumption, allegedly the period of time of to lodge a complaint, the client of force of many Zhuhai fire converts SIGMATEL, because,very simple everybody does not consider the matter the lawsuit ask for trouble of Zhuhai fire force, this just also is the real reason that SIGMATEL sues Zhuhai fire force, do sth over and over again prosecution of two years is Zhuhai fire force as a result eventually most reconcile in both sides of Shenzhen countercharge SIGMATEL, the judgement that the market share of force of final Zhuhai fire exceeds SIGMATEL to became the MP3 chip provider with the greatest whole world to also prove SIGMATEL is original and be anxious.

这么说来美国电影协会起诉迅雷只能另有目的，这些年西方国家总是在知识产权领域指责中国，前几年珠海炬力被美国MP3芯片提供商SIGMATEL起诉也是因为知识产权，真正的原因确是珠海炬力的迅猛发展已经威胁到SIGMATEL，SIGMATEL起诉珠海炬力的知识产权案也不在MP3，而在电源功耗领域，据说提起诉讼的一段时间，大量珠海炬力的客户都转投SIGMATEL，原因很简单大家都不想因为珠海炬力的官司惹火上身，这也才是SIGMATEL起诉珠海炬力的真正原因，折腾了两年的起诉最终结果是珠海炬力在深圳反诉SIGMATEL双方和解，最后珠海炬力的市场份额超过SIGMATEL成为全球最大的MP3芯片提供商也证实了SIGMATEL最初的判定和担忧。

The paper consists of following contents:(1)starting with a historicalreview of the use-of-force,this paper reveals a paradoxical evolvementof the two trends in use-of-force,compares the absolutization andinfinity with controllability and finity of the use-of-force,and clarifiesnew characteristics of the use-of-force in post-Cold War era;(2)bysystematically analyzing the era background from the viewpoints ofeconomic globalization,political multipole,military high tech,national separatism and the hegemonism,the paper clarifies factorslimiting and stimulating the use-of-force;(3)by analyzing the lawbackground mainly from the viewpoint of international laws,the paperespecially centralizes the discussion on restrictions made by moderninternational laws on the use-of-force and their limits,dissects thechallenges brought up by the high tech war to international laws;(4)the use-of-force by UN and other regional international organization;(5)refuting the theory of"humanitarian intervention"advocated bythe USA and certain western countries,the paper expatiates the rightrelations between human rights and sovereignty,and demonstrates therightness of the sovereignties and UN;(6)the basic guidelines of theuse-of-force in the post-Cold War era.

分别从经济全球化、政治多极化、军事高技术化以及民族分离主义的泛滥、霸权主义的恶性膨胀等方面系统分析冷战后武力使用的时代背景，揭示出冷战后时代同时存在的限制、约束武力使用的因素，以及诱发、刺激武力使用的因素。（3）主要从国际法的角度分析武力使用的法律背景，着重探讨现代国际法对武力使用的规范和制约作用以及这种作用的有限性，同时剖析现代高技术战争对国际法提出的挑战。（4）主要探讨联合国以及区域性国际组织在冷战后使用武力的实践以及存在的问题。（5）驳斥以美国为首的某些西方国家所鼓吹的&人道主义干涉&论，阐述人权与主权的正确关系，论证主权国家和联合国并没有过时，不能用非人道手段解决人道主义问题。（6）系统提出了冷战后国家间使用武力应遵守的基本准则。

The present condition which studies lately period and new situation to descend expensive state province village surplus labor force transfers path, not only be advantageous to reasonable exploitation and install a labor force resources and change the resources advantage as economic advantage effectively, and be advantageous to village labor force the increment, farmer of the income life level of exaltation and village modernization of progress, thus be advantageous to society of stability and stabilize incorporation.

研究新时期、新的形势下贵州省农村剩余劳动力的现状转移途径，不仅有利于合理利用、有效配置劳动力资源、变资源优势为经济优势，而且有利于农村劳动力收入的增加、农民生活水平的提高以及农村现代化的进程，从而有利于社会的稳定和安定团结。

It has manifested human\'s natural attribute .The unification of inherency and externalism of labor, namely the two-dimensional structure of labor, showing the contradiction of labor itself, that is the basic connotation of labor category in Marx philosophy.The category of labor which is in the central position in Marx philosophy, is the framework of historical materialism founded by Marx.

马克思哲学的劳动范畴，一方面从人与自然的区别中，认为劳动是人的类本质或自由的有意识的活动，因而，劳动对人来说具有内在性；另一方面从人与自然的联系中，揭示了劳动的外在性，即个人以劳动为谋生的手段，并不把劳动活动本身视为自己的目的或本质，因而劳动又外在于个人，这就是外化劳动的含义，体现了人的自然属性。

In the coming years, State-owned Enterprises will release large amount of surplus labor There will be a large labor supply resource with about 13 to 15 billion surplus agriculture labor and newly increased labor in our country But along with the transformation of economic growth mode, the demand and supply of labor have many contradictions either in aggregate sense or in structural sense Therefore, to choose an employment strategy that is suitable to present China's conditions is a very urgent task W...

未来几年，国有企业中释放的大量富余劳动力，农业部门1 3亿～1 5亿的过剩劳动力与新增劳动力，将构成我国巨大的劳动力供给资源；而随着经济增长方式的转变，劳动力的需求不论在总量上还是在结构上与供给都存在矛盾。因此，选择适合中国国情的就业战略已是当务之急。可以通过发展比较优势产业、适当的城市化战略及就业替代战略，解决我国未来的劳动力就业问题。

Through the deepened cognition of production labor,scientific labor and managerial labor,the labour conception is prosperous and the ranges of production labor are enlarged,and the ideas that science and technology and management are not only productive labor but also play a great ro...

通过深化对生产劳动、科技劳动和经济管理劳动的认识，有利于丰富劳动概念的内涵，拓展生产劳动的范围，明确科技和经营管理劳动不仅是生产性劳动，而且在价值和社会财富的创造中发挥着巨大的作用。

Article 12 No person shall be held in slavery or forced labor within the Republic, nor shall any citizen of Liberia nor any person resident therein deal in slaves or subject any other person to forced labor, debt bondage or peonage; but labor reasonably required in consequence of a court sentence or order conforming to acceptable labor standards, service in the military, work or service which forms part of normal civil obligations or service exacted in cases of emergency or calamity threatening the life or well being of the community shall not be deemed forced labor.

第十二条：共和国禁止畜奴或强迫劳动，利比里亚的任何公民和所有居住在利比里亚的人不得买卖奴隶或者强迫其他人进行强制劳动，成为债奴或以劳役抵债；但是法院判决或者符合劳工标准的适当的劳动，在军队服役、工作或履行其他正当的公民义务，或者在紧急情况或灾害威胁到人民的生命或福利的时候提供的劳动不视为强迫劳动。

Bonded labor refers to the phenomenon of working in conditions of servitude in order to pay off a debt. Supplier's hiring practices, and those of any labor recruiters, should prohibit forced or bonded labor. The Supplier should establish a written set of instructions for all subcontractors and labor recruiters that prohibit forced labor. The supplier should have a method to actively verify compliance with these requirements.

理解：不能暴力使用雇员，不能使用监狱工，契约工，bonded labor可以理解为以偿还债务为目的的雇员，雇员政策及招聘应该禁止暴力以及bonded labor，公司应该建立一个书面的程序来建议供应商以及他们的招聘政策禁止暴力使用雇员，同时公司应该有一个有效的方法来确认操作过程的符合性。

Secondly, the author analyses the present legislation situation of the present labor dispute processing mechanism from the have-been level, and deems that our labor legislation has constructed three kinds of labor dispute processing mechanism types in view of the three kinds of legal types of labor dispute, namely dispute processing mechanism type of fulfilling labor contract, dispute processing mechanism type of signing collective contract, dispute processing mechanism type of fulfilling collective contract.

其次从实然层面解析我国现行劳动争议处理机制的立法现状，认为我国劳动立法针对劳动争议的三种法定类型，构建了三种劳动争议处理机制类型，即劳动合同争议处理机制、集体合同履行争议处理机制、集体合同签订争议处理机制。

Proceeding from this point, using the logic analysis method of Marxism and positive and normative analysis of modern economic theory, the paper first investigates the surplus situation of Gansu province's rural labor forces and the problems existing in the transfer of surplus labor forces. Secondly it analyses the modes of transfer of rural surplus labor forces in the developed countries and domestic developed areas, in the hope of finding out the experience that can be used for reference. At last, based on the current situation of transfer of western rural surplus labor and its influence factors, it puts forward its independent opinion on promoting the transfer of Gansu province's rural surplus labor forces in an all round way.

从此点出发，运用马克思主义理论逻辑分析的方法及现代经济理论实证与规范分析的方法，首先考察了甘肃省农村劳动力剩余的动因及对甘肃经济的积极影响及转移中出现的问题，其次对国内外农村剩余劳动力转移的模式进行分析，以期找出可借鉴的有益经验，然后立足于转移的现状和问题，有针对性地、全方位地就促进甘肃农村剩余劳动力转移的问题提出了自己的见解。

Article 144 The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall maintain the policy previously practised in Hong Kong in respect of subventions for non-governmental organizations in fields such as education, medicine and health, culture, art, recreation, sports, social welfare and social

第一百四十四条香港特别行政区政府保持原在香港实行的对教育、医疗卫生、文化、艺术、康乐、体育、社会福利、社会工作等方面的民间团体机构的资助政策。原在香港各资助机构任职的人员均可根据原有制度继续受聘。

Small wonder, then, that the Chinese spend more in the shop than any other group of foreign visitors do .

这样的小惊喜，使中国顾客比任何国家的人消费得更多。